Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mansur Yava\u015f\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6reve ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tasarruf uygulamalar\u0131na her g\u00fcn bir yenisi ekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 milyon metrekare ye\u015fil alana sahip olan Ba\u015fkent\u2019te, bir yandan bu miktar\u0131 artt\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fcten B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi bir yandan da ye\u015fil alanlarda kullan\u0131lan sulama suyu maliyetinde tasarruf sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sulama maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecek y\u00f6ntemler<\/p>\n
Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u00c7evre Koruma ve Kontrol Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Ankara Su ve Kanalizasyon \u0130daresi Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (ASK\u0130) \u00f6rnek bir projeye imza atarak, il\u00e7e belediyelerle birlikte su maliyetinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ye\u015fil alan verimlili\u011finin en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla \u201cSu Verimlili\u011fi Konferans\u0131\u201d d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fkent\u2019te peyzaj sahalar\u0131nda ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7me ve kullanma suyunun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde haz\u0131rlanan akademik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 konferansta, Ankara\u2019daki sulama alanlar\u0131, ayl\u0131k su kullan\u0131m oran\u0131, Ankara \u015fartlar\u0131na uygun mevsimsel bitki t\u00fcrlerine kadar bir\u00e7ok konuda tespitler masaya yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Musluk suyunun y\u00fczde 20\u2019si ye\u015fil alanlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Ankara\u2019da ASK\u0130 Ar\u0131tma Tesislerinden \u00e7\u0131kan ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015fehir \u015febeke suyunun (musluk suyu) y\u00fczde 20\u2019si ye\u015fil alanlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, d\u00fczenlenen konferansta \u015febeke suyundan tasarruf sa\u011flanmas\u0131, en uygun sulama tekni\u011finin belirlenmesi, sulama suyunu azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00f6neriler tek tek ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Peyzaj alanlar\u0131nda su tasarrufu konusunda etkin sonu\u00e7 almak i\u00e7in teknik konularda da bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 konferansta, iklim ve toprak yap\u0131s\u0131na uygun bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
2 milyon liray\u0131 a\u015fan maliyet<\/p>\n
Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Tar\u0131msal Yap\u0131lar ve Sulama B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinin detayl\u0131 sunum yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konferansta, peyzaj sahalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan suyun, ar\u0131t\u0131larak elde edilen \u015febeke suyu oldu\u011fu ve bunun da ciddi maddi kay\u0131plara neden oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n
Ankara\u2019da bulunan il\u00e7e belediyelerde 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece parklarda kullan\u0131lan suyun ar\u0131tma maliyetinin 2,32 milyon TL oldu\u011funu ifade eden yetkililer, barajlardan gelen suyun ar\u0131t\u0131lmadan direkt kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile bu maliyetin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdiler. Konferansta ye\u015fil alanlarda, park ve bah\u00e7elerde \u015febeke suyu yerine \u015fu alternatif sulama y\u00f6ntemleri ve \u00f6nerileri ele al\u0131nd\u0131:<\/p>\n
“-Kurulacak her park i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle peyzaj projesi ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bir sulama projesi haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Her sulama y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re iklim verilerine dayal\u0131 dinamik bir sulama program\u0131 haz\u0131rlanarak uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-G\u00fcnd\u00fcz sulama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda mevcut \u015febekeden su alan y\u00fcksek binalara su \u00e7\u0131kmamakta ve ayr\u0131ca buharla\u015fma kay\u0131plar\u0131 y\u00fcksek olmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle sulamalar\u0131n gece yap\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Sulama i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin e\u011fitimi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir eksiklik olup yerine getirilmelidir<\/p>\n
-\u00d6zellikle ref\u00fcj sulamalar\u0131nda trafik g\u00fcvenli\u011finde risk olu\u015fturmas\u0131 nedeniyle tankerle sulama kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Trafikte s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in, yol kenar\u0131ndaki parklarda veya ye\u015fil alanlarda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sulama veya sulama sistemindeki ka\u00e7aklardan kaynaklanan \u0131slanma ve su g\u00f6llenmesi sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6nlenmelidir<\/p>\n
-Parklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda hortumla sulama yap\u0131lmakta ve ayn\u0131 belediyeye ait parklarda kullan\u0131lan sulama suyu miktarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Hortumla sulama yap\u0131lan her park i\u00e7in su tasarrufu sa\u011flayacak ayl\u0131k periyotlarda ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde bir ve ka\u00e7 saat sulama yap\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir \u00e7izelge olu\u015fturulmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Ya\u011fmurlama sulama y\u00f6ntemi kurulan parklarda bu y\u00f6ntemden beklenen yarar\u0131n sa\u011flanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve fazla su kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu sistemlerdeki zamanlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n programlanmas\u0131 ve etkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir teknik ekip olu\u015fturulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ekip her ay\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re sistemleri su ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re programlamal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Az say\u0131daki damla sulama y\u00f6ntemi ile sulanan parklarda kullan\u0131lan su miktarlar\u0131 ya\u011fmurlama sulama y\u00f6ntemi ile sulama yap\u0131lan parklardaki su kullan\u0131m\u0131na oranla daha az olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen damla sulama ko\u015fullar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken miktarlar\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerindedir. Bu nedenle damla sulama sistemlerinin i\u015fletilmesinde otomasyon sistemleri kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Su tasarrufunu en fazla sa\u011flayan y\u00fczey alt\u0131 damla sulama y\u00f6ntemi ile ilgili \u00f6rnek uygulamalar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Su tasarrufuna y\u00f6nelik bilin\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Mevcut ko\u015fullara uygun olan su hasad\u0131 teknikleri belirlenmeli ve uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-\u00d6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck parklar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131na 200 metrek\u00fcp hacminde dikey depolar yerle\u015ftirilip bu depolar\u0131n suyunun tankerle doldurulmas\u0131 ve depo \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na konulacak otomasyon sistemi ile sulaman\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir<\/p>\n
-\u015eehir i\u00e7erindeki tankerlerin su ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuyular\u0131n verimlerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi yap\u0131l\u0131p yeterli verime sahip kuyular\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki parklar\u0131n sulanmas\u0131nda bu kuyular kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Ortado\u011fu Teknik \u00dcniversitesi Teknopark\u0131ndaki \u00e7im alanlar\u0131n\u0131n sulanmas\u0131nda at\u0131k su ar\u0131tma tesisinde ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f su kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu tip k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ar\u0131tma tesislerinin kurulabilece\u011fi yerler belirlenerek parklar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sularla sulanmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-\u00c7im, a\u011fa\u00e7lar ve yer \u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fc bitkilerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck su ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n iklim verileri kullan\u0131larak hesaplanmas\u0131 ve ertesi g\u00fcn ASK\u0130 veya \u00c7evre Koruma Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 web sitesinden sunulmas\u0131 konuya olan ilgiyi art\u0131racakt\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Parklardaki \u00f6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck havuzlardaki su kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n
-Parklarda b\u00fcy\u00fck havuzlar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131 ve havuzlar\u0131n suyunun temininde farkl\u0131 alternatif su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ANKARA B\u00dcY\u00dcK\u015eEH\u0130R BELED\u0130YE BA\u015eKANI MANSUR YAVA\u015e\u2019IN G\u00d6REVE BA\u015eLAMASININ ARDINDAN BA\u015eLATTI\u011eI TASARRUF UYGULAMALARINA HER G\u00dcN B\u0130R YEN\u0130S\u0130 EKLEN\u0130YOR. YAKLA\u015eIK 30 M\u0130LYON METREKARE YE\u015e\u0130L ALANA SAH\u0130P OLAN BA\u015eKENT\u2019TE, B\u0130R YANDAN BU M\u0130KTARI ARTTIRMAYA Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K \u00c7ALI\u015eMALAR Y\u00dcR\u00dcTEN B\u00dcY\u00dcK\u015eEH\u0130R BELED\u0130YES\u0130 B\u0130R YANDAN DA YE\u015e\u0130L ALANLARDA KULLANILAN SULAMA SUYU MAL\u0130YET\u0130NDE TASARRUF SA\u011eLAMAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARINI HIZLANDIRDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":187014,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[1475,3302,191,17953,4467,11898,6158],"class_list":["post-187013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-ankara","tag-belediyesinde","tag-buyuksehir","tag-geciriliyor","tag-hayata","tag-tasarruf","tag-uygulamalari"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/ankara-buyuksehir-belediyesinde-tasarruf-uygulamalari-hayata-geciriliyor_fd5c927.jpg?fit=1000%2C646","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-MEl","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187013\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/187014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}