Gelecek Yenilenebilir Enerjide Platformu, jeotermal enerji hakk\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015finin kulaktan dolma bilgilerle elde etti\u011fi, do\u011fru bilinen yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 bilimsel ger\u00e7ekler ve detayl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Atmosferdeki karbondioksit oran\u0131, g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. May\u0131s 2019 itibariyle karbondioksit miktar\u0131 insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana kaydedilen en y\u00fcksek seviyeye eri\u015fti. \u0130klim krizinin ciddiyetine kar\u015f\u0131, uzmanlar \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in tek yolun yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirtiyorlar. Yenilebilir enerjide d\u00fcnyada \u00f6nemli bir konumda bulunan T\u00fcrkiye, jeotermal enerjiden elektrik \u00fcreten ilk be\u015f \u00fclkesi aras\u0131nda bulunuyor. Rakamlara g\u00f6re yaln\u0131zca alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde 1 milyon hanenin t\u00fcketti\u011fi elektri\u011fi \u00fcreten jeotermal enerji, do\u011fadan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden do\u011faya veriyor.<\/p>\n
Gelecek Yenilenebilir Enerjide Platformu, jeotermal enerji hakk\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015finin kulaktan dolma bilgilerle elde etti\u011fi, do\u011fru bilinen yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 bilimsel ger\u00e7ekler ve detayl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla ortaya koydu. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda jeotermal enerjinin yenilenebilir enerji se\u00e7enekleri aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olmas\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle \u00e7evreye etkisi asgari d\u00fczeyde kalan bir kaynak oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Gelecek Yenilenebilir Enerjide Platformu; jeotermal enerjide do\u011fru bilinen yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerji, yenilenebilir bir kaynak de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal enerji, yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn yak\u0131n katmanlar\u0131ndaki magmadan, su, buhar ve s\u0131cak kayalardan temin ediliyor ve bu nedenle de d\u00fcnya var oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece kullan\u0131labiliyor. Do\u011fal ve temiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, g\u00fcvenilir, \u00e7evre dostu ve yerli bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerji s\u00fcrekli enerji sa\u011flayamaz.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131, hava \u015fartlar\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak haftan\u0131n 7 g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fcnde 24 saat elektrik \u00fcretir. Bir jeotermal santralin \u00fcretece\u011fi enerji \u00f6nceden belirleniyor, d\u0131\u015f etkenlerden etkilenmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in de enerji planlamalar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate de\u011fer bir do\u011frulukla kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerji su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kirletiyor.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal enerji \u00fcretilirken do\u011faya zarar verilmez. Yerel su rejimi ve y\u00fczey \u00fczerinde olas\u0131 etkilerini ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in jeotermal su ile yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131 kesinlikle birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaz. \u00d6te yandan, kanunlar ve denetlemelerle s\u0131k\u0131 prosed\u00fcrlere tabi olan jeotermal enerji ile do\u011fadan al\u0131nan yine do\u011faya ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde geri b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerjiden elektrik \u00fcretmek \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal enerjiyle elektrik \u00fcretmek \u00fczere modern tekniklerle in\u015fa edilen kapal\u0131 devre santraller sera gaz\u0131 yaymaz. 30 y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcretim yapan ortalama bir jeotermal santrali yaln\u0131zca yakla\u015f\u0131k 0.05 kilogram karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131na neden oluyor. Bir otomobilin ise sadece bir depo benzin ile atmosfere b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 8.91 kg.\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal \u00fcretiminde zehirli duman havaya kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal, yery\u00fcz\u00fc tabakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131nan sulardan elde edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in havaya sal\u0131nan duman da sadece su buhar\u0131d\u0131r. Barajlarda ve sulama yap\u0131lan tarlalarda da benzer su buhar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 oluyor, ancak bunun jeotermal santrallerinde daha yo\u011fun \u00f6l\u00e7ekte g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerji yeni duyulan ve gelece\u011fi belirsiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Asl\u0131nda jeotermal enerji d\u00fcnyada ilk d\u00f6nemlerden bu yana kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Paleo Hintliler\u2019in jeotermal enerjiden elde ettikleri \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 ve mineralleri kapl\u0131calarda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliniyor. Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131nda da g\u00f6r\u00fclen jeotermal kullan\u0131m\u0131, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131ld\u0131. Is\u0131tma ve bireysel kullan\u0131m projelerinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ise 1890\u2019lara dayan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal enerjiyi g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda kullanamay\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Jeotermal enerji, \u00e7evreyi korumas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ekonomimizi de olumlu etkiler. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, ilk 6 ayda 1 milyona yak\u0131n hanenin elektrik ihtiyac\u0131 jeotermal ile kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131. Elektri\u011fin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u0131s\u0131tma i\u015flevi de olan jeotermal, evleri \u0131s\u0131tmak i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rken so\u011fuk \u00fclkelerde yollar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tmak i\u00e7in bile kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yer alt\u0131ndan elde edilen mineralli sular ayr\u0131ca kapl\u0131ca ve termal turizminin de yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 destekliyor.<\/p>\n
Yanl\u0131\u015f: Jeotermal santraller tar\u0131m faaliyetlerine ve a\u011fa\u00e7lara zarar veriyor.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frusu: Karbondioksit oran\u0131n artmas\u0131, sera gaz\u0131 etkisi ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131, hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesine ve kurakl\u0131\u011fa neden oluyor. Jeotermal enerji ise y\u00f6netmeliklere uygun \u00fcretildi\u011finde b\u00f6lgede bulunan do\u011fal ya\u015fama zarar vermez. Jeotermal enerji s\u00f6ylenenin aksine, tar\u0131m faaliyetlerinin artmas\u0131n\u0131 da sa\u011flar. \u00d6zellikle \u00fclkemizde tar\u0131m faaliyetleri aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yeri olan serac\u0131l\u0131kta kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve 4 mevsim \u00fcr\u00fcn elde edilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
GELECEK YEN\u0130LENEB\u0130L\u0130R ENERJ\u0130DE PLATFORMU, JEOTERMAL ENERJ\u0130 HAKKINDA \u00c7O\u011eU K\u0130\u015e\u0130N\u0130N KULAKTAN DOLMA B\u0130LG\u0130LERLE ELDE ETT\u0130\u011e\u0130, DO\u011eRU B\u0130L\u0130NEN YANLI\u015eLARI B\u0130L\u0130MSEL GER\u00c7EKLER VE DETAYLI ARA\u015eTIRMALARLA A\u00c7IKLADI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":157876,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[8470,3957,1387,8471,257,17542,36120,13269,16309,19371,15619],"class_list":["post-157875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-yenilenebilir","tag-temiz","tag-enerji","tag-enerjide","tag-hava","tag-ilaci","tag-isinma","tag-jeotermal","tag-kaynak","tag-kirliliginin","tag-kuresel"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/kuresel-isinma-ve-hava-kirliliginin-ilaci-yenilenebilir-enerjide-temiz-kaynak-jeotermal-enerji_7062e9a.jpg?fit=590%2C400","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-F4n","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157875\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}