Video payla\u015f\u0131m sitesi Youtube\u2019da yer alan \u00e7ocuk kanallar\u0131, Youtube taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nan ani bir kararla kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Milyonlarca izleyicisi olan i\u00e7erikleri pedagojik a\u00e7\u0131dan de\u011ferlendiren Dr. Aylin S\u00f6zer \u00c7apan, \u201cYoutube gibi bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in herhangi bir uzmanl\u0131k ya da ehliyet gerektirmeyen sitelerin i\u00e7erikleri \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Milyonlarca izleyicisiyle video payla\u015f\u0131m sitesi Youtube\u2019da en \u00e7ok izlenilenler s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda yer alan \u2018\u00e7ocuk kanallar\u0131\u2019 olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 i\u00e7eriklerini \u00e7ocuklara yararl\u0131 olup-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 konusunda ele\u015ftirilere maruz kal\u0131yor. Youtube y\u00f6netiminin \u2018\u00e7ocuk kanallar\u0131n\u0131\u2019 kapatma karar\u0131 almas\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik i\u00e7eriklerin bir nebze azalmas\u0131na sebep olsa da \u00e7ok izlenen i\u00e7erikler farkl\u0131 isimlerle tekrar, tekrar y\u00fckleniyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulan Youtube i\u00e7eriklerini de\u011ferlendiren \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi E\u011fitim Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Dr. Aylin S\u00f6zer \u00c7apan, \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n bilgi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda internete eri\u015febildikleri cihazlarla ili\u015fkileri k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 olmal\u0131. Kesinlikle ebeveyn kontrol\u00fcnde, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrelerde ve yasakl\u0131 sitelere giri\u015fleri engellenmi\u015f olmal\u0131\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2018Youtube i\u00e7erikleri g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil\u2019<\/p>\n
Video payla\u015f\u0131m sitesi Youtube\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan i\u00e7eriklerin \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunan \u00c7apan, \u201cYoutube gibi eri\u015filebilirli\u011fi kolay, bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in herhangi bir uzmanl\u0131k ya da ehliyet gerektirmeyen sitelerin i\u00e7erikleri genellikle g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Youtube\u2019\u0131n \u2018kapatma karar\u0131n\u0131 son derece yerinde buldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. \u00c7apan, \u201cBu, UNICEF\u2019in de alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi\u011fi bir kavram olan \u2018\u00e7ocu\u011fun y\u00fcksek yarar\u0131n\u0131\u2019 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduran bir karar. Bu konuda hassasiyet g\u00f6stermi\u015f olmalar\u0131, di\u011fer sitelerden yap\u0131lan bu tip yay\u0131nlar\u0131n da zaman i\u00e7erisinde azalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hatta kald\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Bu konuda kanun koyucular yeni d\u00fczenlemeler ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar haz\u0131rl\u0131yor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u0130\u00e7erik \u00fcreticileri \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 istismar ediyor\u2019<\/p>\n
\u0130\u00e7erik \u00fcreticilerinin videolar\u0131nda kulland\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumunu da de\u011ferlendiren \u00c7apan, \u201c\u0130\u00e7erik \u00fcreticilerin bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n aileleri olsun olmas\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fi a\u015fik\u00e2r. Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131na da giren bir konudur. \u00c7ocuk videodaki i\u00e7erikle an\u0131lmakta, \u00e7evresinde ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda alay konusu olmaktad\u0131r. Bu da \u00e7ocu\u011fun duygusal istismar\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7erikleri yay\u0131nlayarak bunun \u00fczerinden para kazanan ailelerin bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, sokakta mendil satt\u0131ran ki\u015filerin yapt\u0131klar\u0131ndan bir fark\u0131 yoktur. Dolayl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ocuk \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmaya girer ki bu da \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Beyannamesi\u2019ne ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131na da ayk\u0131r\u0131 olan bu yay\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn sitelerde acilen yasaklanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u00c7ocu\u011fun internet ile ili\u015fkisi kontroll\u00fc olmal\u0131\u2019<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n internet ile olan ili\u015fkisinde \u2018ebeveyn kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn\u2019 \u00f6nemini vurgulayan \u00c7apan, \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7evresi dijital bir d\u00fcnya ile dolu. Direk olmasa bile dolayl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ocuk buna maruz kal\u0131yor. Bu y\u00fczden bu teknolojik aletlerle \u00e7ocu\u011fun maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrenin kontroll\u00fc olmas\u0131 gerek. E\u011fer kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmaz ise dikkat da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, odaklanma, daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc ger\u00e7eklikle ili\u015fkisini kesen s\u00fcrekli oyun veya film ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcyorlar. Bu da onlar\u0131n ger\u00e7eklikle olan ba\u011flar\u0131nda zedelenmeye neden oluyor. B\u00f6yle b\u00fcy\u00fcyen \u00e7ocuklar sosyal ili\u015fkilerinde problemli, \u00e7evresindekilere her \u015feyi kendi istedi\u011fi gibi kabul ettirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, empati becerisinden eksik yeti\u015fkinler oluyorlar\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
DR. AYL\u0130N S\u00d6ZER \u00c7APAN, \u201cYOUTUBE G\u0130B\u0130 B\u0130LG\u0130 PAYLA\u015eIMI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N HERHANG\u0130 B\u0130R UZMANLIK YA DA EHL\u0130YET GEREKT\u0130RMEYEN S\u0130TELER\u0130N \u0130\u00c7ER\u0130KLER\u0130 \u00c7OCUKLARIMIZ \u0130\u00c7\u0130N G\u00dcVENL\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":180193,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1008,2039,981,38463,7295,44331],"class_list":["post-180192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-cocuk","tag-degil","tag-gibi","tag-kanallari","tag-masum","tag-sanildigi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/cocuk-kanallari-sanildigi-gibi-masum-degil_7fa078c.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-KSk","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180192\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}