{"id":134413,"date":"2019-04-13T10:21:31","date_gmt":"2019-04-13T07:21:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/turkiyeyi-karis-karis-gezip-ekmek-ve-eksi-mayalarin-dnasini-cikariyorlar\/"},"modified":"2019-04-13T10:21:39","modified_gmt":"2019-04-13T07:21:39","slug":"turkiyeyi-karis-karis-gezip-ekmek-ve-eksi-mayalarin-dnasini-cikariyorlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/turkiyeyi-karis-karis-gezip-ekmek-ve-eksi-mayalarin-dnasini-cikariyorlar\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kar\u0131\u015f kar\u0131\u015f gezip ekmek ve ek\u015fi mayalar\u0131n DNA\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yorlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Ekmeklerini Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Geli\u015ftirme Platformu (DANE DOLU) taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez Anadolu\u2019nun bu\u011fdaylar\u0131, ek\u015fi mayalar\u0131 ve ekmekleri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Aralar\u0131nda 5 profes\u00f6r\u00fcn yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Y\u0131ld\u0131z Teknik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin de teknik destek verdi\u011fi proje 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir ay i\u00e7erisinde 10 zirai b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bitirecek proje ekibi y\u0131l sonuna do\u011fru bununla ilgili kitab\u0131 da haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f olacak.<\/p>\n

1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn bu\u011fdaylarla ilgili yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n haricinde bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olmayan projenin fikir babas\u0131 ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc Hakan Do\u011fan, 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ek\u015fi mayal\u0131 ekmek yapmak i\u00e7in geldi\u011fi G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane\u2019ye tekrar geldi.<\/p>\n

Ailesi 4 ku\u015fakt\u0131r f\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131 olan, T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesinde okurken doktorluk yapmaktan vazge\u00e7erek okulu b\u0131rakan ve baba mesle\u011fini yapmaya ba\u015flayan Hakan Do\u011fan \u00fcniversitelerde bu konuda dersler verdi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ekmek\u00e7ili\u011fin gelece\u011fi, ekme\u011fin gelece\u011fi, bu\u011fday\u0131n gelece\u011fi, ek\u015fi mayalar\u0131n gelece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Torul il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Cebeli k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn bin 904 metre rak\u0131ml\u0131 \u00c7i\u00e7ekli mahallesinde Mustafa Akbulut ve Temel Yolcu\u2019ya ait olan ve 200 y\u0131ldan daha eski olan ek\u015fi maya ile ekmek yap\u0131m\u0131na 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kat\u0131lan Do\u011fan, bu kez proje i\u00e7in ek\u015fi maya ve bu\u011fday almaya ayn\u0131 k\u00f6ye geldi. Ek\u015fi maya, bu\u011fday ve un ile ta\u015f f\u0131r\u0131nda k\u00f6yl\u00fcler taraf\u0131ndan pi\u015firilerek kurutulan ekmeklerden numune alan Do\u011fan, ek\u015fi mayay\u0131 test yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u201cBu ayn\u0131 zamanda bir envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n

Konuyla ilgili \u0130HA muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Hakan Do\u011fan, yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kapsam\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 10 zirai b\u00f6lgesinde bu\u011fdaylar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rarak bunlar\u0131n envanterini \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, hangi bu\u011fdaylar\u0131n yeti\u015fti\u011fini, ne zaman ne yeti\u015fti\u011fini, \u015fu andaki unlar ve eski unlar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu, ek\u015fi mayalar\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6re nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. Do\u011fan, \u201cEkmeklerimiz ve ekmek \u00e7e\u015fitlerimiz, geleneksel ekmeklerimiz, yeni nesil ekmeklerimiz konusunda neler yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k, neler yap\u0131yoruz ve neler yapaca\u011f\u0131z diye bir kay\u0131t alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz ve bir envanter yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Ekip olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki 10 zirai b\u00f6lgeyi gezdiklerini, buradaki bu\u011fdaylar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Do\u011fan, \u201cUzun y\u0131llard\u0131r bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz ama bizim i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli yerlerden bir tanesi bu konuda G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc daha \u00f6nce geldi\u011fimizde yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 y\u0131l\u0131n \u00fczerinde bir mayaya denk gelmi\u015ftik burada. \u00c7ok de\u011fi\u015fik k\u00f6y \u00e7e\u015fidi denilen bir stille bu\u011fday ve \u00e7avdar\u0131 ayn\u0131 tarlada yeti\u015ftirip onun unu al\u0131p, atadan dededen getirdikleri mayalar\u0131 hala ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde devam ettirip geleneksel olarak ekmekler yapan bir k\u00f6y\u00fc bu projenin i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6rnek olarak ald\u0131k\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7ok enteresan mayalar, \u00e7ok karakteristik mayalar, bu\u011fdaylar ve ekmekler bulduk\u201d<\/p>\n

