Uzmanlar, zaman zaman \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 sebebiyle kalp krizi, apandist ve mide \u00fclseri ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u2019zona\u2019 a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ektiler.<\/p>\n
Medical Park Ordu Hastanesi Dermatoloji Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zlem Ekiz, halk aras\u0131nda \u2018gece yan\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 olarak bilinen zona hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bilgiler verdi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de n\u00fcfusun yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 15\u2019inin ya\u015famlar\u0131 boyunca en az bir kez zona oldu\u011funu, her ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bu a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n stres, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin zay\u0131flamas\u0131, kronik sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131, romatizmal hastal\u0131klar, dengesiz beslenme sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabildi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zlem Ekiz, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cZona veya halk aras\u0131nda bilinen ad\u0131yla gece yan\u0131\u011f\u0131, su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fiyle ayn\u0131 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn sebep oldu\u011fu bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi enfeksiyonu sonras\u0131 vir\u00fcs, s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6vdedeki sinir k\u00f6klerinde, herhangi bir belirtiye neden olmadan y\u0131llarca v\u00fccutta kal\u0131r. Genellikle v\u00fccut savunma sisteminin zay\u0131flamas\u0131 durumunda tekrar aktifle\u015ferek zona hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olur. Hastalar, bir \u00e7ok ba\u015fka hastal\u0131\u011fa benzer \u015fikayetleri olu\u015fmas\u0131 sebebiyle \u00e7o\u011funlukla da olu\u015fan a\u011fr\u0131 nedeni ile doktora ba\u015fvururlar. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir sonraki evresinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc ba\u015flay\u0131nca da bir dermatolo\u011fa (cildiye uzman\u0131na) ba\u015fvurma veya y\u00f6nlendirilme gere\u011fi duyarlar.\u201d<\/p>\n
Stres hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tetikliyor<\/p>\n
Zonan\u0131n genellikle 50 ya\u015f \u00fczeri eri\u015fkin hastalarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak herhangi bir ya\u015fta da g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fini kaydeden Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zlem Ekiz, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cYa\u015fl\u0131larda, \u015fiddetli fiziksel ve duygusal stres ge\u00e7irenlerde, imm\u00fcn (ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k) sistemini zay\u0131flatan (l\u00f6semi, lenfoma v.b) hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlarda, imm\u00fcn sistemi bask\u0131layan ila\u00e7 alanlarda zona hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 romatizmal hastal\u0131klar gibi kronik sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 olanlarda, dengesiz beslenme veya ba\u015fka tedaviler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n yan etkileri sebebiyle de zona hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir\u201d<\/p>\n
Kabarc\u0131klar \u00e7\u0131kana kadar anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Genellikle hastada ilk bulgular\u0131n, tek tarafl\u0131, belirli bir alanda, yan\u0131c\u0131 bat\u0131c\u0131 tarzda a\u011fr\u0131 ba\u015flamas\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Dr. Ekiz, \u201cBu a\u011fr\u0131 bazen o kadar \u015fiddetli olmaktad\u0131r ki, d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ncaya kadar kalp krizi, apandist, renal kolik dedi\u011fimiz b\u00f6breklerdeki sorunlara ba\u011fl\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131lar ve bazen de mide \u00fclseri a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilir. Bu bulgular\u0131 takiben 1-7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde, ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgede k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bir d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc ba\u015flar ve o alana yay\u0131l\u0131r. Zamanla i\u00e7leri s\u0131v\u0131 dolu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kabarc\u0131klar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00c7ok nadiren de olsa hastal\u0131k d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc olmadan da olu\u015fabilir ve bu durumda tan\u0131 konmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zorla\u015f\u0131r. Su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7irmeyen risk alt\u0131ndaki (ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015flar, yenido\u011fanlar ve bazen de gebelerde) ki\u015filerde dikkatli olmak gerekir. Nadir de olsa bu ki\u015filere bula\u015fabilir ve su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fine neden olabilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Zona nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?<\/p>\n
Dermatoloji Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zlem Ekiz hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavisi konusunda \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cVir\u00fcs\u00fcn geli\u015fimini engelleyen antiviral tabletler yan\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 durumlarda bazen antiviral kremler de \u00f6nerilir. \u0130\u00e7i s\u0131v\u0131 dolu kabarc\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisinde bazen antibiyotik veya antiseptik sol\u00fcsyonlar da kullan\u0131labilir. Zonada kabarc\u0131klar 2-3 hafta i\u00e7inde d\u00fczelebilir. Tedavideki ama\u00e7 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcreci azalt\u0131p, iyile\u015fmeyi h\u0131zland\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Burada tedavi ilk 3-4 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flar ise etkili olur. \u00d6zellikle v\u00fccudun tek taraf\u0131nda yeni ba\u015flayan \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131 durumunda zona hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan dikkatli olmak, hastalar\u0131 bir dermatolo\u011fa y\u00f6nlendirip v\u00fccudun t\u00fcm hatlar\u0131 ile deri muayenesini yapmak, hastalara gereksiz tetkik yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ve vakit kaybedilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MED\u0130CAL PARK ORDU HASTANES\u0130 DERMATOLOJ\u0130 UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. \u00d6ZLEM EK\u0130Z<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":141198,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[31876,1440],"class_list":["post-141197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-zonaya","tag-dikkat"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/zonaya-dikkat_b62bc8f.jpg?fit=1000%2C684","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-AJn","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141197\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/141198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}