Van\u2019\u0131n G\u00fcrp\u0131nar il\u00e7esinde her y\u0131l tarihe \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak \u00f6nemli bulgular\u0131n g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7avu\u015ftepe Kalesi\u2019nde iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce kaz\u0131 ve onar\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 2 bin 750 y\u0131ll\u0131k nekropol alan\u0131nda, Urartular\u0131n 4 farkl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6mme gelene\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcrp\u0131nar il\u00e7esinin \u00c7avu\u015ftepe Mahallesi\u2019nde \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u011flar\u0131, surlar\u0131, su sarn\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131, tap\u0131naklar\u0131 ve saray yap\u0131lar\u0131yla bug\u00fcne kadar ula\u015fan kalede ba\u015flat\u0131lan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor. Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi (Van YY\u00dc) Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Rafet \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; arkeolog, antropolog, sanat tarih\u00e7i ve restorat\u00f6rlerden olu\u015fan 22 ki\u015filik ekip, 2 bin 750 y\u0131ll\u0131k nekropol (mezarl\u0131k) alan\u0131nda K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izniyle kaz\u0131 yap\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, bilimsel alanda \u2018yeni\u2019 olarak de\u011ferlendirilen bulgular ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Urartu Kral\u0131 II. Sardur taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilen kalenin nekropol alan\u0131nda bu y\u0131l s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, urne (k\u00fcp) y\u00f6ntemi, sanduka g\u00f6m\u00fc, \u00f6rme oda mezar ve direkt topra\u011fa g\u00f6mme \u015feklinde 4 farkl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6mme \u015fekline rastland\u0131. D\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6mme y\u00f6nteminin ayn\u0131 alan \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131, Urartu arkeolojisi a\u00e7s\u0131ndan \u2018\u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131\u2019 olarak de\u011ferlendirilirken, di\u011fer taraftan \u00e7ok tanr\u0131l\u0131 bir dine inanan toplulu\u011fun ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde g\u00f6m\u00fclme gelene\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tarihi kale ve nekropol alan\u0131nda incelemelerde bulunan Van Valisi Mehmet Emin Bilmez, Van YY\u00dc Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hamdullah \u015eevli ve beraberindekiler, buradaki arkeologlardan bilgi ald\u0131. Daha sonra a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Vali Mehmet Emin Bilmez, kale alan\u0131nda ciddi bir tarihi dokunun oldu\u011funu belirtti. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bundan sonraki y\u0131llar i\u00e7erisinde de devam edece\u011fini ifade eden Vali Bilmez, \u201cBu tarihi hocalar\u0131m\u0131zla birlikte g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p hem \u00fclke turizmine hem ilimize kazand\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z hem de tarihi mekanlar\u0131n korunarak bundan sonraki nesle ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bu kaz\u0131lar y\u0131llarca devam edilecek kaz\u0131lard\u0131r. Buradaki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n uzat\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za talepte bulunduk. Bakanl\u0131k da bu konuya olumlu bak\u0131yor. \u0130n\u015fallah bu y\u00f6re halk\u0131 da bu tarihi dokuya sahip \u00e7\u0131kar ve bunu sosyal ekonomik hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015fmesinde bir etken olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcrler\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cKaz\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a tarih f\u0131\u015fk\u0131r\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n
Van\u2019\u0131n tarihi, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve do\u011fas\u0131yla muhte\u015fem bir \u015fehir oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Van YY\u00dc Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hamdullah \u015eevli ise \u201cVan\u2019da tarihi anlamda \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yap\u0131lar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Di\u011fer taraftan kaz\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a da adeta tarih f\u0131\u015fk\u0131r\u0131yor. Buras\u0131 Urartular\u0131n en muhte\u015fem d\u00f6nemini ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2 bin 750 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir kale ve \u015fu an \u00fczerinde bulundu\u011fumuz nekropol alan\u0131d\u0131r. Nekropol alan\u0131ndaki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yeni bulgular bulundu. \u0130lk defa mezarlar bulundu. Bu b\u00f6lgelerin turizm alan\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesini istiyoruz. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n destekleriyle \u00fcniversite olarak bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara devam edece\u011fiz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201c4 \u00e7e\u015fit g\u00f6m\u00fclme \u015feklini burada tespit ettik\u201d<\/p>\n
