fyon Kocatepe \u00dcniversitesi (AK\u00dc) Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Molek\u00fcler Genetik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Ferruh A\u015f\u00e7\u0131; d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en de\u011ferli g\u00fcbrelerinden olan \u2018Torf\u2019 g\u00fcbresinin Afyonkarahisar\u2019da y\u00fcksek oranda bulundu\u011funu, \u015fehir genelinde 5 milyar metrek\u00fcp oldu\u011funu tahmin ettikleri bu g\u00fcbrenin de\u011ferinin milyarlarca liray\u0131 bulabilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Afyonkarahisar\u2019da g\u00f6llerin atl\u0131nda at\u0131l durumunda bekleyen ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en de\u011ferli g\u00fcbrelerinden olan \u2018Torf\u2019 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131lmay\u0131 bekliyor. Organik madde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a zengin ve su tutma kapasitesi y\u00fcksek olan torf g\u00fcbresinin Eber, Karam\u0131k ve Ak\u015fehir g\u00f6llerinin zemininde bol miktarda bulunuyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 20 y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00fcbre ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 giderebilecek d\u00fczeyde olan g\u00fcbrenin maddi de\u011ferinin ise 200 milyar TL oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Organik madde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a zengin<\/p>\n
Torf g\u00fcbresi ve kentte bulunan g\u00f6ller \u00fczerinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r ara\u015ft\u0131rmada bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Afyon Kocatepe \u00dcniversitesi (AK\u00dc) Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Molek\u00fcler Genetik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7 Dr. Ferruh A\u015f\u00e7\u0131, torf g\u00fcbresinin pek bilinmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Torf\u2019un \u00e7ok de\u011ferli ve biyolojik g\u00fcbre oldu\u011funu kaydeden A\u015f\u00e7\u0131; \u201c\u00d6zellikle g\u00f6llerin dibindeki bitkisel materyallerin bakteriler taraf\u0131ndan uzun y\u0131llar boyunca ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan olu\u015fan tamamen do\u011fal bir g\u00fcbre. Bu g\u00fcbrenin bir\u00e7ok \u00f6zellikleri var. Bunlardan bir tanesi ve en \u00f6nemlisi organik madde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a zengin, su tutma kapasitesi \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. Yani \u015fuanda bilinen biyolojik g\u00fcbreler i\u00e7erisinde solucan g\u00fcbresi ayar\u0131nda de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcbredir. Biz bunu laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda test ettik. Farkl\u0131 g\u00fcbre \u00e7e\u015fitlilerini \u00e7imlenme \u00fczerindeki etki d\u00fczeylerini ve geli\u015fim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini takip ettik netice itibariyle torf g\u00fcbresi ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcbre oldu\u011fu noktas\u0131nda da bizim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00f6zlemler ve raporlar\u0131m\u0131z bu y\u00f6nde. Yani torf g\u00fcbresi d\u00fcnyada \u015fuanda bilinen en de\u011ferli biyolojik organik g\u00fcbresidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
k\u0131\u015f ay\u0131nda yaz kalitesinde meyve \u00fcretilebilir<\/p>\n
G\u00fcbre sayesinde k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda yaz kalitesinde meyve \u00fcretilebilece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen A\u015f\u00e7\u0131; \u201cBu g\u00fcbre uzun y\u0131llar boyunca g\u00f6llerin dibinde biriken bitki art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n mikroorganizmalardan olu\u015fan bir g\u00fcbre \u00e7e\u015fididir. Bu do\u011fald\u0131r, yan tesiri yoktur ve istedi\u011finiz oranda kullanabilirsiniz. \u00d6zellikle bizim belki T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin serac\u0131l\u0131k noktas\u0131ndaki kaliteli ve \u00fcst\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirme noktas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00d6rne\u011fin k\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fcretti\u011fimiz seradaki domates, salatal\u0131k, patl\u0131can gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yaz kalitesinde elde etmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Yani bunu yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131rsak bu olabilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer katabilir<\/p>\n
Afyonkarahisar\u2019da 3 g\u00f6l\u00fcn torf g\u00fcbresi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken A\u015f\u00e7\u0131 s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc;<\/p>\n
\u201cBunlardan bir tanesi Karam\u0131k g\u00f6l\u00fc. Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 50 kilometrekarelik y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcne sahip. Bir di\u011fer ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgede olan ayn\u0131 bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlilikte olan Eber G\u00f6l\u00fc bunun da 150 kilometrekarelik alana sahip. Yine ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde Konya istikametindeki Ak\u015fehir g\u00f6l\u00fc bu da yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 300 metrekarelik y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcne sahiptir. Toplam bu 3 g\u00f6l yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 500 kilometrekarelik alana sahip. Bu g\u00f6ller art\u0131k biyolojik \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlamak \u00fczere. \u00d6zellikle Eber g\u00f6l\u00fc son yap\u0131lan haberlere de konu oldu. Yok olma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla e\u011fer bu torf g\u00fcbresi bu g\u00f6llerin zemininden uygun y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131labilirse bu hem b\u00f6lge ekonomisi i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fer olacakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak metrek\u00fcp\u00fc d\u00fcnya sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 50 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde. Burada da bizim tespitlerimiz olduk\u00e7a bir rezerv var. Yani 500 kilometrelik bir alanda 10 metre derinli\u011fe kadar inildi\u011finde muazzam bir rakam tutuyor. Bu da milyarlarca liray\u0131 ifade ediyor.\u201d<\/p>\n
