Sinsi bir hastal\u0131k olan hipertansiyonun bir\u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununa neden oldu\u011funu ifade eden Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Elif \u0130jlal \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, hipertansiyon olu\u015fumunda genetik fakt\u00f6rlerin de etkili oldu\u011funu belirterek, ailesinde hipertansiyon olanlar\u0131n daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Dr. Suat G\u00fcnsel Girne \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Elif \u0130jlal \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, konuya ili\u015fkin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada tansiyonun kalpten pompalanan kan\u0131n atar damar duvar\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u015feklinde tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ya\u015fam\u0131n devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 oysa hipertansiyonun, kan bas\u0131nc\u0131ndaki \u201cnormalin \u00fczerindeki art\u0131\u015f\u201d ve \u201ctansiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen durum oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, bu sinsi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u0131llarca hi\u00e7bir belirti vermeyebilece\u011fini ve k\u00f6t\u00fc sonu\u00e7lara neden olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in erken tan\u0131 konulmas\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015famsal \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cTansiyonun d\u00fczenli takibinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir\u201d<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na g\u00f6re hipertansiyonun t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenleri aras\u0131nda birinci s\u0131rada oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Uzman Dr. Elif \u0130jlal \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, ya\u015fla beraber art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steren bu duruma, diyabet gibi di\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131n da s\u0131kl\u0131kla e\u015flik etti\u011fini kaydetti. Tansiyonun d\u00fczenli takibinin ve tedavisinin yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde kalp, damar, beyin, g\u00f6z, b\u00f6brek gibi organlar\u0131m\u0131zda geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc \u00e7o\u011fu kez olmayan hasarlara, hatta can kayb\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu dile getiren \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, bu nedenle y\u00fcksek kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n \u2018 sessiz katil \u2019 olarak da an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda 18 ya\u015f \u00fczeri eri\u015fkinlerde her \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiden birinde, 50\u2019li ya\u015flardan itibaren ise her iki ki\u015fiden birinde hipertansiyon oldu\u011funu belirten \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye verilerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda hipertansiyon fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ila\u00e7 kullanma s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, tedavi-kontrol oranlar\u0131nda kayda de\u011fer art\u0131\u015f olsa da bunlar\u0131n yeterli d\u00fczeyde olmamas\u0131, Avrupa \u00fclkelerine g\u00f6re geri kalmas\u0131 ve ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfus da dikkate al\u0131n\u0131nca rakamlar kayg\u0131 verici olmaya devam etmektedir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c Ailesinde hipertansiyon olanlar\u0131n daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekir \u201d<\/p>\n
Hipertansiyonun hastada mevcut olan b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na, hormonal bozukluklar gibi ba\u015fka bir hastal\u0131\u011fa ya da ila\u00e7lara ba\u011fl\u0131 da olu\u015fabilece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen \u00c7ekirdek\u00e7i, \u201c Ya\u015f, menopoz, genetik fakt\u00f6rler de hipertansiyon olu\u015fumunda etkilidir. Bu nedenle ailesinde hipertansiyon olanlar\u0131n daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekir. Bunun yan\u0131nda ya\u015fam tarz\u0131nda olumsuz tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar hipertansiyon geli\u015fim riskini art\u0131r\u0131r. Daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ya\u015fama giden yolda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak \u00fc\u00e7 anahtar vard\u0131r. Bunlar; kilonun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 d\u00fczeyde tutulmas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenme ve hareketli bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrmektir. Y\u00fcksek kalorili, ya\u011f ve kolesterolden zengin g\u0131dalar ile beslenme, \u00f6nerilenin \u00fczerinde kiloya sahip olma, hareketsiz hayat s\u00fcrme, egzersiz yapmama veya \u00e7ok az yapma, sigara-alkol kullanma gibi durumlar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi hedeflenmelidir. Tedavi i\u00e7inse hipertansiyonlu hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ila\u00e7 tedavisi gerekir. B\u00f6ylelikle kalp krizleri ve inmeler \u00f6nlenebilir. \u0130la\u00e7lar doktorun verdi\u011fi gibi d\u00fczenli kullan\u0131lmal\u0131 ve herhangi bir yan etki ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vakit ge\u00e7irmeden doktora bildirilmelidir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
S\u0130NS\u0130 B\u0130R HASTALIK OLAN H\u0130PERTANS\u0130YONUN B\u0130R\u00c7OK SA\u011eLIK SORUNUNA NEDEN OLDU\u011eU \u0130FADE ED\u0130LD\u0130<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":157465,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1882,16126,37,13124,282,8870],"class_list":["post-157464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-arasinda","tag-hastalik","tag-ilk","tag-nedenleri","tag-olum","tag-sirada"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/bu-hastalik-olum-nedenleri-arasinda-ilk-sirada_a2a07ca.jpg?fit=308%2C164","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-EXK","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157464\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}