T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali Akkuyu NGS\u2019nin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mersin\u2019in G\u00fclnar il\u00e7esi B\u00fcy\u00fckeceli Mahallesi\u2019nde aile hekimi olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Dr. Alpay Kalan, Rusya\u2019daki Kalinin N\u00fckleer Santrali\u2019ni ziyareti ve so\u011futma g\u00f6letinde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bal\u0131k tutma yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Kalan, \u201cNGS\u2019lerin bal\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve suyun alt\u0131ndaki mikrofloriyay\u0131 etkilemedi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fcm\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Rusya Devlet Atom Enerjisi Kurumu Rosatom taraf\u0131ndan Mersin\u2019in G\u00fclnar il\u00e7esinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali Akkuyu NGS\u2019nin yap\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zla devam ediyor. Bir taraftan, n\u00fckleer santrallerin \u00e7evreye ve deniz ekosistemine zarar verdi\u011fini iddia edenlerin tepkileri s\u00fcrerken, bir taraftan da n\u00fckleer santrallerin do\u011faya, insanlara zarar vermedi\u011fini, \u00e7evre ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 etkileyemeyecek \u015fekilde uluslararas\u0131 standartlara uygun olarak yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade edenler var.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fckeceli Aile Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkezi Doktoru Alpay Kalan, daha \u00f6nce n\u00fckleer santrallerle ilgili \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131 olan, ancak Rusya\u2019ya gidip Kalinin N\u00fckleer Santrali\u2019ni gezdikten sonra fikirleri de\u011fi\u015fenlerden biri. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Udomlya \u015fehrindeki Kalinin N\u00fckleer Santrali\u2019nin so\u011futma g\u00f6letinde d\u00fczenlenen bal\u0131k tutma yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na kat\u0131lan ve n\u00fckleer santrali ziyaret eden Dr. Kalan, oradaki g\u00f6zlemlerini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cNGS\u2019nin bal\u0131k ekosistemine ve ortam\u0131na zarar vermedi\u011fini Rusya\u2019da kendi g\u00f6zlerimle g\u00f6rd\u00fcm\u201d<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 zamanda profesyonel bir dalg\u0131\u00e7 olan Dr. Kalan, kafas\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok soru i\u015fareti ile gitti\u011fi Rusya\u2019da g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinin kendisini \u00e7ok \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Rusya\u2019ya neden gitti\u011fini anlatan Kalan, \u201cBenim en b\u00fcy\u00fck hobim bal\u0131k tutmak. Ayn\u0131 zamanda profesyonel olarak dalg\u0131\u00e7l\u0131k da yap\u0131yorum. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Akkuyu N\u00fckleer A.\u015e.\u2019nin Ayd\u0131nc\u0131k\u2019ta d\u00fczenledi\u011fi Akkuyu Olta Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na kat\u0131larak ikinci oldum. Yar\u0131\u015fmada ilk 3\u2019e girene Rusya gezisi ve \u00f6d\u00fcller verilecekti. Daha \u00f6nce de halk taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nan ve bal\u0131k tutmay\u0131 bilen biri olarak Rusya\u2019n\u0131n daveti \u00fczerine Rusya Bal\u0131k Tutma \u015eampiyonas\u0131\u2019na j\u00fcri \u00fcyesi olarak kat\u0131lmam istendi. NGS\u2019nin bal\u0131k ekosistemine ve ortam\u0131na zarar vermedi\u011fini Rusya\u2019da kendi g\u00f6zlerimle g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. Gitmeden \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 kafamda \u00e7ok say\u0131da soru i\u015fareti vard\u0131. Kalinin NGS\u2019nin m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcne n\u00fckleer santralin \u00e7evreyi etkileyip etkilemedi\u011fi ile ilgili sorular sordum. Santrallerde radyasyonun kontroll\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evreye herhangi bir etkisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bilgiler ald\u0131m. Udomlya \u015fehrinde (santralin 35 y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen) insanlar\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve do\u011fay\u0131 etkileyecek herhangi olumsuz bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemledim. Nitekim oradaki n\u00fcfusun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde devam ettirip, do\u011fada da herhangi bir ya\u015fam de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin olmamas\u0131 bunun en g\u00fczel kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cKafamdaki t\u00fcm soru i\u015faretleri kayboldu\u201d<\/p>\n
