Y\u0131lda iki kez patates \u00fcretimi yap\u0131labilen \u0130zmir\u2019in \u00d6demi\u015f il\u00e7esinde \u00fcreticiler, son g\u00fcnlerde d\u00fc\u015fen fiyatlardan dolay\u0131 dert yak\u0131nd\u0131. Fiyatlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi ile \u00fcretim maliyetlerini kar\u015f\u0131layamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00fcreticiler, ithalattan uzakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunurken, \u00d6demi\u015f Ticaret Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u0131fat Eri\u015f de, ithalat\u0131n yerli \u00fcreticiye s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir\u2019de patates \u00fcretiminin merkezi \u00d6demi\u015f\u2019te, hasatlar sona erdi. \u00dcretici ise fiyatlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 ve ithalat\u0131n artmas\u0131ndan \u015fikayet etti. \u00d6demi\u015fli patates \u00fcreticisi \u0130smail Hall\u0131o\u011flu, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticinin patatesten para kazanamaz hale geldi\u011fini belirterek, hasat d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lan ithalat\u0131n \u00fcreticinin belini k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Hall\u0131o\u011flu, yaz patatesinin s\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sona erdi\u011fini belirterek, \u201c\u00dcretici k\u0131\u015f patatesi ekmek yerine m\u0131s\u0131ra y\u00f6neliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
“Rekolte beklenenin \u00fcst\u00fcnde oldu”<\/p>\n
Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130zmir \u015eubesinin \u00d6demi\u015f temsilcili\u011fini y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcn Ziraat M\u00fchendisi \u00d6zkan Akg\u00fcn de, ithalat bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretici a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Akg\u00fcn, \u00d6demi\u015f patatesinin ithalata kurban edildi\u011fini belirterek, “250 bin ton ayl\u0131k t\u00fcketimimiz var; ama \u00fclke olarak 200 bin ton patates ithalat\u0131na gidiyoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Fiyatlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seyretmesine ra\u011fmen, hava \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyi gitti\u011fine belirten Akg\u00fcn, “\u015e\u00fck\u00fcr ki rekolte beklenenin \u00fcst\u00fcnde oldu ki birim maliyet fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc” diye aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
R\u0131fat Eri\u015f, ithalat\u0131n zararlar\u0131n dikkat \u00e7ekti<\/p>\n
\u00d6demi\u015f Ticaret Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u0131fat Eri\u015f de, ithalat politikalar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fini ifade ederek, “\u00dclkemizde tar\u0131msal anlamda her \u015fey \u00fcretilebiliyorken, ithal \u00fcr\u00fcne pirim verilmesini anlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. \u00d6demi\u015f\u2019te bir yaz patates d\u00f6nemi daha sona erdi. Yaz patatesinin s\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131 ile h\u0131zl\u0131 bir ikinci \u00fcr\u00fcn d\u00f6nemine girildi; fakat \u00fcretici patates fiyatlar\u0131na g\u00fcvenemiyor. Yaz patatesinde fiyatlar ilk ba\u015flarda iyiydi. 2 ila 2,5 TL\u2019den ba\u015flayan fiyatlar \u00fcretici a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sevindirici idi. B\u00f6yle gitseydi fiyatlar \u00e7ift\u00e7inin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demesini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131. Biz de 2 TL\u2019nin alt\u0131na inmemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftik” dedi.<\/p>\n
Eri\u015f, yaz patatesinin toprak alt\u0131nda veya herhangi bir yerde depolanabilecek bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, “Maliyetli olan depolama yolunu tercih ederseniz patates zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde erir; kilosu ve de\u011feri d\u00fc\u015fer. Sonu\u00e7ta yaz s\u0131caklar\u0131n\u0131n aniden bast\u0131rmas\u0131yla h\u0131zl\u0131 bir s\u00f6k\u00fcm d\u00f6nemine ba\u015fland\u0131. H\u0131zl\u0131 s\u00f6k\u00fcmle birlikte fiyatlar da h\u0131zla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya indi. Maalesef son d\u00f6nemde \u00fcretici; yani tarla fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 1 TL\u2019nin de alt\u0131na indi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu fiyatlar maliyetin alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bu durum \u00fcretici a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr. B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerde t\u00fcketici patates fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ucuzlamas\u0131n\u0131 beklerken, \u00fcretici \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcnden istedi\u011fi de\u011feri almak istemektedir” \u015feklinde aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
“\u00dcretici kazanamazsa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcremez”<\/p>\n
\u00d6demi\u015f Ticaret Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u0131fat Eri\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“T\u00fcketici et, s\u00fct ve so\u011fan gibi temel g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin fiyatlar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fck bekler; ancak b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerdeki vatanda\u015flar da \u015funu bilmeliler ki \u00fcretimin bir maliyeti vard\u0131r. \u00dcretimin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcreticinin de masraf ve eme\u011finin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 almas\u0131 gerekir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretim maliyetleri her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n normal oldu\u011funun g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekir. \u00dcretici kazanamazsa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcremez. B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerdeki ithalat bask\u0131s\u0131, \u00fcreticinin belini k\u0131rmakta fiyat garantisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in risk alt\u0131na girmektedir. E\u011fer patateste ithalata gidilmeseydi fiyatlar normal seyrinde ilerleyecek \u00fcretici de kar elde edecekti. B\u00f6ylece gelecek sezonda da daha \u00e7ok ekecekti. H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin anl\u0131k tepkilere kulak t\u0131kamas\u0131, se\u00e7im yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na girmemesi gerekir. Maalesef ithalat bask\u0131s\u0131 hatta s\u00f6ylentisi bile fiyatlar\u0131 bask\u0131lamakta, bu da \u00fcreticiye yans\u0131maktad\u0131r. Maliyet artar sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131 yerinde durursa \u00fcretici yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015ften vazge\u00e7mek zorunda kal\u0131r. Bu da bizi ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale sokar. Ayn\u0131 sorun ette ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde de ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. \u0130thalat politikalar\u0131 yerli \u00fcreticiye darbe vurmaktad\u0131r. Her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale gelmekteyiz. Bunun yerine piyasan\u0131n kendi i\u00e7inde dengelenmesini sa\u011flamas\u0131 sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
YILDA \u0130K\u0130 KEZ PATATES \u00dcRET\u0130M\u0130 YAPILAB\u0130LEN \u0130ZM\u0130R\u2019\u0130N \u00d6DEM\u0130\u015e \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130NDE \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER, SON G\u00dcNLERDE D\u00dc\u015eEN F\u0130YATLARDAN DOLAYI DERT YAKINDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":181093,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[44624,44623,7178,18761,9317,6417,2806],"class_list":["post-181092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-belirtiyor","tag-ithalatin","tag-kendilerine","tag-oldugunu","tag-patates","tag-ureticileri","tag-zarari"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/patates-ureticileri-ithalatin-kendilerine-zarari-oldugunu-belirtiyor_ff04386.jpg?fit=960%2C540","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-L6Q","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181092","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181092"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181092\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}