Dicle \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Ruh Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Psikiyatri Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Abdullah Atl\u0131, 26 Haziran D\u00fcnya Uyu\u015fturucu Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130le M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ve bunun halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funun unutulmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Dicle \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Ruh Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Psikiyatri Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Abdullah Atl\u0131, 26 Haziran D\u00fcnya Uyu\u015fturucu Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130le M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mesleki ve sosyal olarak ciddi sorunlara yol a\u00e7an, \u00f6l\u00fcm riskinin de oldu\u011fu psikiyatrik hastal\u0131klardan biri oldu\u011funu belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Atl\u0131, “Maddeler ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k sistemini etkileyerek ki\u015fide ge\u00e7ici haz etkisi yaparken uzun vadede zihinsel ve davran\u0131\u015fsal aktiviteleri bozarak n\u00f6ropsikiyatrik belirtilere yol a\u00e7ar. Bu belirtiler bazen kal\u0131c\u0131 olabilmektedir. Halk aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok masum g\u00f6r\u00fclen esrar kullan\u0131m\u0131yla bile kal\u0131c\u0131 psikoz vakalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Aniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, sinirlilik, gereksiz tepki, endi\u015fe, s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya da ne\u015fe, dalg\u0131nl\u0131k, dikkatsizlik, sabit ve donuk bak\u0131\u015f, uyuklama, uyku bozukluklar\u0131, y\u00fcr\u00fcmede dengesizlik, halsizlik, yorgunluk, y\u00fczde solukluk, g\u00f6zlerde kanlanma, isteksizlik, a\u011f\u0131zda kuruluk, salyada azalma, ellerde titreme, terleme, yeni arkada\u015flar edinme, \u00e7evre de\u011fi\u015ftirme, sorumluluktan ka\u00e7ma, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 para harcama, aile ve ya\u015fan\u0131lan \u00e7evreden kopma, yaln\u0131z kalma e\u011filimi okulda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k, okula gitmeme say\u0131labilir. Bu t\u00fcr belirtiler oldu\u011funda mutlaka psikiyatri uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Alkol ve madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi i\u00e7in uzun s\u00fcredir cilt alt\u0131 naltrekson implant\u0131 yoluyla tedavi sa\u011flanabilmektedir. Halk aras\u0131nda \u00e7ip olarak bilinen bu uygulama i\u00e7in kar\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir kesi yap\u0131lmakta olup naltrekson cilt alt\u0131na konulmakta, b\u00f6ylelikle 3 ayl\u0131k tedavi imkan\u0131 sunulmaktad\u0131r. Bu anlamda \u00fclkemizde uzun etkili tedavi se\u00e7eneklerine ula\u015f\u0131m imkan\u0131 son sa\u011fl\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131yla beraber atm\u0131\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131 \u015feklinde enjeksiyonla, cerrahi bir i\u015flem yap\u0131lmadan uygulanabilen farkl\u0131 tedavi y\u00f6ntemleriyle eroin ve alkolle beraber kokain, metamfetamin gibi baz\u0131 ba\u015fka maddeler i\u00e7in de yararl\u0131 etkileri oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
“Uyu\u015fturucunun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r”<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu\u2019nun, uyu\u015fturucusuz temiz bir toplum hedefine ula\u015fma ve uluslararas\u0131 alanda eylem ve i\u015fbirli\u011fini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme konusundaki kararl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamak amac\u0131yla, 26 Haziran tarihini Uluslararas\u0131 Uyu\u015fturucu Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak belirledi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Do\u00e7. Dr.Atl\u0131, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“\u00dclkemizde uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ve bunun halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni uzun s\u00fcreli tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri \u015fizofreni hastalar\u0131ndan y\u0131llard\u0131r y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar elde edilmektedir. Yine uzun s\u00fcreli tedavilerle madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da tedavisinde daha iyi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca tedavi olan her bireyin beraberinde yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki ba\u015fka hastalara da umut \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131 ve onlar\u0131 da tedaviye te\u015fvik edece\u011fi bilinmektedir. Bu anlamda yasal olmayan bu maddelerin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlenmesi ve tedavi edilmesi ba\u015fta sa\u011fl\u0131k birimleri ve g\u00fcvenlik birimleri olmak \u00fczere toplumun her kesimini ilgilendiren bir durum oldu\u011funu 26 Haziran D\u00fcnya Uyu\u015fturucu Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130le M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc vesilesiyle hat\u0131rlatmak isterim.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u0130CLE \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 RUH SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE PS\u0130K\u0130YATR\u0130 ANAB\u0130L\u0130M DALI \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130 DO\u00c7. DR. ABDULLAH ATLI, 26 HAZ\u0130RAN D\u00dcNYA UYU\u015eTURUCU KULLANIMI VE KA\u00c7AK\u00c7ILI\u011eI \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE G\u00dcN\u00dc DOLAYISIYLA YAPTI\u011eI A\u00c7IKLAMADA. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’DE UYU\u015eTURUCU KULLANIMINDA ARTI\u015e OLDU\u011eU VE BUNUN HALK SA\u011eLI\u011eI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N B\u00dcY\u00dcK B\u0130R TEHD\u0130T OLU\u015eTURDU\u011eUNUN UNUTULMAMASI GEREKT\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[15922,13027,125,545,278,279,1933,44,3721,16014,580,8054,1156],"class_list":["post-174192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-abdullah","tag-atli","tag-bir","tag-buyuk","tag-doc","tag-dr","tag-halk","tag-icin","tag-kullanimi","tag-olusturuyor","tag-sagligi","tag-tehdit","tag-uyusturucu"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Jjy","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}