Vir\u00fcse dayal\u0131 ve fungusit hastal\u0131klarla ba\u015f edemeyen \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, il\u00e7e genelindeki t\u00fcm seralarda solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Antalya\u2019n\u0131n Kumluca il\u00e7esinde \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131 sebze \u00fcretim sezonunun sona ermesiyle seralarda solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Kumluca\u2019da \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131 sebze \u00fcretim sezonunun sona ermesiyle seralarda mantarsal ve zararl\u0131 b\u00f6ceklerin dezenfektasyonunda faydal\u0131 olan solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n
Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015flayan \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131 sebze \u00fcretimi 15 Haziran\u2019dan itibaren sona ermeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. 15 Haziran\u2019da ba\u015flayan sera i\u00e7indeki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin s\u00f6k\u00fclmesi Temmuz ortas\u0131na kadar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u00d6rt\u00fc alt\u0131 sebze \u00fcretim sezonunu tamamlayan \u00fcreticiler solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7iyor. Seralar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki sebze at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 temizleyen \u00fcreticiler hemen topra\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. S\u00fcr\u00fclen sera i\u00e7i topraklar\u0131 bol su ile sulan\u0131yor. Sulanan topra\u011f\u0131n nemi kurumadan plastik sera \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc ile kapat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00d6zel bir plastik \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc ile hava almayacak \u015fekilde kapat\u0131lan sera i\u00e7indeki toprak en az 40 g\u00fcn kapal\u0131 kal\u0131yor. Solarizasyon sayesinde topraktaki fungusit (mantarsal) ve vir\u00fcse dayal\u0131 hastal\u0131klar ortadan kalk\u0131yor. Tuta kelebe\u011fi de sera i\u00e7indeki artan hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcyor ve larva yamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcremesi engelleniyor.<\/p>\n
Kumluca Ziraat Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hidayet K\u00f6kce, \u201cBu y\u0131l Kumluca\u2019da 15 Temmuz \u2013 15 A\u011fustos tarihleri aras\u0131nda dikim yapmama karar\u0131 ald\u0131k. Vir\u00fcse ba\u011fl\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve tuta kelebe\u011fini ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Kumluca\u2019n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz. \u00c7ift\u00e7ilerimiz ile topyekun bir m\u00fccadeleye girdik. \u0130n\u015fallah bunu ba\u015faraca\u011f\u0131z. Seralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n dezenfektesi i\u00e7in solarizasyon uygulamas\u0131 en 45 g\u00fcn kalmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Ziraat M\u00fchendisi Mustafa Acar ise, \u201c\u00d6rt\u00fc alt\u0131 tar\u0131m\u0131nda mutlaka solarizasyon yapmal\u0131y\u0131z. Solarizasyon toprakalt\u0131 patojenleri, yabanc\u0131 otlar\u0131, nemetodlarla m\u00fccadelede en i\u015fe yarayan y\u00f6ntemdir. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6nlemlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir. Solarizasyon yaparak m\u00fccadelenin y\u00fczde 70\u2019ini halletmi\u015f oluruz. Ama minimum 40 g\u00fcn solarizasyonun kalmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. 0.2 mikron \u00e7ap\u0131nda ince naylon kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7ift\u00e7iler mutlaka solarizasyon yaps\u0131n. Hangi hastal\u0131klara faydas\u0131 oluyor dersek, nemetod, yabanc\u0131 ot, torak k\u00f6kenli fungal (mantarsal) hastal\u0131klar. \u00d6ncelikle toprak i\u015flemeyi \u00f6neriyoruz. Toprak i\u015fleme yapmazsak \u00e7ok derinlere gitmez. Toprak i\u015fleme yaparsak etkisi 35 -40 santim derinli\u011fine iner. Havadaki s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ince naylonun alt\u0131na ge\u00e7irerek tamamen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6nlem olarak yap\u0131yoruz bunu, seralar\u0131n \u00fczerindeki daha \u00f6nceden \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin g\u00fcne\u015ften korumak i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00f6lgelemeyi mutlaka y\u0131kamal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ANTALYA\u2019NIN KUMLUCA \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130NDE \u00d6RT\u00dc ALTI SEBZE \u00dcRET\u0130M SEZONUN SONA ERMES\u0130YLE SERALARDA SOLAR\u0130ZASYON UYGULAMASI BA\u015eLATILDI. KUMLUCA\u2019DA \u00d6RT\u00dc ALTI SEBZE \u00dcRET\u0130M SEZONUNUN SONA ERMES\u0130YLE SERALARDA MANTARSAL VE ZARARLI B\u00d6CEKLER\u0130N DEZENFEKTASYONUNDA FAYDALI OLAN SOLAR\u0130ZASYON UYGULAMASINA GE\u00c7\u0130LD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[1732,688,6584,11410,3623,42652,29430,4953,42653,861,42651],"class_list":["post-175155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-bas","tag-baslatti","tag-ciftciler","tag-dayali","tag-edemeyen","tag-fungusit","tag-hastaliklarla","tag-seralarda","tag-solarizasyon","tag-uygulamasi","tag-viruse"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Jz5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175155\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}