Eski\u015fehir\u2019in Seyitgazi il\u00e7esinde bulunan K\u00fcll\u00fcoba H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda insano\u011flunun yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin 500 sene \u00f6nce k\u00f6pek eti t\u00fcketti\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. K\u00fcll\u00fcoba Kaz\u0131 Evi\u2019nde g\u00f6revli Arkeozoolog Can Yummi G\u00fcndem, k\u00f6pek etlerinin pi\u015firilerek ve kaynat\u0131larak t\u00fcketildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Seyitgazi b\u00f6lgesinde yap\u0131lan K\u00fcll\u00fcoba H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaz\u0131s\u0131, 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc izniyle Prof. Dr. Turan Efe taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca kaz\u0131 alan\u0131nda binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7ok say\u0131da tarihi bulgu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Kaz\u0131 ekibi taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen titiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde Anadolu\u2019nun pop\u00fclasyon tarihi g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu kapsamda ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara devam eden Batman \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde g\u00f6revli Arkeoozolog Dr. Can Yummi G\u00fcndem, yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin 500 sene \u00f6nce kaz\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n k\u00f6pek eti t\u00fcketti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. G\u00fcndem, “G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden 4 bin – 4 bin 500 sene evvel bu yerle\u015fim yerinde k\u00f6pekler t\u00fcketilmi\u015f. K\u00f6peklerin t\u00fcketildi\u011fini nereden biliyoruz? Kemiklerin \u00fczerindeki kesik izlerine bak\u0131yoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc eti s\u0131y\u0131r\u0131rken kemiklerin \u00fczerinde izler b\u0131rak\u0131yorlar. Buradan yola \u00e7\u0131karak k\u00f6pek eti t\u00fcketildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliyoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ate\u015f \u00fczerinde baz\u0131lar\u0131 da \u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek i\u00e7erisinde kaynat\u0131larak t\u00fcketilmi\u015f”<\/p>\n
K\u00f6pek etlerinden 2 farkl\u0131 pi\u015firme y\u00f6ntemiyle beslenildi\u011fini aktaran G\u00fcndem, “Bu arada kemiklerin \u00fczerinde yan\u0131k izleri de var. Kemiklerin \u00fczerindeki izlerden yola \u00e7\u0131karak bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ate\u015f \u00fczerinde mangal tarz\u0131 diyelim baz\u0131lar\u0131 da \u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek i\u00e7erisinde kaynat\u0131larak t\u00fcketilmi\u015f. Yani \u00e7\u00f6mlekte ve mangalda yapm\u0131\u015flar, iki t\u00fcrl\u00fc de t\u00fcketmi\u015fler. Bizim buradaki ilk vazifemiz, insanlar\u0131n hangi hayvanlar\u0131 t\u00fcketti\u011fi, ne kadar t\u00fcketti\u011fi ve mesela koyunlar\u0131 ikinci \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in beslemi\u015fler mi bunlar diyebiliriz. S\u00fct ve peynir t\u00fcketimine gelince hayvanlar\u0131n kesim ya\u015f\u0131na bak\u0131yoruz ve oradan yorum yapabiliyoruz. Ama evcil hayvanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu etleri i\u00e7in beslenmi\u015f, birincil \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in beslenmi\u015f” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Hayvanlar\u0131n kemiklerini inceliyoruz”<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131 evinde y\u00fcksek lisans konusu olan adak \u00e7ukurlar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyen Batman \u00dcniversitesi Arkeometri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Y\u00fcksek Lisans \u00f6\u011frencisi Ebedin Em\u00fcl\u00fck de konuyla ilgili \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi;<\/p>\n
“Kemikler \u00f6ncelikle arkeozoologlar taraf\u0131ndan kaz\u0131da \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p daha sonra kaz\u0131 evine getirilir. Ard\u0131ndan temizlenip raflara konulur. Biz de daha sonra arkeologlar olarak bu pop\u00fclasyonu \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in kemikleri inceleriz. O d\u00f6nemlerdeki ekonomiyi ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. \u0130kincil \u00fcr\u00fcnden bahsettik. Burada g\u00f6rsel tan\u0131mlama metodu olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bak\u0131larak yap\u0131lan analizden \u00e7ok daha sonraki laboratuvar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da \u00f6nemli. Burada benim y\u00fcksek lisans konum olan adak \u00e7ukurlar\u0131n\u0131 inceliyoruz. Oradan \u00e7\u0131kan hayvanlar\u0131n kemiklerini inceliyoruz. O d\u00f6nemde insanlar hangi hayvanlar\u0131 adak olarak kullanm\u0131\u015f onlar\u0131 anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130NSANLI\u011eIN 4 B\u0130N 500 SENE \u00d6NCE K\u00d6PEK ET\u0130N\u0130 P\u0130\u015e\u0130REREK T\u00dcKETT\u0130\u011e\u0130 ORTAYA \u00c7IKTI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":191041,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[15668,1073,565,213,1202,47772,1375,232,1201,47773,6005,47774],"class_list":["post-191040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-insanligin","tag-ozel","tag-565","tag-bin","tag-cikti","tag-etini","tag-kopek","tag-once","tag-ortaya","tag-pisirerek","tag-sene","tag-tukettigi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/ozel-insanligin-4-bin-500-sene-once-kopek-etini-pisirerek-tukettigi-ortaya-cikti_6132350.jpg?fit=1000%2C673","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-NHi","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191040\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/191041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}