E\u011fitim-Bir-Sen\u2019in ev sahipli\u011finde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u201cY\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime Bak\u0131\u015f 2019: \u0130zleme ve De\u011ferlendirme Raporu\u201d Memur-Sen Genel Merkezi konferans salonunda d\u00fczenlenen bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 ile a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Program\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan E\u011fitim-Bir-Sen ve Memur-Sen Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ali Yal\u00e7\u0131n, sendika olarak, e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n tevecc\u00fch\u00fcne mazhar olman\u0131n gayreti i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u201cBizler, niceli\u011fimizin bir neticesi olarak sahip oldu\u011fumuz yetkiyi, nitelikli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n etki sahas\u0131yla birle\u015ftirerek \u00fclkemizin gelece\u011fini belirleyecek olan e\u011fitim sistemimizin sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerimizi ortaya koymay\u0131 hayati buluyoruz\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Bir sistemin \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc okundu\u011funu dile getiren Yal\u00e7\u0131n, \u201cBu ba\u011flamda, e\u011fitim sistemini \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir \u015fekilde izlemenin, de\u011ferlendirmenin ve veriye dayal\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri sunman\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yoruz. E\u011fitime ili\u015fkin odak analizler, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, raporlar haz\u0131rlay\u0131p projeler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcrken, veriye dayal\u0131 bilimsel bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131n ve e\u011fitim sisteminin temel sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini ele al\u0131yor; yerelin birikimiyle d\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdaki d\u00fcnyan\u0131n m\u00fcktesebat\u0131n\u0131 uygun bir \u015fekilde birle\u015ftirerek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri sunuyoruz. Zira ancak bu \u015fekilde insanl\u0131k tecr\u00fcbesini kucaklayacak bir model geli\u015ftirmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cBilim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n daha fazla tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
E\u011fitim sisteminin verimlili\u011finin ve etkinli\u011finin izlenmesi ve sorunlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir zeminde konu\u015fulabilmesi i\u00e7in 2016 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren e\u011fitime ili\u015fkin izleme ve de\u011ferlendirme raporlar\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Yal\u00e7\u0131n, \u201cBu kapsamda, E\u011fitime Bak\u0131\u015f 2016, E\u011fitime Bak\u0131\u015f 2017 ve E\u011fitime Bak\u0131\u015f 2018 izleme ve de\u011ferlendirme raporlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r d\u00fczenli aral\u0131klarla yay\u0131mlad\u0131k. Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime ili\u015fkin olarak da Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime Bak\u0131\u015f 2017 ve Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime Bak\u0131\u015f 2018 raporlar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7en iki y\u0131lda yay\u0131mlad\u0131k. Bu raporlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u0130ngilizceye de \u00e7evirerek, uluslararas\u0131 akt\u00f6rlerin ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n istifadesine sunduk. Bug\u00fcn ise Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime Bak\u0131\u015f 2019: \u0130zleme ve De\u011ferlendirme Raporu\u2019nu kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131yoruz. Etkin, verimli ve kaliteli bir y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sisteminin tesis edilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak gayesiyle \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r d\u00fczenli yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00f6nemsiyoruz. Bu izleme ve de\u011ferlendirme raporuyla y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim ve bilim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n daha fazla tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cHem \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan hem de okumayan 18-24 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin oran\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dir\u201d<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplumsal talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamak ve gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusunun niteliklerini art\u0131rabilmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan Ali Yal\u00e7\u0131n, \u201c2018\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131lan \u00fcniversitelerle birlikte \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 200\u2019\u00fc a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye, son y\u0131llarda y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sistemini olduk\u00e7a h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcterek, a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretim dahil, \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 itibar\u0131yla Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sistemi haline gelmi\u015ftir. Ancak, Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime Bak\u0131\u015f 2019\u2019da vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, T\u00fcrkiye y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sisteminde y\u00fcz y\u00fcze \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6ren \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, OECD \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde hem \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan hem de okumayan 18-24 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin