Urartu Kral\u0131 II. Rusa taraf\u0131ndan Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019ne hakim bir tepe \u00fczerinde yapt\u0131r\u0131lan Ayanis Kalesi\u2019nin k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan su alt\u0131 arkeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda Urartu izleri aran\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Rusa taraf\u0131ndan Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019ne hakim bir tepe \u00fczerinde yapt\u0131r\u0131lan, s\u00fcslemeleri, mimari yap\u0131s\u0131 ve kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla Urartular d\u00f6nemine ait \u00f6nemli bilgilerin elde edilmesini sa\u011flayan Ayanis Kalesi\u2019ndeki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ayanis Kalesi\u2019ndeki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na yeni bir boyut kazand\u0131ran Erzurum Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, kalenin 50 metrelik k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda Erzurum Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi ve Bursa Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden 5 ki\u015filik ekip olu\u015fturuldu. Prof. Dr. Mehmet I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan ekip, Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019nde sonar cihaz\u0131yla tarama yap\u0131yor. \u015eu ana kadar 5 kilometrekare alan\u0131 tarayan ekip, g\u00f6le t\u00fcpl\u00fc dal\u0131\u015f yaparak su alt\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme ve belgeleme yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u201cUrartular g\u00f6le yabanc\u0131 bir uygarl\u0131k de\u011fil\u201d<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, Van y\u00f6resinin tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve arkeoloji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok zengin bir co\u011frafyaya sahip oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. Urartular\u0131n Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019ne yabanc\u0131 bir uygarl\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, \u201cAyanis Kalesi kaz\u0131lar\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r devam etmektedir. Biz de bu kaz\u0131lar\u0131 yeni projelerle zenginle\u015ftirmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Bu kapsamda \u00f6ncelikle Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn iki noktas\u0131nda 7. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Urartular\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck krallar\u0131ndan biri olan 2. Rusa, iki b\u00fcy\u00fck kale kuruyor. Bunlardan biri Ayanis Kalesi di\u011feri de Adilcevaz\u2019da bulunan Kef Kalesi\u2019dir. Bu iki kale g\u00f6l \u00fczerinde muhakkak bir ileti\u015fim halinde olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bildi\u011fimiz gibi Urartular Van G\u00f6l\u00fc civar\u0131nda yerle\u015fmi\u015f bir uygarl\u0131k. Bu nedenle Urartular g\u00f6le yabanc\u0131 bir uygarl\u0131k de\u011fil. G\u00f6l\u00fc kullanm\u0131\u015flar. Elimizdeki arkeolojik veriler de bunu g\u00f6steriyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cAyanis Kalesi, Kef Kalesi ile ileti\u015fim halindeydi\u201d<\/p>\n
Tu\u015fba il\u00e7esindeki Ayanis Kalesi ile Adilcevaz il\u00e7esindeki Kef Kalesi\u2019nin g\u00f6l \u00fczerinde bir ileti\u015fimi oldu\u011funu dile getiren I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, \u201cBununla ilgili deneysel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131k. Karadan Kef Kalesi\u2019ne ula\u015fmak o d\u00f6nemin ko\u015fullar\u0131yla en az 3 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir yolculuk ama g\u00f6l \u00fczerinden yar\u0131m g\u00fcnde bu mesafeyi alabilirsiniz. O y\u00fczden bu pratik hareketten yola \u00e7\u0131karak Urartular\u0131n Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fck. Buradan yola \u00e7\u0131karak \u00fclkemizde su arkeolojisi konusunda \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara imza atm\u0131\u015f olan Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi Su Alt\u0131 Arkeoloji\u2019ye ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7tik. Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n neticelerini ald\u0131ktan sonra bunu farkl\u0131 noktalarda da daha da ileri a\u015famaya g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Van G\u00f6l\u00fc son derece zengin bir co\u011frafya” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cAyanis Kalesi\u2019nin Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019yle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k\u201d<\/p>\n
Bursa Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi Su Arkeolojisi Anabilim Dal\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Serkan G\u00fcnd\u00fcz ise, bug\u00fcne kadar Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u00e7evresinde bir\u00e7ok Urartu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak daha \u00f6nce bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 suya entegre edilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. 5 ki\u015filik bir ekiple \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na 2 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130lk hedefimiz Ayanis Kalesi\u2019nin k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridinde iki koyu taramakt\u0131. Ayanis Kalesi\u2019nin Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019yle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. \u0130lk olarak k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridinde k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izlerine ili\u015fkin bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. Bu sene ise yo\u011fun olarak sonar cihaz\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. B\u00f6ylelikle y\u00fckseltileri daha net alg\u0131l\u0131yoruz. 50 metrelik bir alan i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz. G\u00f6l taban\u0131 yo\u011fun olarak d\u00fcz bir zeminden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Fakat belirledi\u011fimiz 5-6 noktada su alt\u0131 ana verileri s\u00f6z konusundur. Bu noktalarda scuba (t\u00fcpl\u00fc) dal\u0131\u015f y\u00f6ntemiyle g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme ve foto\u011frafla belgeleme yap\u0131yoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n
Daha \u00f6nce Bitlis\u2019in Adilcevaz il\u00e7esi k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda bir kalenin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, kalenin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla birlikte su alt\u0131n\u0131n orta \u00e7a\u011f ve sonras\u0131 d\u00f6neminde daha zengin oldu\u011fu gibi bir tan\u0131m olu\u015ftu\u011funu, b\u00f6ylece Urartu\u2019nun g\u00f6lle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili bir proje geli\u015ftirdiklerini kaydetti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
URARTU KRALI II. RUSA TARAFINDAN VAN G\u00d6L\u00dc’NE HAK\u0130M B\u0130R TEPE \u00dcZER\u0130NDE YAPTIRILAN AYAN\u0130S KALES\u0130’N\u0130N KIYISINDA BA\u015eLATILAN SU ALTI ARKEOLOJ\u0130K \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARDA URARTU \u0130ZLER\u0130 ARANIYOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":194471,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[4306,20453,3816,1442],"class_list":["post-194470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-golunde","tag-izleri","tag-urartu","tag-van"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/van-golunde-urartu-izleri_e96fcc4.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-OAC","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194470\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/194471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}