G\u00f6llerimiz yok olmaktan korunmu\u015f olacak<\/p>\n
G\u00f6l\u00fcn zeminin bulunan torf g\u00fcbresinin kep\u00e7elerle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilece\u011fini kaydeden A\u015f\u00e7\u0131; \u201c\u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lan torf dinlemeye b\u0131rak\u0131lmakta. \u00c7ok fazla i\u015flem gerektiren bir g\u00fcbre de\u011fil bu. Bunun i\u015flenmesi ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00fcksek verim sa\u011flar. Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimizin erken hasat almas\u0131n\u0131 temin edebilecek oranda y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcbre. Bu b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00e7e\u015fitlilik korunmu\u015f olacak. G\u00f6llerimiz tekrar kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olacak. G\u00f6llerimiz yok olmaktan korunmu\u015f olacak. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu b\u00f6lge meyvecili\u011fim, tar\u0131m\u0131n ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n konusunda da g\u00f6llerin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemi mevcut. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir ta\u015fla bir\u00e7ok i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Hem \u00e7evreye hem ekonomiye katk\u0131m\u0131z olacak. Bu b\u00f6lge g\u00f6\u00e7 vermekten ziyade g\u00f6\u00e7 almaya ba\u015flayacak. Bu b\u00f6lgedeki tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k canlanm\u0131\u015f olacak. Ayn\u0131 zaman da ekolojik turizm canlanm\u0131\u015f olacak. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla torf g\u00fcbresinde ekonomimize \u00fcretimimize tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimimize kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye sadece bizim a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131zdan de\u011fil \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcbre\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihra\u00e7 kalemleri aras\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir \u015fekilde yer alaca\u011f\u0131 kanaatindeyim<\/p>\n
Afyonkarahisar\u2019da bulunan torf g\u00fcbresinin di\u011fer \u00fclkelerde bulunan torf g\u00fcbresine g\u00f6re daha de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu kaydeden A\u015f\u00e7\u0131; \u201cK\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelere d\u0131\u015far\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle \u0130skandinav \u00fclkelerinden gemiler dolusu getirttirmekte ve \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fc ye\u015fermekte. Bu belki ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihra\u00e7 kalemleri aras\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir \u015fekilde yer alaca\u011f\u0131 kanaatindeyim. Yeterli tan\u0131t\u0131m ve pazarlama imkanlar\u0131yla. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bizim torf g\u00fcbremiz di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin torf g\u00fcbresiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bizimki daha de\u011ferli. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bitki t\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n tamam\u0131na denk bir t\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitli\u011fimiz var. Bu g\u00fcbrenin kalitesini belirleyen en \u00f6nemli unsurda g\u00f6llerdeki bitki t\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ne kadar fazlaysa torf g\u00fcbresinin kalitesi de o derece y\u00fcksek olacak\u201d diye belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00dcNYANIN EN DE\u011eERL\u0130 TORF G\u00dcBRES\u0130 VE KENTTE BULUNAN G\u00d6LLER \u00dcZER\u0130NDE YAKLA\u015eIK 20 YILDIR ARA\u015eTIRMADA BULUNDUKLARINI \u0130FADE EDEN AFYON KOCATEPE \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 (AK\u00dc) FEN EDEB\u0130YAT FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 MOLEK\u00dcLER GENET\u0130K B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130 DO\u00c7 DR. FERRUH A\u015e\u00c7I; \u201cD\u00dcNYANIN EN DE\u011eERL\u0130 G\u00dcBRELER\u0130NDEN OLAN \u2018TORF\u2019 AFYONKARAH\u0130SAR\u2019DA Y\u00dcKSEK ORANDA BULUNUYOR. \u015eEH\u0130R GENEL\u0130NDE 5 M\u0130LYAR METREK\u00dcP OLDU\u011eUNU TAHM\u0130N ETT\u0130\u011e\u0130M\u0130Z \u2018TORF\u2019 G\u00dcBRES\u0130N\u0130N DE\u011eER\u0130 M\u0130LYARLARCA TL\u2019Y\u0130 BULAB\u0130L\u0130R\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":155221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[894,10587,1197,19528],"class_list":["post-155220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-afyonkarahisarda","tag-degerli","tag-dunyanin","tag-gubresi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/dunyanin-en-degerli-gubresi-afyonkarahisarda_67d6291.jpg?fit=1000%2C750","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Eny","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155220"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155220\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}