Udomlya \u015fehrinde, otomatik radyasyon izleme sistemine ait b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sens\u00f6r\u00fcn, halk\u0131n o b\u00f6lgedeki radyasyon miktar\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131nda g\u00f6rebilece\u011fi dev bir monit\u00f6r bulundu\u011funu belirten Kalan, \u201cHalk zaten bu monit\u00f6rden b\u00f6lgedeki radyasyon miktar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fal radyasyon oranlar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu takip ediyor. Bunlar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 kafamdaki t\u00fcm soru i\u015faretleri kayboldu. Ben, Akkuyu NGS in\u015fa edilince de her zaman oldu\u011fu gibi yine bal\u0131k tutarak keyifli zaman ge\u00e7irece\u011fimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cBal\u0131k tuttuk, NGS yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015fayanlarla birlikte yedik\u201d<\/p>\n
Rusya Bal\u0131k Tutma \u015eampiyonas\u0131 ve NGS ziyaretinize ili\u015fkin izlenimlerini de payla\u015fan Kalan, gitti\u011fi n\u00fckleer santralin kapal\u0131 bir g\u00f6l\u00fcn yan\u0131nda kurulu oldu\u011funu kaydetti. G\u00f6lden su al\u0131n\u0131p tekrar ayn\u0131 ortama verildi\u011fini dile getiren Kalan, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cOrada farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerden gelen bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi ile birlikte bal\u0131k tutma yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi. Ben de j\u00fcri \u00fcyesi ve izlemciydim, hatta kendim de bal\u0131k tuttum ve b\u00f6lgedeki ekosistemi inceledim. Daha sonra bu bal\u0131klardan Uha ad\u0131nda bal\u0131k \u00e7orbas\u0131 yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131 ve en iyi yapana canl\u0131 yay\u0131nda \u00f6d\u00fcl verildi. Orada da Akdeniz\u2019den biri olarak \u00e7orbalar\u0131 tadarak j\u00fcride yer ald\u0131m. Fazla miktarda tutulan bal\u0131klar civardaki vatanda\u015flara da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. Bu bal\u0131klar\u0131 orada ya\u015fayan vatanda\u015flarla hep birlikte yedik, hi\u00e7 kimsede radyasyon oldu\u011funa dair bir \u015f\u00fcphe yoktu.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cNGS\u2019lerin oradaki bal\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve suyun alt\u0131ndaki mikrofloriyay\u0131 etkilemedi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fcm\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cZiyaretimde, NGS\u2019lerin oradaki bal\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve suyun alt\u0131ndaki mikrofloriyay\u0131 etkilemedi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fcm\u201d diyen Dr. Kalan, n\u00fckleer santralin bulundu\u011fu g\u00f6l\u00fcn etraf\u0131n\u0131 gezdi\u011fini ifade etti. Kalan, \u201cK\u00f6kleri, bitkileri, b\u00f6lgedeki seralar\u0131, suyun i\u00e7indeki yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bal\u0131klara kadar o b\u00f6lgenin do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceledim. Daha \u00f6nce mikrobiyoloji, biyokimya ve fizyoloji e\u011fitimi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm i\u00e7in bunlar hakk\u0131nda da bilgi sahibiydim. NGS\u2019lerin \u00e7evreye nas\u0131l bir etkisi oldu\u011funu tam olarak bilmiyordum. \u00c7evreyi etkileyip etkilemeyece\u011fi konusunda bir \u00f6nyarg\u0131m vard\u0131 ta ki, Kalinin NGS\u2019ye gidene kadar. G\u00f6rd\u00fcklerim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda anlad\u0131m ki, bu \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131; sadece geli\u015fmemizi istemeyen baz\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler ve insanlar olu\u015fturuyor. Ben bu izlenimlerden sonra deniz suyunda bir \u0131s\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k deniz oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in suyun denize kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde ve belirli bir derinlikte, suyun so\u011fuklu\u011funun de\u011fi\u015fmeyece\u011fini, suyun radyasyonla ili\u015fkili olmay\u0131p sadece so\u011futmada kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendim. Orada dozimetre ile suyun radyasyonunu da \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fck ve radyasyon \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cSantralin \u00e7evresinde serac\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n
