Siirt Tar\u0131m ve Orman M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nce f\u0131st\u0131k \u00fcreticilerine y\u00f6nelik biyoteknik m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda \u2018Feromon Tuzak\u2019 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n
Siirt Tar\u0131m ve Orman M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc f\u0131st\u0131k bah\u00e7elerinde yo\u011fun olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen dal g\u00fcvesi m\u00fccadelesinde kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere 570 adet delta tipi tuzak ve feromonun 120 f\u0131st\u0131k \u00fcreticisine da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Zirai m\u00fccadele ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak amac\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok biyoteknik m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemi geli\u015ftirildi\u011fini belirten Ziraat M\u00fchendisi Murat Kuyumcu, f\u0131st\u0131kta verimi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan en iyi y\u00f6ntemlerden bir tanesinin feromen tuzak oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. Kuyumcu, \u201cSiirt f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n zararlar\u0131ndan biri de dal g\u00fcvesidir. Dal g\u00fcvesi f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda y\u00fczde 35\u2019e varan verim kayb\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. Bununla ilgili de\u011fi\u015fik m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemleri var. Ancak do\u011faya ve \u00e7evreye daha az zarar veren bizimde \u00f6nerdi\u011fimiz il m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve f\u0131st\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k birimi olarak \u00f6nerdi\u011fimiz feromen tuzak y\u00f6ntemi hem daha etkili do\u011faya ve \u00e7evreye daha az zararl\u0131 bir m\u00fccadele \u015fekli bu y\u00f6ntemin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0131na il m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz 100 ile 150 \u00e7ift\u00e7imize bu tuzaklardan da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131. Bu tuzaklar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 f\u0131st\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k birimi olarak biz yapt\u0131k. Kurulmas\u0131nda da yard\u0131mc\u0131 olduk. Buradaki amac\u0131m\u0131z y\u00fczde 35\u2019lik verim kayb\u0131n\u0131 daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya \u00e7ekmek. Son y\u0131llarda f\u0131st\u0131kta \u00f6zellikle ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llara nazaran yo\u011fun bir kimyasal y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Kimyasal y\u00f6ntemin en son \u00e7are olarak ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Hem bu konuya dikkat \u00e7ekmek hem de do\u011faya ve \u00e7evreye daha az zararl\u0131 biyoteknik m\u00fccedele y\u00f6ntemini kulland\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00f6zendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Dal g\u00fcvesi y\u00fcz\u00fcnden f\u0131st\u0131k a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir verim kayb\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00e7ift\u00e7i Osman Oysal, tar\u0131m ve orman m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bizlere da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 feromen tuzak sayesinde rahat bir nefes ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti<\/p>\n
56 d\u00f6n\u00fcm 800 metre kurulu alanda 2 bin 800 f\u0131st\u0131k a\u011fac\u0131 bulunun \u00e7ift\u00e7i Osman Oysal, \u201cBu dal g\u00fcvesinin daha \u00f6nce ne oldu\u011funu bilmiyordum. Yapraklama zaman\u0131nda yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 buru\u015fuyordu dedik bu hastal\u0131k nedir don vurmu\u015f dediler bizde m\u00fchendislere s\u00f6yledik. Dal\u0131ndan kestik g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp m\u00fchendislere verdik. Dediler bu dal g\u00fcvesidir. Bu dal g\u00fcvesi bizi mahvetti. Ge\u00e7en seneler biz \u00e7ok zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fck verimden, mahsul\u00fcnden haddinden fazla zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcyorduk. Son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r bize Tar\u0131m m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tuzak getirdi. Bunlar\u0131 ast\u0131k bu tuzaklardan yarar g\u00f6rd\u00fck ha\u015farat\u0131 bitirdik\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Bitki \u00dcretim ve Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcr Vekili Abdulselam Erta\u015f ise, f\u0131st\u0131k \u00fcretiminin ileri bir seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Erta\u015f, “Yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 bin dekarl\u0131k bir f\u0131st\u0131k alan\u0131m\u0131z mevcut bu f\u0131st\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ra\u011fbet var. F\u0131st\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k birimi olarak s\u00fcrekli arazideler ve \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in s\u00fcrekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. F\u0131st\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n geli\u015fmesiyle Siirt\u2019ten d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya g\u00f6\u00e7 de muhtemelen belli bir oranda azalacakt\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
S\u0130\u0130RT TARIM VE ORMAN M\u00dcD\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc\u2019NCE FISTIK \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130NE Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K B\u0130YOTEKN\u0130K M\u00dcCADELE KAPSAMINDA \u2018FEROMON TUZAK\u2019 DA\u011eITIMI GER\u00c7EKLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":150234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[31568,4032,33825,33824,44,890,3608,21327,13252],"class_list":["post-150233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-artirmak","tag-dagitildi","tag-feromen","tag-fistikcilikta","tag-icin","tag-siirtte","tag-tuzak","tag-ureticilere","tag-verimliligi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/siirtte-fistikcilikta-verimliligi-artirmak-icin-ureticilere-feromen-tuzak-dagitildi_42f1644.jpg?fit=1000%2C661","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-D57","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150233\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}