Ek\u015fi mayan\u0131n DNA\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 da ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Do\u011fan, \u201cNedir? Hangi bakterilerden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r? Bu bakterilerin mayaya, tad\u0131na, ekme\u011fe etkisi nedir? Bunlar \u00fczerinde ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yap\u0131yoruz. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda da belki 100 y\u0131l sonra birisi bu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane\u2019nin Torul il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00c7i\u00e7ekli mahallesindeki mayay\u0131 nas\u0131l yap\u0131yorlar dediklerinde bilebilecekler. D\u00fcnyada bunun \u00e7ok \u00f6rnekleri var ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bununla alakal\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yoktu. Bizde \u2019DANE DOLU\u2019 diye bir platform olu\u015fturduk. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekmeklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme platformu. Bu platformdaki benim \u00f6\u011frencilerim ya da hocalar\u0131m\u0131z gibi yakla\u015f\u0131k bir 20-25 ki\u015filik g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ekibiz. Bu ekip T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 10 b\u00f6lgesinde \u015fu anda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta ve hemen hemen her yerde \u00e7ok enteresan mayalar, \u00e7ok karakteristik mayalar, \u00e7ok karakteristik bu\u011fdaylar, \u00e7ok karakteristik ekmekler buldular. Bunlarla ilgili de bir yay\u0131n\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya \u2018Evet biz de sizler gibi bir ekmekte bu\u011fdayda ve maya da bir ekol\u00fcz\u2019 diye kan\u0131tlayabilece\u011fimiz bir yay\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

200 y\u0131ll\u0131k ek\u015fi mayayla k\u00f6ylerinde ek\u015fi mayal\u0131 ekmek yapan Mustafa Akbulut ise \u201c4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Hakan Do\u011fan ve ekibi bug\u00fcn yine buraya geldi. K\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn 200 y\u0131ld\u0131r kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ek\u015fi maya i\u00e7in buraya geldiler. 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce geldiklerinde beraber hamur mayalay\u0131p ekmek yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Tekrar bu mayay\u0131 tescillemek i\u00e7in buraya geldiler. Biz de atalar\u0131m\u0131zdan bize intikal eden yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 y\u0131ll\u0131k mayan\u0131n numunesini arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za verdik ve u\u011furlad\u0131k\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.

\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’N\u0130N EKMEKLER\u0130N\u0130 ARA\u015eTIRMA VE GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130RME PLATFORMU (DANE DOLU) TARAFINDAN BA\u015eLATILAN \u00c7ALI\u015eMAYLA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE ATAT\u00dcRK D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDEN SONRA \u0130LK KEZ ANADOLU\u2019NUN BU\u011eDAYLARI, EK\u015e\u0130 MAYALARI VE EKMEKLER\u0130 ARA\u015eTIRILIYOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":134414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[656],"tags":[30941,30940,4635,3625,24279,11772,30939,6844],"class_list":["post-134413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cikariyorlar","tag-dnasini","tag-ekmek","tag-eksi","tag-gezip","tag-karis","tag-mayalarin","tag-turkiyeyi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/turkiyeyi-karis-karis-gezip-ekmek-ve-eksi-mayalarin-dnasini-cikariyorlar_e03ca11.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-yXX","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":134426,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134413\/revisions\/134426"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}