Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda mevcut jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ile 195 milyon ton karbon emisyonun do\u011faya sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilece\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
Her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artan hava kirlili\u011fi, t\u00fcm canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturuyor. Karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltman\u0131n yolu ise temiz ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 alanda yap\u0131lan akademik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar da yenilenebilir enerjinin karbon emisyonunun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki etkisini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyuyor. Tahran \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan en son haz\u0131rlanan \u201cJeotermal Enerjinin Geli\u015fmesinin 2030 Y\u0131l\u0131ndaki CO2 Emisyonundaki Rol\u00fc\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 olumsuz etkileyen karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltman\u0131n yolu temiz ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n
Rapor, yak\u0131n bir gelecek olan 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda mevcut jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ile 195 milyon ton karbon emisyonun do\u011faya sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilece\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda daha temiz bir hava m\u00fcmk\u00fcn<\/p>\n
Yeni Bilimler ve Teknolojiler Fak\u00fcltesi, Yenilenebilir Enerji ve \u00c7evre B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cJeotermal Enerjinin Geli\u015fmesinin 2030 Y\u0131l\u0131ndaki CO2 Emisyonundaki Rol\u00fc\u201d raporunun sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re jeotermal enerji \u00fcretiminin \u00f6n g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fekilde artmas\u0131 durumunda, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda jeotermal enerji ile do\u011faya sal\u0131nan 195 milyon ton emisyonun \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilecek. Ayr\u0131ca raporda, d\u00fcnyadaki enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda, jeotermal kaynaklardan \u00fcretilen her GWh enerji ile 380 ton karbondioksitten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131labilece\u011fi kan\u0131tlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Rapor kapsam\u0131nda 1995 ile 2017 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda jeotermal enerjiden \u00fcretilen elektrik enerjisi detayl\u0131 olarak inceleniyor. Do\u011fal ve temiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, g\u00fcvenilir ve \u00e7evre dostu bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Mevsim ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan etkilenmeyen, s\u00fcrekli \u00fcretimi ile d\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131nda \u00fcretilen ve depolanan jeotermal enerji ile gelecek nesillere temiz hava ve ya\u015fanabilir bir \u00e7evreni b\u0131rak\u0131labilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n
2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda 300 milyon ton karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilecek<\/p>\n
\u0130lk kez \u0130talya\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan jeotermal end\u00fcstrisi, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde elektrik \u00fcretiminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra termal turizm, tar\u0131m gibi pek \u00e7ok sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de olumlu etkiliyor. Rapora g\u00f6re, 2010 – 2015 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda d\u00fcnya jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frudan kullan\u0131m\u0131 y\u00fczde 40 oran\u0131nda art\u0131yor. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen enerji tasarrufu ile 352 milyon varil petrole denk gelen bir \u00fcretim ve 149 milyon ton CO2\u2019nin atmosfere sal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 da engelleniyor.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frudan kullan\u0131m veya elektrik kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcretilen jeotermal enerji 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde ise 100 – 300 milyon ton karbon emisyonunun azalmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2030 YILINDA JEOTERMAL ENERJ\u0130 \u0130LE 195 M\u0130LYON TON KARBON EM\u0130SYONU \u00d6NLENEB\u0130LECEK<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[41188,41187,41189,1387,192,13269,30974,468,41190,6778,6266],"class_list":["post-170729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-41188","tag-41187","tag-emisyonu","tag-enerji","tag-ile","tag-jeotermal","tag-karbon","tag-milyon","tag-onlenebilecek","tag-ton","tag-yilinda"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-IpH","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170729\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}