Ege B\u00f6lgesi Sanayi Odas\u0131 (EBSO) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ender Yorganc\u0131lar, \u201cK\u00fcresel likidite bollu\u011funun imkan verdi\u011fi t\u00fcketim, in\u015faat ve ithalatla bir yere, geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131yla da bir yere kadar gidebildik. \u015eimdi, yeni k\u00fcresel ve ulusal ko\u015fullar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yeni bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeline ihtiya\u00e7 var. Bu model \u00fcretim ve ihracatla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye odaklanmak zorunda\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
EBSO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ender Yorganc\u0131lar, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk \u00e7eyre\u011fine ili\u015fkin b\u00fcy\u00fcme verilerini de\u011ferlendirdi. Yorganc\u0131lar, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi 2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finin ard\u0131ndan 2019 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f yani ekonominin resesyonda oldu\u011fu netle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu geli\u015fmenin gerisinde, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131ndan devir al\u0131nan k\u00f6t\u00fc miras kadar 2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011findeki y\u00fczde 7,4\u2019l\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin getirdi\u011fi baz etkisi de bulunmaktad\u0131r. N\u00fcfusu her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k bir milyon ki\u015fi artan, 4 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n Suriyeli s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131ya bakan ve olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 faizi \u00f6demek zorunda olan bir \u00fclke i\u00e7in bu geli\u015fme endi\u015fe vericidir. Zira, pasta k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcrken bunu payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in bekleyenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 artmakta, bu da refah kayb\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Veriler g\u00f6stermektedir ki; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f kaynak giri\u015finin imkan verdi\u011fi t\u00fcketim ve in\u015faatla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi, \u00fcretim ve ihracatla b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile ikame etmesi gerekmektedir. Aksi halde, d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00fcretimle, yani gelir yaratarak de\u011fil, servet stokunun yabanc\u0131lara sat\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00f6denmesi gerekebilecektir. Bu ise uzun vadede \u00fclkemizin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyecektir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
“Sanayi \u00fcretimi kan kaybediyor”<\/p>\n
Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde ya\u015fanan daralman\u0131n, a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda ya\u015fanan t\u00fcrb\u00fclans sonras\u0131 art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n devam etti\u011fi anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini de ifade eden Ba\u015fkan Yorganc\u0131lar, \u201c\u00d6zellikle de sanayi sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 15,4 oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fckten sonra d\u00fczenli olarak ivme kaybetmi\u015f, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finde sadece binde bir oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 2018\u2019in son \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 6,4 oran\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclen sekt\u00f6rde kan kayb\u0131 2019 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde de devam etmi\u015f ve sanayi \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 4,3, imalat sanayi y\u00fczde 4,7 oran\u0131nda gerilemi\u015ftir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ihracat \u00e7eki\u015fli b\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/p>\n
Makine-te\u00e7hizat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00f6rt \u00e7eyrektir gerilemesinin endi\u015fe verici oldu\u011funu da hat\u0131rlatan Yorganc\u0131lar \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“Bu veriler, yar\u0131nlar i\u00e7in \u00fcmitli olmay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirmektedir. \u0130stikrars\u0131z d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131, y\u00fcksek enflasyon ve y\u00fcksek faiz sanayicimizi olduk\u00e7a zorlamaktad\u0131r. Ancak, \u00f6nc\u00fc g\u00f6stergeler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn bu y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclece\u011fine i\u015faret etmektedir. Bunu da \u00f6nlemenin tek yolu, yeni bir yat\u0131r\u0131m-ihracat \u00e7eki\u015fli b\u00fcy\u00fcme rotas\u0131na girmesi gerekiyor. Sanayinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131, ileri ve geri ba\u011flant\u0131lar yoluyla, di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rleri de olumlu y\u00f6nde etkileyecektir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ekonomiyi daha olumsuz bir tablodan 2,4 puanla ihracat ve 1.1 puanla art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steren geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131n\u0131n korudu\u011funu vurgulayan Ba\u015fkan Yorganc\u0131lar, \u201cBundan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek kurumsal ve yap\u0131sal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmle birlikte kalk\u0131nman\u0131n getirdi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye odaklanmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye gerekli deneyim ve birikime sahiptir<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin niteli\u011finde sorun oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6zlerine ekleyen Yorganc\u0131lar \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“K\u00fcresel likidite bollu\u011funun imkan verdi\u011fi t\u00fcketim, in\u015faat ve ithalatla bir yere, geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131yla da bir yere kadar gidebildik. \u015eimdi, yeni k\u00fcresel ve ulusal ko\u015fullar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yeni bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeline ihtiya\u00e7 var. Bu model \u00fcretim ve ihracatla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye odaklanmak zorunda. Bunun i\u00e7in de; kurlarda istikrar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enflasyon, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck faiz ve nitelikli yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n desteklenmesi gerekmektedir. D\u0131\u015f politikada olumlu geli\u015fmeler de iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecine katk\u0131 yapacakt\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye, b\u00f6ylesi ortamlardan \u00e7\u0131kacak deneyim ve birikime sahiptir. T\u00fcm kesimlerin deste\u011fi ve yeni bir ortak ak\u0131l zeminiyle T\u00fcrkiye yeniden bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme patikas\u0131na girecektir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
EBSO Y\u00d6NET\u0130M KURULU BA\u015eKANI ENDER YORGANCILAR 2019 YILI \u0130LK \u00c7EYRE\u011e\u0130NE \u0130L\u0130\u015eK\u0130N B\u00dcY\u00dcME VER\u0130LER\u0130N\u0130 DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":165466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[9422,6723,17062,39393],"class_list":["post-165465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-buyume","tag-degerlendirmesi","tag-verileri","tag-yorgancilardan"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/yorgancilardan-buyume-verileri-degerlendirmesi_066df37.jpg?fit=1000%2C499","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-H2N","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165465\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/165466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}