K\u0131rklareli Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcne ile m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fcnyesinde bulunan \u0130nsektaryumda \u00fcretilen parazitoitler do\u011faya sal\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcne M\u00fccadelesi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, K\u0131rklareli Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Funda Eylem \u00d6zel, \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 S\u00fcleyman Diril, Bitkisel \u00dcretim ve Bitki Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc R. Emrah Yal\u00e7\u0131n ve teknik personellerle P\u0131narhisar \u0130l\u00e7esinde Erenler ve Tozakl\u0131 K\u00f6ylerinde nimf s\u00fcrvey kontrolleri yap\u0131ld\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca K\u0131rklareli Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fcnyesinde bulunan \u0130nsektaryumda \u00fcretilen parazitoitler \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan do\u011faya sal\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u0131rklareli Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cS\u00fcne; toprak renginde, bazen tamamen siyah, bazen k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131ms\u0131, bazen kirli beyaz bazen de bu renklerin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 alacal\u0131 desenli renktedir. S\u00fcnenin beslendi\u011fi bitkiler bu\u011fday, arpa, yulaf ile bunlar\u0131n yabani formlar\u0131 ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 Bu\u011fdaygil t\u00fcrleridir. S\u00fcnenin zarar \u015fekli; zararl\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011funa, biyolojik d\u00f6nemlerine, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fidine ve fenolojik durumuna, iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131na (s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fa) ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. Gerek nimf ve gerekse erginler, \u00e7e\u015fitli fenolojik d\u00f6nemlerde bulunan bu\u011fdaygilleri hortumlar\u0131 ile sokup emmek suretiyle zarar yaparlar. \u0130limizde 1985 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana s\u00fcne ile m\u00fccadele yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130l baz\u0131nda 1 kontrol ve 15 s\u00fcrvey ekibi olarak 16 ekip kurulmu\u015ftur. 65 Teknik eleman ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmektedir. Kimyasal m\u00fccadele yerine kullan\u0131labilecek \u00e7evre ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan riskleri en aza indirilmi\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerden \u2019Biyolojik M\u00fccadele\u2019 \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmaktad\u0131r. Biyolojik m\u00fccadele; zararl\u0131, hastal\u0131k ve yabanc\u0131 otlar\u0131n ba\u015fka canl\u0131lar yard\u0131m\u0131yla ekonomik zarar seviyesinin alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yani do\u011fada zararl\u0131 olan canl\u0131lar\u0131 tamamen yok etmeden, do\u011fal dengeyi koruyucu, onar\u0131c\u0131 ve destekleyici \u00f6nlemler almak, bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle do\u011fada zararl\u0131 ve faydal\u0131 organizmalar aras\u0131ndaki dengenin korunmas\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcne yumurta parazitoitleri (Trissolcus spp.) s\u00fcnenin en \u00f6nemli ve etkili do\u011fal d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcne yumurta parazitoitleri s\u00fcne yumurtalar\u0131na kendi yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakmak suretiyle s\u00fcnenin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir\u201d ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n devam\u0131nda “S\u00fcne m\u00fccadelesinde kimyasal ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131, S\u00fcne\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 kimyasal m\u00fccadeleye alternatif metotlar\u0131n uygulamaya konulmas\u0131 ve desteklenmesi s\u00fcne pop\u00fclasyonunu etkili ve s\u00fcrekli bir \u015fekilde bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda tutan yumurta parazitoitlerinin etkinli\u011fini art\u0131rmak, s\u00fcne yumurta parazitoitlerinin sert ge\u00e7en y\u0131llar\u0131 ge\u00e7irememesi nedeniyle baz\u0131 y\u0131llar etkinli\u011fi olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seyretti\u011finden bu gibi y\u0131llarda do\u011fal pop\u00fclasyonu desteklemek i\u00e7in laboratuvarda kitle \u00fcretimi yap\u0131larak do\u011faya sal\u0131nmas\u0131 ile etkinli\u011fin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KIRKLAREL\u0130 TARIM VE ORMAN \u0130L M\u00dcD\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc TARAFINDAN S\u00dcNE \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE KAPSAMINDA \u0130L M\u00dcD\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc B\u00dcNYES\u0130NDE BULUNAN \u0130NSEKTARYUMDA \u00dcRET\u0130LEN PARAZ\u0130TO\u0130TLER DO\u011eAYA SALINDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":166084,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[310,192,8585,888,14223],"class_list":["post-166083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-calismalari","tag-ile","tag-kirklarelide","tag-mucadele","tag-sune"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/kirklarelide-sune-ile-mucadele-calismalari_843a472.jpg?fit=800%2C533","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-HcL","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166083\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166084"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}