oran\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretimin, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitimden faydalanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan veya uzaktan e\u011fitimi tercih eden ki\u015filer i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir imkan oldu\u011funu ve hizmet sunmaya devam etmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getiren Ali Yal\u00e7\u0131n \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sisteminde a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretimdeki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fcz y\u00fcze \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6ren \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Hatta Anadolu \u00dcniversitesi A\u00e7\u0131k\u00f6\u011fretim Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ndeki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki t\u00fcm lisans ve \u00f6n lisans programlar\u0131ndaki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlad\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sisteminin genel imaj ve kalitesini tehdit eden bir boyuta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00d6te yandan, a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretime yerle\u015fen \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik al\u0131nan kararlara ra\u011fmen, a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6\u011fretim sistemindeki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dahas\u0131, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6ren \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kronik bir \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r\u201d<\/p>\n
Nitelikli insan kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilmesine \u00f6zel \u00f6nem verilmesi gerekti\u011fini aktaran Yal\u00e7\u0131n s\u00f6zlerine \u015fu \u015fekilde devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimden mezuniyet oranlar\u0131 son y\u0131llarda olduk\u00e7a h\u0131zl\u0131 bir art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimindedir. Bu art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen, gerek 25-34 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gerekse 25-64 ya\u015f aras\u0131 baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim mezun oran\u0131n\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu OECD \u00fclkelerinden biridir. Buna ilaveten, y\u00fcksek lisans ve doktora mezunlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki mezun say\u0131lar\u0131 ilk on b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomiye sahip olan \u00fclkelerin mezun say\u0131lar\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a geridedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin katma de\u011feri y\u00fcksek \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretebilmesi ve ekonomide bir s\u0131\u00e7rama yapabilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek e\u011fitimli ve kalifiye uzman say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bunun i\u00e7in lisans, y\u00fcksek lisans ve doktora mezunu say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n acilen art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Buna ek olarak, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimde ya\u015fanan b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin nitelikli bir y\u00f6nelimle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesi amac\u0131yla doktora mezunu \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 temin edebilecek programlar\u0131n daha etkin ve verimli bir \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekmektedir. Raporumuzda da kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kronik bir \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sisteminde en b\u00fcy\u00fck on ekonomiye sahip \u00fclkelerin ortalamas\u0131 standartlar\u0131nda bir e\u011fitim verebilmesi i\u00e7in, en az 91 bin \u00f6\u011fretim eleman\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in acil bir seferberlik ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim programlar\u0131nda gerekli de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri yapmas\u0131 gerekmektedir\u201d<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gen\u00e7 i\u015fsizli\u011fin her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artmakta oldu\u011funu belirten Yal\u00e7\u0131n, \u201cGen\u00e7 i\u015fsizlik olduk\u00e7a ciddi bir sorun olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sistemindeki akt\u00f6rlerin piyasa ile daha uyumlu beceri ve niteliklere sahip bireylerin yeti\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim programlar\u0131nda gerekli de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri yapmas\u0131 gerekmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer \u00c7elik, haz\u0131rlanan raporun sunumunu ve tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u0130R-SEN\u2019\u0130N EV SAH\u0130PL\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE GER\u00c7EKLE\u015eEN \u201cY\u00dcKSEK\u00d6\u011eRET\u0130ME BAKI\u015e 2019: \u0130ZLEME VE DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RME RAPORU\u201d MEMUR-SEN GENEL MERKEZ\u0130 KONFERANS SALONUNDA D\u00dcZENLENEN BASIN TOPLANTISI \u0130LE A\u00c7IKLANDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":176271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[2705,43028,3699,3252,3764,10386,6232,6606],"class_list":["post-176270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-2705","tag-yuksekogretime","tag-acikladi","tag-bakis","tag-degerlendirme","tag-egitim-bir-sen","tag-izleme","tag-raporunu"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/egitim-bir-sen-yuksekogretime-bakis-2019-izleme-ve-degerlendirme-raporunu-acikladi_2bdd0b7.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-JR4","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176270\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}