Seyhan Ziraat Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman Girmen, gerekli desteklemeler yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcretim azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle bitkisel ya\u011f a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Girmen yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u011f bitkileri \u00fcretimine ili\u015fkin uzun d\u00f6nemli tar\u0131msal planlama yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u0131ldan y\u0131la bitkisel ya\u011f a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmaya devam etti\u011fini, ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum ithalat\u0131na \u00f6denen paran\u0131n 3,5 milyar dolar\u0131 buldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlu bitkilerin dane, k\u00fcspe ve ya\u011f olarak g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden, yeme, enerjiden, kozmeti\u011fe \u00e7e\u015fitli sekt\u00f6rlere ham madde olarak girdi sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Girmen, yerli \u00fcretime y\u00f6nelik prim deste\u011fi ve te\u015fviklerin yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilerek, zaman\u0131nda \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011findi. Girmen, “2017-2018 sezonu itibariyle d\u00fcnyada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen toplam ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum \u00fcretimi 573 milyon 620 bin ton olurken, soya \u00fcretimi 336 milyon 820 bin tondur. Soya \u00fcretiminin toplam ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlu bitkiler \u00fcretimi i\u00e7erisindeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 61,1\u2019dir. T\u00fcrkiye soya \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyada \u00f6nemli bir potansiyele sahip olmamakla birlikte, birim alandan al\u0131nan verimde d\u00fcnyada ilk s\u0131ralarda geliyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Ekim alan\u0131 artsa bile ya\u011f ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lanam\u0131yor”<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi y\u0131llarda bile, ya\u011f ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak d\u00fczeyde \u00fcretim ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fini belirten Girmen, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum \u00fcretiminin yeterli olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenlerini \u015f\u00f6yle anlatt\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Bitkisel ya\u011f \u00fcretiminde giderek artan miktardaki ya\u011f a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ithalat yoluyla kar\u015f\u0131lanmaktad\u0131r. Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlardaki \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131. Birim alandaki getirisinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 nedeniyle yeti\u015ftirildikleri b\u00f6lgelerdeki alternatif \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle rekabet edememesi. D\u00fcnya ham ya\u011f fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 ve \u00fcr\u00fcn planlamas\u0131n\u0131n ve ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum \u00fcretimin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik politikalar\u0131n etkin olamamas\u0131 \u00fcretimin neden olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 olarak s\u00f6ylenebilir. Bitkisel ya\u011flar g\u0131da, enerji ve kimyasal sekt\u00f6rlerinde yo\u011fun olarak kullan\u0131lan ve t\u00fcketimi s\u00fcrekli artan bir \u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcr. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum ve bitkisel ya\u011f \u00fcretiminde kendine yetebilecek ve hatta \u00fcretim fazlas\u0131n\u0131 ihra\u00e7 edebilecek d\u00fczeye gelmesi gerekmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de temel olarak tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde art\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in ucuz girdi kullan\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131; g\u00fcbre, mazot ve elektrikteki vergi oranlar\u0131 indirilmeli; \u00fcretim maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir. Uzun y\u0131llardan bu yana s\u00fcregelen bitkisel ya\u011f a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorununu \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlu bitkilerde \u00fcretimi te\u015fvik edici bir fiyat politikas\u0131 izlenmeli, \u00fcreticiye al\u0131m garantisi verilmelidir. Bunlara ek olarak \u00fcreticiye sa\u011flanan primler amac\u0131na uygun d\u00fczeyde belirlenmeli, ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlara \u00f6denecek primler ekim \u00f6ncesi a\u00e7\u0131klanmal\u0131 ve hasat sonras\u0131 hemen \u00f6denmelidir.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SEYHAN Z\u0130RAAT ODASI BA\u015eKANI S\u00dcLEYMAN G\u0130RMEN, GEREKL\u0130 DESTEKLEMELER YAPILMADI\u011eI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00dcRET\u0130M AZLI\u011eI NEDEN\u0130YLE B\u0130TK\u0130SEL YA\u011e A\u00c7I\u011eININ ARTTI\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":152030,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[4378,61,34502,4046,11762],"class_list":["post-152029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-bekliyor","tag-destek","tag-tohumda","tag-uretici","tag-yagli"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/uretici-yagli-tohumda-destek-bekliyor_e69969d.jpg?fit=1000%2C667","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Dy5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152029\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/152030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}