Udomlya\u2019n\u0131n, 28 bin n\u00fcfuslu bir \u015fehir oldu\u011funa ve 5 kilometre mesafede bir n\u00fckleer santral bulundu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Kalan, oradaki do\u011fal ya\u015fam, tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili g\u00f6zlemlerini ise \u015f\u00f6yle anlatt\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cOrada ya\u015fayan insanlar d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ya da balkona \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda santrali g\u00f6rebiliyorlar. Sebzelerini ekiyorlar ve seralarda yeti\u015ftiriyorlar, bah\u00e7elerinde meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Udomlya sakinleri ayn\u0131 ortamda bir n\u00fckleer santralle birlikte ya\u015f\u0131yorlar. Yani NGS, insanlara ve \u00e7evreye zarar verseydi, buradaki halk santralin bulundu\u011fu ortamda zaten ya\u015famazd\u0131. Ziyaretim s\u0131ras\u0131nda Udomlya\u2019da ya\u015fayan Azeri ve T\u00fcrk aileler ile de konu\u015fma imkan\u0131 elde ettim. G\u00f6rd\u00fcklerim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda normal ko\u015fullarda n\u00fckleer santrallerin do\u011faya zarar vermedi\u011fi sonucuna vard\u0131m. Daha \u00f6nce \u00e7ocukluktan beri anlat\u0131lan ve Rus halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fturulan farazi dedikodular\u0131n, ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde n\u00fckleer santraller i\u00e7in de olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. E\u011fitimim ve donan\u0131m\u0131m sayesinde bu \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n ve dedikodular\u0131n ger\u00e7eklerden uzak oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. Rus halk\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fckleer santraller konusundaki bilgisi ve tecr\u00fcbesiyle bizim de azmimizle dostane birlikteli\u011fimizi onlara g\u00f6stererek; \u00fclkemiz gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan n\u00fckleer santralin Akkuyu\u2019ya yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumumuza kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hep birlikte ba\u015faraca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yorum.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019N\u0130N \u0130LK N\u00dcKLEER G\u00dc\u00c7 SANTRAL\u0130 AKKUYU NGS\u2019N\u0130N YAPILDI\u011eI MERS\u0130N\u2019\u0130N G\u00dcLNAR \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130 B\u00dcY\u00dcKECEL\u0130 MAHALLES\u0130\u2019NDE A\u0130LE HEK\u0130M\u0130 OLARAK G\u00d6REV YAPAN DR. ALPAY KALAN, RUSYA\u2019DAK\u0130 KAL\u0130N\u0130N N\u00dcKLEER SANTRAL\u0130’N\u0130 Z\u0130YARET\u0130 VE SO\u011eUTMA G\u00d6LET\u0130NDE KATILDI\u011eI BALIK TUTMA YARI\u015eMASI SIRASINDA \u00d6NYARGILARININ YIKILDI\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130. KALAN, \u201cNGS\u2019LER\u0130N BALIK YA\u015eAMINI VE SUYUN ALTINDAK\u0130 M\u0130KROFLOR\u0130YAYI ETK\u0130LEMED\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 G\u00d6RD\u00dcM\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[4041,6469,279,39078,23297,1274,39077,11284,12174,8123],"class_list":["post-164447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-altindaki","tag-balik","tag-dr","tag-etkilemedigini","tag-gordum","tag-kalan","tag-mikrofloriyayi","tag-ngslerin","tag-suyun","tag-yasamini"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/dr-kalan-ngslerin-balik-yasamini-ve-suyun-altindaki-mikrofloriyayi-etkilemedigini-gordum_655c3fc.jpg?fit=1000%2C664","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-GMn","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}