Dr. Suat G\u00fcnsel Girne \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yeni Do\u011fan Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu emzirme oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 nesillerin yeti\u015ftirilmesinin desteklenmesi amac\u0131yla her y\u0131l 1-7 A\u011fustos tarihlerinin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada D\u00fcnya Anne S\u00fct\u00fc Haftas\u0131 olarak kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn bebeklerin geli\u015fimindeki \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Anne S\u00fct\u00fc Haftas\u0131 vesilesiyle anne s\u00fct\u00fc hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fan Oygucu; D\u00fcnya Anne S\u00fct\u00fc Hareketi Birli\u011fi (WABA), D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7ocuklara Acil Yard\u0131m Fonu (UNICEF)\u2019in bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn desteklenmesi, korunmas\u0131 ve devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kampanyalar ve etkinlikler d\u00fczenledi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
2 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar anne s\u00fct\u00fc eksik edilmemeli<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yeni Do\u011fan Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu WHO ve UNICEF\u2019in do\u011fumdan sonraki ilk 1 saatte emzirmenin ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve 6 aya kadar sadece anne s\u00fct\u00fc verilmesini, tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 beslenmeye 6. aydan sonra ba\u015flanarak anne s\u00fct\u00fcne 2 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar devam edilmesini \u00f6nerdi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Oygucu, WHO verilerine g\u00f6re d\u00fcnya genelinde ilk 1 saat i\u00e7inde emzirmeye ba\u015flanmas\u0131 oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 42 iken \u00f6rne\u011fin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu oran y\u00fczde 50 olsa da, 0-5 ay aras\u0131 sadece anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenmenin d\u00fcnya genelinde y\u00fczde 41\u2019e T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise y\u00fczde 30\u2019a indi\u011fini kaydetti. Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu gene T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar emzirme oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 68 (d\u00fcnyada y\u00fczde 71), 2 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar emzirme oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 34 (d\u00fcnyada y\u00fczde 45) oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
A\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fc \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Do\u011fum sonras\u0131 ilk 5 g\u00fcn salg\u0131lanan ve halk dilinde \u201ca\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fc\u201d olarak bilinen kolostrumun ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini destekleyici ve minerallerden zengin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu, 2. haftaya kadar salg\u0131lanan ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn miktar, laktoz, ya\u011f ve kalori i\u00e7eri\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha fazla oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Do\u011fumdan sonra 4.- 6. haftada ise olgun s\u00fct\u00fcn salg\u0131lanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Oygucu; \u201c Emzirmenin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda karbonhidrattan zengin bir s\u00fct, sonunda ise ya\u011fdan zengin bir s\u00fct \u00fcretilmektedir. Emzirme s\u00fcrecinde bu de\u011fi\u015fimin ne zaman oldu\u011funu kestirmek g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr ancak \u00f6nemli olan, bebe\u011fin t\u00fcm gereksinimlerini sa\u011flayabilmesi i\u00e7in memeyi bo\u015faltmas\u0131 ve kendili\u011finden memeden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda ya\u011fdan zengin son s\u00fct\u00fc ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Emzirme hem anne hem bebek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r<\/p>\n
Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Oygucu, anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u011f, protein, laktoz gibi makro, A, B1, B2, B6, B12, D vitaminleri ve iyot gibi mikrobesinler yan\u0131nda, b\u00fcy\u00fcme fakt\u00f6rleri ve imm\u00fcnolojik fakt\u00f6rler gibi biyoaktif i\u00e7eri\u011fe de sahip oldu\u011funu kaydetti. Oygucu, b\u00fcy\u00fcme fakt\u00f6rleri sayesinde ba\u011f\u0131rsak olgunla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, enteral sinir sisteminin b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fmesinin, metabolizma ve v\u00fccut bile\u015fiminin d\u00fczenlenmesinin, aneminin \u00f6nlenmesinin sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Oygucu, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini destekleyen fakt\u00f6rler sayesinde ise bebe\u011fin enfeksiyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 korundu\u011funu belirterek ve s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131: \u201cT\u00fcm bunlara ek olarak anne s\u00fct\u00fcnde ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok say\u0131da mikroorganizma ve \u00f6zellikle bifidobakteriler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu probiyotik bakteriler ve anne s\u00fct\u00fc i\u00e7eri\u011findeki prebiyotik etki sayesinde olu\u015fan flora ba\u011f\u0131rsak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc korumakta, zararl\u0131 mikroorganizmalar uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla anne s\u00fct\u00fc bebe\u011fin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini ya\u015fam boyu kal\u0131c\u0131 olacak \u015fekilde d\u00fczenler. Son olarak unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r ki emzirme bebe\u011fe olan say\u0131s\u0131z faydas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda anne sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Emzirme do\u011fum sonras\u0131 rahmin eski haline d\u00f6nmesini h\u0131zland\u0131rarak anneyi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kanamalardan ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla anemiden korudu\u011fu gibi annenin hamilelik \u00f6ncesi kilosuna ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Annede gelecekte meme, over kanseri, kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve osteoporoz geli\u015fim riskini azalt\u0131r. Emzirme anne ve bebek aras\u0131ndaki duygusal ba\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir, bebe\u011fin ruhsal, bedensel ve zeka geli\u015fimini destekler\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini noktalad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SEYHAN ER\u0130\u015e\u0130R OYGUCU, ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dcN\u00dcN BEBEKLER\u0130N GEL\u0130\u015e\u0130M\u0130NDEK\u0130 \u00d6NEM\u0130NE D\u0130KKAT \u00c7EKT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":188738,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[5582,31766,46506],"class_list":["post-188737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-anne","tag-faydalari","tag-sutunun"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/anne-sutunun-faydalari_32849d2.jpg?fit=750%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-N69","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=188737"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188737\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/188738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=188737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=188737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=188737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}