Urartu arkeolojisinde yeni verilerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Rafet \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu da \u00c7avu\u015ftepe Kalesi nekropol alan\u0131nda 4 \u00e7e\u015fit g\u00f6m\u00fclme \u015feklini tespit ettiklerini s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cKalede yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara daha \u00e7ok restorasyon ve yeniden aya\u011fa kald\u0131rma i\u00e7in \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Ancak \u00c7avu\u015ftepe nekropol\u00fcnde ise kalede ya\u015fayan y\u00f6netici s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011fu alanda bulunuyoruz. 4 \u00e7e\u015fit g\u00f6m\u00fclme \u015feklini burada tespit ettik. Bunlardan bir tanesi urnelerin i\u00e7erisine k\u00fcllerin konularak topra\u011fa g\u00f6m\u00fclmesi, ikincisi sanduka dedi\u011fimiz g\u00f6m\u00fc \u015fekli, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6rme oda mezar \u015feklinde, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ise direkt topra\u011fa g\u00f6m\u00fclme \u015fekliyle kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bunun ilk defa bir alan i\u00e7erisinde yer almas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli buluyoruz. Bu da \u00e7ok tanr\u0131l\u0131 bir dine inanan toplulu\u011fun ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde burada g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bize g\u00f6stermi\u015f oluyor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cUrartu nekropol\u00fcnde ilk defa kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k\u201d<\/p>\n
Hi\u00e7bir Urartu nekropol\u00fcnde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lmayan bir durumla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015faret eden \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
\u201cKazd\u0131k\u00e7a onun alt\u0131nda ne \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde g\u00fczel bir urne \u015feklinde \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ama di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hen\u00fcz kazmad\u0131k. Daha \u00f6nceki kaz\u0131larda \u00e7ok de\u011ferli eserlerin de oldu\u011fu inhumasyon g\u00f6m\u00fclerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k ve b\u00fct\u00fcn tak\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte ele ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Mutlaka y\u00f6netici s\u0131n\u0131f veya \u00fcst d\u00fczey t\u00fcccara ait olmal\u0131yd\u0131. \u00dczerinde m\u00fch\u00fcrler geliyor ve bu m\u00fch\u00fcrleri y\u00f6netici s\u0131n\u0131f ve t\u00fcccarlar ta\u015f\u0131yabilir. Onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndakilerin bunun ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcnat\u0131 yok. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan buras\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
VAN\u2019IN G\u00dcRPINAR \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130NDE HER YIL TAR\u0130HE I\u015eIK TUTACAK \u00d6NEML\u0130 BULGULARIN G\u00dcN Y\u00dcZ\u00dcNE \u00c7IKARILDI\u011eI \u00c7AVU\u015eTEPE KALES\u0130\u2019NDE \u0130K\u0130 YIL \u00d6NCE KAZI VE ONARIM \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARI SIRASINDA ORTAYA \u00c7IKARILAN 2 B\u0130N 750 YILLIK NEKROPOL ALANINDA, URARTULARIN 4 FARKLI \u00d6L\u00dc G\u00d6MME GELENE\u011e\u0130 A\u00c7I\u011eA \u00c7IKARILDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":188812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[656],"tags":[3587,2606,4902,47077,1664,1201,47076],"class_list":["post-188811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cikarildi","tag-farkli","tag-gelenegi","tag-gomme","tag-olu","tag-ortaya","tag-urartularin"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/urartularin-4-farkli-olu-gomme-gelenegi-ortaya-cikarildi_09ace68.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-N7l","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=188811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188811\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/188812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=188811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=188811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=188811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}