Memorial Diyarbak\u0131r Hastanesi T\u0131bbi Onkoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nden Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet \u015eiyar Ekinci, \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131ndan etkilenme de ba\u015fta kanser olmak \u00fczere ya\u015fam\u0131 tehdit eden pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa davetiye \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle akci\u011fer kanserine yakalanma riskini y\u00fczde 90 oran\u0131nda art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Ekinci, sigara duman\u0131nda 4 binden fazla kimyasal madde bulundu\u011fu, bunlardan en az 250\u2019sinin zararl\u0131 ve 70\u2019ten fazlas\u0131n\u0131n da kansere neden oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. Nargile, puro ve pipo gibi t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin de sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 en az sigara kadar bozdu\u011funu vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Dr. Ekinci, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin akci\u011fer kanseri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcne, kalp ve damar sorular\u0131 ile farkl\u0131 hastal\u0131klara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Son zamanlarda sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma se\u00e7eneklerinden biri olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan elektronik sigaralar\u0131n da kansere yol a\u00e7abilecek pek \u00e7ok kimyasal maddeyi i\u00e7erdi\u011fini anlatan Do\u00e7. Dr. Ekinci, bu nedenle de \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
B\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonraki 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde risk azal\u0131r<\/p>\n
Sigaran\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa zarar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Ekinci, \u201cDuman\u0131, a\u011f\u0131z, dil, bo\u011faz, yemek borusu, nefes borusu, akci\u011ferler ve mideye do\u011frudan ula\u015f\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011findeki zararl\u0131 maddeler de saniyeler i\u00e7inde kalp, beyin, kan damarlar\u0131, b\u00f6brekler, mesane gibi pek \u00e7ok organa ula\u015f\u0131r ve zarar verir. Bu nedenle ki\u015fi, sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir zaman ge\u00e7 kalm\u0131\u015f hissetmemeli ve v\u00fccudunun kendini yenileme f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmemelidir. Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakanlarda \u00f6zellikle kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kanser riski de y\u0131llar ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e giderek azalmaktad\u0131r. Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan 10 y\u0131l sonra kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kanser riski, sigara i\u00e7memi\u015f bir ki\u015fi ile neredeyse e\u015fit d\u00fczeye yakla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Pasif i\u00e7icilik, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 sigara, puro, pipo, nargile, elektronik sigara gibi t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden kaynaklanan dumana maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131ndan etkilenme de ba\u015fta kanser olmak \u00fczere ya\u015fam\u0131 tehdit eden pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa davetiye \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar, yeti\u015fkinlere g\u00f6re sigara duman\u0131ndan daha \u00e7ok etkilenmekte ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flardaki bu maruziyet, ileride \u00f6nemli hastal\u0131klara da zemin haz\u0131rlamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131n\u0131n zararl\u0131 etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha hassas oldu\u011fu bilinmeli ve bu nedenle dumans\u0131z hava sahalar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak, toplumdaki herkesin en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revi olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cPasif i\u00e7icilik ya\u015fam\u0131 tehdit ediyor\u201d<\/p>\n
Pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fin hi\u00e7 sigara i\u00e7memi\u015f olan ki\u015filerde akci\u011fer kanserine neden olabildi\u011fini anlatan Do\u00e7. Dr. Ekinci, \u201cKalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve kalp krizini tetikler. \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, balgam, h\u0131rlama ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi sorunlara neden olur. Hamileyken pasif i\u00e7ici olan annelerin bebeklerinin daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck do\u011fma riski y\u00fcksektir. Do\u011fumdan sonra pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fe maruz kalan bebekler, di\u011fer bebeklere g\u00f6re daha fazla akci\u011fer enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7irir. Pasif i\u00e7icilik, ast\u0131m\u0131 olan \u00e7ocuklarda daha s\u0131k ve daha a\u011f\u0131r ataklara neden olur. Pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fe maruz kalan \u00e7ocuklarda bron\u015fit, zat\u00fcrre ve kulak enfeksiyonu olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir. Pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fe maruz kalan baz\u0131 bebeklerde ani bebek \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sendromu g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MEMOR\u0130AL D\u0130YARBAKIR HASTANES\u0130 TIBB\u0130 ONKOLOJ\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc\u2019NDEN DO\u00c7. DR. AHMET \u015e\u0130YAR EK\u0130NC\u0130, \u201cT\u00dcT\u00dcN DUMANINDAN ETK\u0130LENME DE BA\u015eTA KANSER OLMAK \u00dcZERE YA\u015eAMI TEHD\u0130T EDEN PEK \u00c7OK HASTALI\u011eA DAVET\u0130YE \u00c7IKARMAKTADIR\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[29090,29089,914,17751],"class_list":["post-121203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-icicilik","tag-pasif","tag-uyarisi","tag-uzmanlardan"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/uzmanlardan-pasif-icicilik-uyarisi_002963a.jpg?fit=853%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-vwT","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121203\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}