T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her 100 ki\u015fiden 12\u2019sinde silah var. \u00c7ocuklar bile internetten silah sahibi oluyor ve kargoyla silahlar kap\u0131ya kadar g\u00f6nderiliyor. Adli Bili\u015fim Uzman\u0131 \u0130sa Altun, “Ruhsatl\u0131 silahlarda 2 y\u0131lda bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fc \u015fart\u0131 getirilmeli.Polis su\u00e7lular\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irse de silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapan di\u011fer \u00e7eteler p\u0131t\u0131rak gibi \u00fcr\u00fcyor. Di\u011fer yandan sosyal medya platformlar\u0131nda tespit etti\u011fim 200\u2019e yak\u0131n sayfada ruhsats\u0131z silah satan silah ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 var” dedi.<\/p>\n
Eurostat\u2019\u0131n (Avrupa \u0130statistik Ofisi) verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcye ve \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecindeki \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda cinayet oranlar\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclke. Her 100 ki\u015fiden 12\u2019sinde silah var. 178 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda silahlanma konusunda T\u00fcrkiye 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada. Silah ticareti ile ilgili \u015feffafl\u0131k konusunda 48 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 31\u2019inci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Yasal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri yerine getiren her T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 kurus\u0131k\u0131 tabanca ve av silah\u0131 sat\u0131n alma hakk\u0131na sahip. Kurus\u0131k\u0131 tabanca sat\u0131n alabilmek i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmu\u015f olmak, Adli Sicil Kayd\u0131n\u0131 ibraz etmek, i\u015flemler bittikten sonra 5 dakika 45 saniyede internet \u00fczerinden resmi olarak silah alabiliyorsunuz. Son 23 ayda, 1 milyon 629 bin 587\u2019si yivsiz t\u00fcfek ve 704 bin 111\u2019i tabanca olmak \u00fczere toplam 2 milyon 333 bin 698 yivsiz av t\u00fcfe\u011fi ve tabancan\u0131n ruhsatland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
26 bin 818 olayda ate\u015fli silah kullan\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n
2016-2017 y\u0131llar\u0131na ait say\u0131sal verilere yer verilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 26 bin 818 olayda ate\u015fli silah kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu olaylar\u0131n y\u00fczde 31,1\u2019inin “genel g\u00fcvenli\u011fin kasten tehlikeye sokulmas\u0131”, y\u00fczde 26,8\u2019inin “kasten yaralama”, y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn “tehdit”, y\u00fczde 4,3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn “taksirle yaralama”, y\u00fczde 4,3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn “ya\u011fma (gasp)”, y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn “kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme” ve y\u00fczde 16,5\u2019inin de “di\u011fer olaylar” olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, toplamda 10 bin 355 ate\u015fli silah\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irildi\u011fi, bu silahlar\u0131n ise y\u00fczde 18,4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn ruhsatl\u0131, y\u00fczde 81,6\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n ise ruhsats\u0131z oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Cinayetlerin y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fcnde ruhsatl\u0131 silah kullan\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n
Umut Vakf\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131 istatistiklerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki silahlarla i\u015flenen cinayetlerin y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fcnde ruhsatl\u0131 silah kullan\u0131ld\u0131. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 3 bin 679 olay ya\u015fand\u0131. Sonu yaralama ve \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye varan silahl\u0131 \u015fiddette son 4 y\u0131lda y\u00fczde 69 art\u0131\u015f dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. 2018\u2019de bin 32 silahl\u0131 \u015fiddet olay\u0131n\u0131n bas\u0131na yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 Marmara B\u00f6lgesini, 646 olayla Orta Anadolu, 503 olayla Akdeniz, 483 olayla Karadeniz, 442 olayla Ege, 357 olayla G\u00fcney Do\u011fu Anadolu ve 216 olayla Do\u011fu Anadolu izliyor.<\/p>\n
