{"id":116262,"date":"2019-03-28T14:08:15","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T11:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/her-100-kisiden-3u-okbli\/"},"modified":"2019-03-28T14:08:19","modified_gmt":"2019-03-28T11:08:19","slug":"her-100-kisiden-3u-okbli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/her-100-kisiden-3u-okbli\/","title":{"rendered":"Her 100 ki\u015fiden 3\u2019\u00fc OKB\u2019li"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi (OM\u00dc) E\u011fitim Fak\u00fcltesi E\u011fitim Bilimleri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Psikolojik Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k ve Rehberlik Toplulu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan \u201cObsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk\u201d (OKB) konulu konferans d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n

E\u011fitim Fak\u00fcltesi Konferans Salonu\u2019nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen etkinli\u011fe; Psikolojik Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k ve Rehberlik Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Nursel Topkaya ve b\u00f6l\u00fcm \u00f6\u011frencileri kat\u0131ld\u0131. Konferans\u0131n davetli konu\u015fmac\u0131s\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015e\u00fckriye Varol, obsesif kompulsif bozuklu\u011fun ne oldu\u011fu, belirtileri, olu\u015fma nedenleri, tedavi yollar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frencilere ayd\u0131nlat\u0131c\u0131 bilgiler verdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cHer endi\u015fe ve tak\u0131nt\u0131 OKB de\u011fil \u201c<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli endi\u015fe ve tak\u0131nt\u0131lara sahip oldu\u011funu ancak her endi\u015fe, kayg\u0131 ve tak\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 OKB olarak isimlendirmenin do\u011fru olamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Varol \u201cObsesif kompulsif bozuklu\u011fu olan bireyler tak\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleriyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kamaz ve bu durum onlar\u0131n g\u00fcndelik aktivitelerinde kendilerini k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na neden olur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cFreud\u2019un yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla OKB ger\u00e7ek tan\u0131m\u0131na kavu\u015ftu\u201d<\/p>\n

Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015e\u00fckriye Varol, OKB\u2019yi ki\u015finin zihnine istem d\u0131\u015f\u0131 giren ve uzakla\u015ft\u0131ramad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fikir ve d\u00fcrt\u00fcler (obsesif) ve bu rahats\u0131z edici duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerden kurtulmak i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tekrarl\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f ve zihinsel eylemler (kompulsif) olarak tan\u0131mlarken, bu tan\u0131mlaman\u0131n psikanalizin kurucusu Sigmund Freud\u2019un yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla yerine oturdu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u201cObsesyonlar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri toplumdan topluma de\u011fi\u015fiyor\u201d<\/p>\n

Sunumunda obsesyonlar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine i\u015faret eden Varol \u201cObsesyonlar; kontrol edilemezler, benli\u011fe yabanc\u0131d\u0131rlar, zorlay\u0131c\u0131 karakterdedirler ve istenmezler. Bu y\u00fczden de bireyde anksiyeteye neden olurlar. Bunun sonucu olarak da kompulsif davran\u0131\u015flar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.\u201d bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Obsesyon ve kompulsiyonlar\u0131n toplumdan topluma ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrden k\u00fclt\u00fcre de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Varol, OKB olan ki\u015finin; a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenli ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kontroll\u00fc oldu\u011funu, s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri se\u00e7erek konu\u015ftu\u011funu ve yan\u0131 s\u0131ra da onlarda ayr\u0131nt\u0131ya odaklanman\u0131n belirgin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Varol, OKB olan ki\u015filerdeki b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00f6zelliklerin, alg\u0131 ve y\u00f6netim bozuklu\u011fa i\u015faret etmedi\u011fini, bu tip ki\u015filerin; ili\u015fkilerinde s\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olacak kadar sayg\u0131l\u0131 ve kuralc\u0131 olabileceklerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Her 100 ki\u015fiden 2-3 ki\u015fi OKB\u2019li<\/p>\n

OKB ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan da s\u00f6z eden Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Varol, \u201cOKB \u00f6nceleri nadir olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131k olarak kabul ediliyordu ancak son y\u0131llarda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n toplumun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kesiminde her 100 ki\u015fiden 2-3\u2019\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. OKB tedavisinde en etkili tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u2018bili\u015fsel davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 terapi\u2019 ve farmakoterapi (ila\u00e7la tedavi) olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmakta. \u00d6yle ki 13-20 seans, bir\u00e7ok hasta i\u00e7in yeterli olabiliyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

OKB\u2019nin t\u00fcrleri hakk\u0131nda da bilgi veren Varol\u2019un, \u00f6\u011frencilerin merak etti\u011fi sorular\u0131 cevaplamas\u0131yla etkinlik sona erdi.

\"Her <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Her <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ONDOKUZ MAYIS \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 (OM\u00dc) E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M B\u0130L\u0130MLER\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc PS\u0130KOLOJ\u0130K DANI\u015eMANLIK VE REHBERL\u0130K TOPLULU\u011eU TARAFINDAN \u201cOBSES\u0130F KOMPULS\u0130F BOZUKLUK\u201d (OKB) KONULU KONFERANS D\u00dcZENLEND\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116263,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[2127,3189,73,2310,28424],"class_list":["post-116262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-2127","tag-3u","tag-her","tag-kisiden","tag-okbli"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/her-100-kisiden-3u-okbli_c76d30b.jpg?fit=1000%2C616","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-ufc","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116266,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116262\/revisions\/116266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}