Uzmanlar, yaz s\u0131caklar\u0131n\u0131n iyiden iyiye hissedilmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde, ba\u015fta akut ishaller olmak \u00fczere bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klarda ve enfeksiyonlarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekiyor<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklarda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 akut ishali oldu\u011funu belirten Doruk Sa\u011fl\u0131k Grubu \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Atilla G\u00fcray, \u201cAkut ishal, 0-5 ya\u015f grubundaki \u00e7ocuklarda rastlanan en s\u0131k enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Mide ve ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar\u0131n iltihab\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130shale neden olan mikroplar, vir\u00fcsler, bakteriler ve parazitler olabilir. Vir\u00fcsler genellikle kans\u0131z, s\u00fcm\u00fcks\u00fcz ve bol sulu ishallere neden olurken, bakteri ve parazitler kanl\u0131, s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u00fc, a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 d\u0131\u015fk\u0131laman\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ishallere neden olabilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130shalin; ishal hastal\u0131k etkenini i\u00e7eren bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f yiyeceklerin yenilmesiyle, su veya di\u011fer i\u00e7eceklerin i\u00e7ilmesiyle etkenle temas etmi\u015f kirli ellerin a\u011fza g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle bula\u015fabildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. G\u00fcray, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtileri hakk\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cBulant\u0131, kusma, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ate\u015f y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k, halsizlik gibi bulgular ishale e\u015flik edebilir. Bebeklerde; emmede azalma, hareketlerde azalma s\u00fcrekli uyuklama hali g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. \u0130shalde kaybedilecek s\u0131v\u0131 ve elektrolit kayb\u0131 fazla olursa dehidratasyon dedi\u011fimiz su kayb\u0131n\u0131n i\u015faretleri de dikkat \u00e7ekmeye ba\u015flar. G\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 azalmas\u0131, b\u0131ng\u0131ldak ve g\u00f6zlerde \u00e7\u00f6kme, dilde kuruluk, cildin buru\u015fmas\u0131, kalp at\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f gibi bulgular muayenede saptanabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mikroplardan ellerinizi y\u0131kayarak kurtulun<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da bilgiler veren Dr. Atilla G\u00fcray, \u00f6yk\u00fc ve muayene bulgular\u0131yla akut ishal tan\u0131s\u0131 konuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Dr. G\u00fcray, \u201cMikrobik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ishallerde \u00f6zellikle kanl\u0131, s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u00fc ve a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lamayla birlikte olanlarda gaita mikroskobisi, gaita k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve gaitada amip antijeni bak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlarda pozitiflik olursa antibiyotik verilebilir. Tan\u0131sal testler bakteri veya amipi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fcyorsa, vir\u00fcs testi pozitif ise antibiyotik verilmemelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Akut ishallerde tedaviyi s\u0131v\u0131 elektrolit kayb\u0131n\u0131n durumunun belirledi\u011fini ifade eden Dr. G\u00fcray, \u201cO nedenle ishali g\u00fcnl\u00fck ishal say\u0131s\u0131na, ishalle kaybedilen s\u0131v\u0131 miktar\u0131na \u00e7ocu\u011fun kaybetti\u011fi kiloya ve muayenede s\u0131v\u0131 kayb\u0131n\u0131n i\u015faretlerine g\u00f6re derecelendirilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131ktan korunma yollar\u0131ndan bahseden Doruk Sa\u011fl\u0131k Grubu \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Atilla G\u00fcray, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cEl y\u0131kama akut enfeksiy\u00f6z ishale yol a\u00e7an mikroplar\u0131n bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen en \u00f6nemli y\u00f6ntemdir. \u0130\u00e7me ve kullanma sular\u0131n\u0131n temizli\u011fine dikkat edilmelidir. Zorunlu hallerde suyu en az 10 dakika kaynatmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm sebze ve meyveleri t\u00fcketmeden \u00f6nce bol su ile y\u0131kanmal\u0131d\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131kta sat\u0131lan g\u0131da maddeleri kesinlikle t\u00fcketilmemelidir. Past\u00f6rize s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri t\u00fcketilmelidir. Kasapl\u0131k hayvan eti ve \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131 tam pi\u015firildikten sonra t\u00fcketilmelidir. Saklama ko\u015fullar\u0131 iyi olmayan g\u0131dalar t\u00fcketilmemelidir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
UZMANLAR, YAZ SICAKLARININ \u0130Y\u0130DEN \u0130Y\u0130YE H\u0130SSED\u0130LMEYE BA\u015eLADI\u011eI \u015eU G\u00dcNLERDE, BA\u015eTA AKUT \u0130SHALLER OLMAK \u00dcZERE BULA\u015eICI HASTALIKLARDA VE ENFEKS\u0130YONLARDA ARTI\u015e G\u00d6R\u00dcLD\u00dc\u011e\u00dcNE D\u0130KKAT \u00c7EK\u0130YOR \u00c7OCUKLARDA EN SIK G\u00d6R\u00dcLEN ENFEKS\u0130YON HASTALI\u011eI AKUT \u0130SHAL\u0130 OLDU\u011eUNU BEL\u0130RTEN DORUK SA\u011eLIK GRUBU \u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DR. AT\u0130LLA G\u00dcRAY, \u201cAKUT \u0130SHAL, 0-5 YA\u015e GRUBUNDAK\u0130 \u00c7OCUKLARDA RASTLANAN EN SIK ENFEKS\u0130YON HASTALI\u011eIDIR. M\u0130DE VE BA\u011eIRSAKLARIN \u0130LT\u0130HABIDIR. \u0130SHALE NEDEN OLAN M\u0130KROPLAR, V\u0130R\u00dcSLER, BAKTER\u0130LER VE PARAZ\u0130TLER OLAB\u0130L\u0130R. V\u0130R\u00dcSLER GENELL\u0130KLE KANSIZ, S\u00dcM\u00dcKS\u00dcZ VE BOL SULU \u0130SHALLERE NEDEN OLURKEN, BAKTER\u0130 VE PARAZ\u0130TLER KANLI, S\u00dcM\u00dcKL\u00dc, A\u011eRILI DI\u015eKILAMANIN G\u00d6R\u00dcLD\u00dc\u011e\u00dc \u0130SHALLERE NEDEN OLAB\u0130L\u0130R\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":192051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[34111,4973,18958,7305,37125,48100],"class_list":["post-192050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-sicaklar","tag-akut","tag-artiriyor","tag-cocuklarda","tag-ishal","tag-vakalarini"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/sicaklar-cocuklarda-akut-ishal-vakalarini-artiriyor_a4a9316.jpg?fit=801%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-NXA","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192050\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}