2018\u2019de bu 3 bin 679 olayda insanlar t\u00fcfeklerle, tabancalarla, kesici aletlerle 2 bin 279 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc, 3 bin 762 ki\u015fiyi de yaralad\u0131. Ate\u015fli ve kesici aletlerle i\u015flenen bu cinayetlerin bin 478\u2019inde t\u00fcfekler, bin 429\u2019unda (100\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde beylik silah\u0131 olmak \u00fczere) tabancalar, 772\u2019sinde ise kesici aletler kullan\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130steyen herkes, son ya\u015fanan cinayetlerde de g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki, \u00e7ocuklar bile internetten silah sahibi oluyor ve kargoyla silahlar kap\u0131ya kadar g\u00f6nderiliyor.<\/p>\n
“\u00c7eteler p\u0131t\u0131rak gibi \u00fcr\u00fcyor”<\/p>\n
Konuya ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmede bulunan Adli Bili\u015fim Uzman\u0131 \u0130sa Altun, “Her ne kadar T\u00fcrk Polisi siber su\u00e7lar kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi operasyonlarla ele ge\u00e7irse de internet \u00fczerinden \u00e7ok basit bir \u015fekilde kurus\u0131k\u0131 silah al\u0131p merdiven alt\u0131nda saatler i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ek silaha d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren vicdan yoksunu ve g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc para h\u0131rs\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f eli kanl\u0131 insanlar var. Irak ve Suriye gibi istikrars\u0131z ve otorite bo\u015flu\u011fu bulunan \u00fclkeler \u00fczerinden ka\u00e7ak silah getirip satan \u00e7eteler de bulunuyor. Polis su\u00e7lular\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irse de silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapan di\u011fer \u00e7eteler p\u0131t\u0131rak gibi \u00fcr\u00fcyor. Di\u011fer yandan sosyal medya platformlar\u0131nda tespit etti\u011fim 200\u2019e yak\u0131n sayfada ruhsats\u0131z silah satan silah ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 var” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ne gibi tedbirler al\u0131nmal\u0131?<\/p>\n
\u0130nternetten bir t\u0131kla silah al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesine y\u00f6nelik 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Ate\u015fli silahlar, B\u0131\u00e7aklar ve Di\u011fer Aletler hakk\u0131ndaki kanununda ciddi d\u00fczenlemelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Altun, “Ki\u015filerden istenen sa\u011fl\u0131k raporlar\u0131n\u0131n psikiyatri, ortopedi, n\u00f6roloji, KBB, g\u00f6z, d\u00e2hiliye dallar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayacak \u015fekilde sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu raporu olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi; mutlaka ki\u015finin \u00f6fke, ki\u015filik, tepkisel ve ruhsal hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 psikoloji testlerin zorunlu hale getirilmesi, 2 y\u0131lda bir yenilenmesi gerekir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu raporu do\u011frudan ruhsat vermeye yetkili kuruma kapal\u0131 ve gizli olarak g\u00f6nderilmelidir. Bireyin kendi ya da kamu i\u00e7in tehlike arz etmemesi ancak bu \u015fekilde garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilir. Ruhsatl\u0131 silahlarda 2 y\u0131lda bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fc \u015fart\u0131 getirilmelidir. \u0130stisnas\u0131z hi\u00e7bir silah veya malzemenin bas\u0131n ve yay\u0131n yoluyla \u201caleni ve\/veya gizli y\u00f6ntemlerle\u201d reklam ve tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131 gibi; her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ortam ve y\u00f6ntemlerle tan\u0131t\u0131m, pazarlama ve reklam\u0131 yasaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r” diye belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ADL\u0130 B\u0130L\u0130\u015e\u0130M UZMANI \u0130SA ALTUN, “\u0130NTERNET \u00dcZER\u0130NDEN \u00c7OK BAS\u0130T B\u0130R \u015eEK\u0130LDE KURUSIKI S\u0130LAH ALIP MERD\u0130VEN ALTINDA SAATLER \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE GER\u00c7EK S\u0130LAHA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015eT\u00dcREN V\u0130CDAN YOKSUNU VE G\u00d6Z\u00dcN\u00dc PARA HIRSI B\u00dcR\u00dcM\u00dc\u015e EL\u0130 KANLI \u0130NSANLAR VAR” DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":195622,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[2127,23019,73,2310,1907,2383,181],"class_list":["post-195621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-2127","tag-12sinde","tag-her","tag-kisiden","tag-silah","tag-turkiyede","tag-var"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/turkiyede-her-100-kisiden-12sinde-silah-var_03b0761.jpg?fit=960%2C640","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-OTb","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/195622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}