UNESCO taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de D\u00fcnya K\u00fclt\u00fcr Miras listesine al\u0131nan ilk yap\u0131 olan Divri\u011fi Ulu Camisi ve Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131 d\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi devam eden restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile de d\u00fcnyada bir ilk olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Sivas\u2019\u0131n Divri\u011fi il\u00e7esinde Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 Meng\u00fccek Beyli\u011fi d\u00f6neminde S\u00fcleyman \u015eah\u2019\u0131n o\u011flu Ahmet \u015eah ve e\u015fi Melike Turan Melek taraf\u0131ndan, Mu\u011fis o\u011flu Ahlatl\u0131 H\u00fcrrem \u015eah\u2019a in\u015fa ettirilen Divri\u011fi Ulu Camisi ve Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131 mimari \u00f6zellikleri ile d\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi devam eden restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda uygulanan tekniklerle de d\u00fcnyada bir ilk olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk olmu\u015ftu<\/p>\n
\u00dczerindeki ta\u015f i\u015flemecili\u011fi ile d\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri bulunmayan eser, 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya K\u00fclt\u00fcr Miraslar\u0131 Listesi\u2019ne al\u0131nd\u0131. Divri\u011fi Ulu Camisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, UNESCO D\u00fcnya K\u00fclt\u00fcr Miras\u0131 Listesine giren ilk eser oldu. 1228 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flan\u0131p 1243 tarihinde tamamlanan eserin, \u00fczerindeki yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 bin motifin her birinin farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve simetrik g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcne ra\u011fmen asimetrik mimari \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile d\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri bulunmuyor. Mu\u011fis o\u011flu Ahlatl\u0131 H\u00fcrrem \u015eah taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilen eser mimar\u0131n ilk ve son eseri olmas\u0131 ile de dikkat \u00e7ekerken Anadolu\u2019da bir erkek ve bir kad\u0131n\u0131n birlikte in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi tek eser olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi de ta\u015f\u0131yor. Eserin en dikkat \u00e7ekici \u00f6zelliklerinden birisi ise g\u00fcne\u015fin hareketi ile kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen namaz k\u0131lan insan silueti.<\/p>\n
S\u0131rr\u0131 bug\u00fcn bile \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemiyor<\/p>\n
Divri\u011fi Ulu Camisi ve Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Divri\u011fi Kaymakam\u0131 Muhammet \u00d6ztabak, mimari \u00f6zellikleri ile d\u00fcnyada e\u015fsiz olan eserdeki bir\u00e7ok hususun g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz teknoloji ile bile ifade edilemedi\u011fini belirtip, “D\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri olmayan bu eserin dikkat \u00e7eken \u015f\u00f6yle bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi var. \u00dczerindeki ta\u015f i\u015flemecili\u011fi sanat\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lm\u0131\u015f motifler uzaktan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda birbirinin benzeri gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclse de yak\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda asimetrik olduklar\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Sa\u011fda bulunan bir i\u015flemi soldaki ile benzermi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclse de yak\u0131ndan incelendi\u011finde muhakkak aralar\u0131nda bir fark oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Eserin \u00fczerinde 10 binden fazla i\u015fleme var. Ama bu \u015fekillerin hi\u00e7 biri birbirine benzemiyor. \u0130\u015flemelerin insan g\u00f6z\u00fc ile g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyecek noktalar\u0131ndaki bu farl\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilik ger\u00e7ekten hayret verici. O d\u00f6nem ki teknolojik imkanlar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu derece hassas bir hesaplaman\u0131n nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcn bile anlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Bu \u00f6zellikleri ile eser kendini d\u00fcnyada essiz bir yere sokuyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile de d\u00fcnyada ilk<\/p>\n
\u00d6ztabak, \u201cRestorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki en kapsaml\u0131 restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan biri burada uygulan\u0131yor. Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n himayelerinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma. \u015euanda 11 ki\u015filik alan\u0131nda uzman olan bir bilim kurulu denetiminde restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bilim kurulunun onay\u0131ndan ge\u00e7meyen hi\u00e7bir ad\u0131m at\u0131lm\u0131yor. \u00c7ok ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ve hassas bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor. D\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri olmayan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bu” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6ztabak ayr\u0131ca restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 devam eden caminin k\u0131smen ziyaretlere a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu belirtip, “Camimiz ziyaretlere a\u00e7\u0131k. \u0130steyen vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z il\u00e7emize gelip caminin d\u0131\u015f yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilirler. Foto\u011fraf \u00e7ekebilirler. Ancak \u015fimdilik kendi g\u00fcvenlikleri i\u00e7in caminin i\u00e7erisine ziyaret\u00e7i alam\u0131yoruz. Restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda caminin i\u00e7erisini gezme imkan\u0131 da bulacaklar” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
250 bin foto\u011fraf kayda al\u0131nd\u0131<\/p>\n
Alan\u0131nda uzman bir firma taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda D\u00fcnyada bug\u00fcne kadar uygulanmam\u0131\u015f bir teknoloji deneniyor. Y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc \u00f6zel foto\u011fraf makineleri ile bina y\u00fczeyindeki i\u015flemeler minimetrenin 1\/20 \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde foto\u011fraflan\u0131p 3 boyutlu olarak kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131yor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f bilgisayarlara y\u00fcklenen bu foto\u011fraflar uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan binlerce kat b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek inceleniyor. Bug\u00fcne kadar bu sistemle \u00e7ekilen milyonlarca foto\u011fraftan 250 bin\u2019den fazlas\u0131 i\u015flenerek sisteme al\u0131nd\u0131. D\u00fcnyada ilk kez T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve Divri\u011fi Ulu Camisi restorasyonunda uygulanan bu sistem ile cami y\u00fczeyindeki g\u00f6zle bile g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan her ayr\u0131nt\u0131 kayda al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f oluyor. Sistem, gelecekte cami y\u00fczeyinde olu\u015fabilecek bir kay\u0131pta kaybolan par\u00e7an\u0131n bire bir ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 3 boyutlu yaz\u0131c\u0131lar ile yeniden yap\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
UNESCO TARAFINDAN T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE D\u00dcNYA K\u00dcLT\u00dcR M\u0130RAS L\u0130STES\u0130NE ALINAN \u0130LK YAPI OLAN D\u0130VR\u0130\u011e\u0130 ULU CAM\u0130S\u0130 VE DAR\u00dc\u015e\u015e\u0130FASI D\u00dcNYADA E\u015e\u0130 BENZER\u0130 OLMADI\u011eI G\u0130B\u0130 DEVAM EDEN RESTORASYON \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARI \u0130LE DE D\u00dcNYADA B\u0130R \u0130LK OLMA \u00d6ZELL\u0130\u011e\u0130 TA\u015eIYOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164866,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[6023,3368,15282,125,664],"class_list":["post-164865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dunyada","tag-baska","tag-benzeri","tag-bir","tag-yok"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/dunyada-baska-bir-benzeri-yok_eceee76.jpg?fit=1000%2C562","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-GT7","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}