Medline Adana Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Hakan Poyrazo\u011flu, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ileri teknolojilerinin de yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00e7ocuk kalp ve damar cerrahlar\u0131n\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yenido\u011fan hastal\u0131klar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edip y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar alabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Hakan Poyrazo\u011flu, do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, kalpte do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda bulunan yap\u0131sal bir bozukluk oldu\u011funu ve genellikle hamileli\u011fin erken evrelerinde, organlar\u0131n geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde meydana geldi\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Poyrazo\u011flu, hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclenlerin kalbin kulak\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131 ve kar\u0131nc\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki delikler (ASD-septal defekt), kalpteki kar\u0131nc\u0131klar aras\u0131ndaki kan\u0131n ge\u00e7i\u015fini engelleyen duvarda do\u011fumsal nedenli defekte ba\u011fl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k olmas\u0131 (VSD-ventrik\u00fcler septal defekt) ve fallot tetralojisi (mavi \u00e7ocuk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131) oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Hamilelikte kontroller \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Hamilelik d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lan ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kontrollerin ihmal edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini e\u011fer bu incelemeler bebek anne karn\u0131ndayken yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015fsa var olan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fumdan sonra ilk anda bulgu vermeyebilece\u011fini ifade eden Prof. Dr. Poyrazo\u011flu, \u201cKimi zaman bebek, ciddi bir kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olsa bile normal bir bebekmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnebiliyor. Ancak kalp ultrasonu (EKO) yap\u0131l\u0131p kalp yap\u0131s\u0131 incelendi\u011finde ise bazen b\u00fcy\u00fck bir patolojik soruna rastlanabiliyor. Bebek sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden aileler bu durumu anlamakta veya kabullenmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekebiliyorlar\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Erken tan\u0131<\/p>\n
Do\u011fumun hemen ard\u0131ndan ya da ilerleyen ya\u015flarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek sorunlara haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olabilmek, gerekirse m\u00fcdahale edebilmek veya istenmeyen ancak mecbur kal\u0131nan durumlarda hamileli\u011fi sonland\u0131rabilmek i\u00e7in erken tan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Poyrazo\u011flu, \u201cYenido\u011fan d\u00f6nemindeki bebeklerde \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli hastal\u0131klar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Bu nedenle bebe\u011fi daha anne karn\u0131ndayken de\u011ferlendirmek b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, \u00e7e\u015fitli tetkikler ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme y\u00f6ntemleri ile bebe\u011fe 18-24. haftalarda, anne karn\u0131nda iken tan\u0131 konabiliyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Poyrazo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her bin bebekten 20\u2019sinin konjenital kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile do\u011fdu\u011fu tahmin edildi\u011fini, bunlardan yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25\u2019inin ise m\u00fcdahale gerektiren durumlar\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Poyrazo\u011flu, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ileri teknolojilerinin de yard\u0131m\u0131 ile \u00e7ocuk kalp ve damar cerrahlar\u0131n\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yenido\u011fan hastal\u0131klar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edip y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar alabildi\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cKalbin bir taraf\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fip bir taraf\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmemesi, akci\u011fer ve kan ak\u0131m\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f olan hastal\u0131klar, akci\u011fer kan ak\u0131m\u0131 azalm\u0131\u015f olan siyanotik hastal\u0131klar, kalpten \u00e7\u0131kan damarda darl\u0131k durumlar\u0131, kalp kapak hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve anne karn\u0131nda kapanmas\u0131 gereken damarlar\u0131n kapanmamas\u0131 gibi hastal\u0131klara m\u00fcdahale edebiliyoruz. Bebek daha 1 g\u00fcnl\u00fckken bile kalp anjiyosunu yap\u0131labiliyor, gerekli t\u00fcm m\u00fcdahaleleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek ameliyat planlayabiliyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7OCUK KALP VE DAMAR CERRAHLARININ HER T\u00dcRL\u00dc YEN\u0130DO\u011eAN HASTALIKLARINA M\u00dcDAHALE ED\u0130P Y\u00dcZ G\u00dcLD\u00dcR\u00dcC\u00dc SONU\u00c7LAR ALAB\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":183517,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[24377,3050,2120,27526],"class_list":["post-183516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dogustan","tag-hastaliklari","tag-kalp","tag-olabiliyor"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/kalp-hastaliklari-dogustan-olabiliyor_e2b6d13.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-LJW","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183516"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183516\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/183517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}