\u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi Adana Genetik Hastal\u0131klar Tan\u0131 ve Tedavi Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. At\u0131l Bi\u015fgin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de nadir hastal\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen 6-7 milyon ki\u015finin bulundu\u011funu, d\u00fcnyada ise bu say\u0131n\u0131n 250-300 milyon aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Avrasya \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi Beslenme ve Diyetetik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen \u2018Nadir Hastal\u0131klarda Beslenmenin Yeri\u2019 konulu seminerde konu\u015fan \u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi Adana Genetik Hastal\u0131klar Tan\u0131 ve Tedavi Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. At\u0131l Bi\u015fgin, nadir hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ciddi, kronik ve ilerleyici, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu genetik nedenli olan hastal\u0131klar oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bi\u015fgin, konu\u015fmas\u0131nda nadir hastal\u0131k (National Organization for Rare Disorders, NORD) tan\u0131m\u0131na uyan 6 binden fazla hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu, asl\u0131nda nadir hastal\u0131k ad\u0131 verilen bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n nadir olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fini ba\u015fta \u00fclkemiz olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada y\u00fcksek oranda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de nadir hastal\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen 6-7 milyon ki\u015finin bulundu\u011funu, d\u00fcnyada ise bu bu say\u0131n\u0131n 250-300 milyon aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ifade eden Bi\u015fgin, \u201c\u00dclkemizdeki akraba evlili\u011finin y\u00fcksek oranda olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, genetik ge\u00e7i\u015fli ve \u00e7ekinik olarak kal\u0131tsal hastal\u0131klar Avrupa ve ABD\u2019den daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131kl\u0131kta rastlan\u0131yor. Nadir hastal\u0131klar sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda akla gelip erken tan\u0131 ve tedavi uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 taktirde kronik, ilerleyici ve hayat\u0131 tehdit edici durumla sonlanabilir. Nadir hastal\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015filerin ya\u015famlar\u0131 boyunca beslenmelerine dikkat etmeleri gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle sa\u011fl\u0131k mensuplar\u0131 olan diyetisyenlerin nadir hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisinde ve bu hastalar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmelerinde \u00f6nemli rol \u00fcstlenirler. Nadir hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yer alan \u00c7\u00f6lyak hastalar\u0131nda glutensiz beslenmeye dikkat edilmesi, \u00fcre siklus bozukluklar\u0131 olan hastalar\u0131n proteinden fakir beslenirken di\u011fer taraftan b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik edici beslenme deste\u011finin olmas\u0131 gerekir. Glut 1 eksikli\u011fi olan hastalarda ketojenik diyet uygulanarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n klinik tablosunun hafifletilir. Aileler bunlar\u0131 diyetisyenler kontrol\u00fcnde yapmalar\u0131 do\u011fru bir uygulama olur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. At\u0131l Bi\u015fgin, SLO sendromu olan hastalar\u0131n kolesterol bak\u0131mdan zengin beslenirken, Ehler Danlo sendromu olan hastalar\u0131n ise C vitaminince zengin beslenmeleri gerekti\u011fini kaydetti. Glikojen depo hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan olan GDH Tip 3 hastalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek protein ile beslenmeleri gerekti\u011fini \u00f6zellikle gece ara protein deste\u011finin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Bi\u015fgin, GDH Tip 1 hastalar\u0131nda y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda karbonhidrat a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131, y\u00fczde 30 ya\u011f deste\u011fi, y\u00fczde 20 oran\u0131nda protein ile beslenmeleri gerekirken, GDH Tip 4-6-9 olan hastalar m\u0131s\u0131r ve m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcnleri a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmeleri gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bi\u015fgin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada zengin nadir hastal\u0131k havuzunun bulundu\u011funu ancak bunlar\u0131n tedavisine destek olacak diyetisyenlerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu y\u00fczden diyetisyenlik mesle\u011finin \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu, \u00f6\u011frencilerin mesleklerine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaklar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7UKUROVA \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 ADANA GENET\u0130K HASTALIKLAR TANI VE TEDAV\u0130 MERKEZ\u0130 M\u00dcD\u00dcR\u00dc DO\u00c7. DR. ATIL B\u0130\u015eG\u0130N, T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE NAD\u0130R HASTALIK G\u00d6R\u00dcLEN 6-7 M\u0130LYON K\u0130\u015e\u0130N\u0130N BULUNDU\u011eUNU, D\u00dcNYADA \u0130SE BU SAYININ 250-300 M\u0130LYON ARASINDA OLDU\u011eUNU S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":157985,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[6023,36756,17873,8145,36755,278,279,11348,16126,1012,468,19681,24079,2383,181],"class_list":["post-157984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dunyada","tag-250-300","tag-6-7","tag-atil","tag-bisgin","tag-doc","tag-dr","tag-gorulen","tag-hastalik","tag-kisi","tag-milyon","tag-nadir","tag-rakam","tag-turkiyede","tag-var"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/doc-dr-atil-bisgin-turkiyede-nadir-hastalik-gorulen-6-7-milyon-kisi-var-dunyada-bu-rakam-250-300-milyon_006f03d.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-F68","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157984"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157984\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}