Medicana Bursa Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Mesut Arslan, bahar alerjisi hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n
Allerjik nezlenin 2 gruba ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Arslan, \u201cBahar nezlesi, \u00e7imen, a\u011fa\u00e7 ve ot polenlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 geli\u015fmekte iken, perennial allerjik nezle ise ev tozu akar\u0131, hamamb\u00f6ce\u011fi, k\u00fcf ve evcil hayvanlara ba\u011fl\u0131 geli\u015fmektedir. \u00d6zellikle bahar aylar\u0131nda burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu ya\u015fayan hastalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131 bahar nezlesidir. Bahar nezlesi ya y\u0131lboyu s\u00fcrer ya da mevsimseldir. S\u0131k tekrarlayan burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve aks\u0131r\u0131k n\u00f6betleri ile kendini g\u00f6sterir. Aks\u0131r\u0131klar arka arkaya 10-20 atak halinde, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ise su gibi olup \u00e7ok bol miktarda ve devaml\u0131d\u0131r. Ak\u0131nt\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda \u00e7ocuk burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015fikayet edebilir. Burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 burun i\u00e7ini kaplayan mukozan\u0131n \u015fi\u015fmesinden olur.. Allerjik nezle, g\u00f6z sulanmas\u0131 ve ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi g\u00f6z allerjileri ile birliktede g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Bazen damakta ve genizde ak\u0131nt\u0131 veya ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 hissedilebilir. Alerjik nezle \u00e7o\u011funlukla so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. E\u011fer nezle, ilkbahar ve yaz aylar\u0131nda ba\u015flay\u0131p, \u00fc\u00e7 haftadan uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa ve iyile\u015fme e\u011filimi g\u00f6stermiyorsa, alerjik nezle \u015f\u00fcphesi kuvvetli hale gelir. B\u00f6yle durumlarda mutlaka doktora dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bahar allerjisi \u00e7ocuklukta 2 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce nadir g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00d6zellikle okul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Alerjik nezlesi olan \u00e7ocuklarda ast\u0131m da g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan bir durumdur. Bu nedenle aileler \u00e7ocukta \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 belirtilerine kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocukluk ya\u015flar\u0131nda ilk belirtilerini veren hastal\u0131k yeti\u015fkin d\u00f6neminde de devam edebilir. \u00c7ocukta alerjik nezleden \u015f\u00fcphelenildi\u011fi durumlarda, alerjiye neden olan maddeyi tespit etmek i\u00e7in cilt veya kan testleri yap\u0131labilir Testlerin sonucunda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun belli bir alerjene kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131 oldu\u011fu tespit edildi\u011fi takdirde, buna kar\u015f\u0131 tedbirler al\u0131nabilir ya da bu alerjiye y\u00f6nelik tedaviye ba\u015flanabilir. Alerjik nezle tedavisinin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 alerjiye sebep olan alerjenlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmakt\u0131r. E\u011fer \u00e7ocuktaki alerjik nezle polenlere kar\u015f\u0131 geli\u015fiyorsa, tozla\u015fman\u0131n s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aylarda, \u00e7ocu\u011fu ye\u015fil alanlardan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca uzak tutmak gerekebilir ya da temas ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazsa tedavi alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7evresel korunma y\u00f6ntemlerinin yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda, ila\u00e7 tedavisi etkili bir y\u00f6ntem olacakt\u0131r. Bu ila\u00e7lar sadece belirtilerin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00fcnlerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131nda bile, \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u015fikayetlerini gidermeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. \u0130la\u00e7 tedavisi de yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklarda a\u015f\u0131 tedavisi, \u201cimm\u00fcnoterapi\u201d uygulanmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun duyarl\u0131 oldu\u011fu alerjenlerin artan dozlarda \u00e7ocu\u011fa verilmesiyle ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini d\u00fczenlemeyi ama\u00e7layan a\u015f\u0131 tedavisi, bir s\u00fcre sonra v\u00fccudun bu alerjenleri do\u011fal kar\u015f\u0131layabilmesini sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r\u201d diye bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MED\u0130CANA BURSA HASTANES\u0130 \u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DR. MESUT ARSLAN, BAHAR ALERJ\u0130S\u0130 HAKKINDA B\u0130LG\u0130 VERD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":114547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[17780,7451,7305,1440],"class_list":["post-114546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-alerjisine","tag-bahar","tag-cocuklarda","tag-dikkat"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/cocuklarda-bahar-alerjisine-dikkat_22cb4a5.jpg?fit=775%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-tNw","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}