Sovyetler Birli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan 45 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Leningrad b\u00f6lgesinde in\u015fa edilen n\u00fckleer santralin, ayn\u0131 merkezde bug\u00fcn 70 bin n\u00fcfusa ula\u015fan Sosnovy Bor adl\u0131 yerle\u015fim biriminin de kurulup geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede \u00e7am orman\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen Sosnovy Bor\u2019un Merkez \u0130dari Y\u00f6netim Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikhail Voronkov, \u201cKentimizde ya\u015fayan iki ki\u015fiden biri ge\u00e7imini n\u00fckleer santralden sa\u011fl\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun, n\u00fckleer enerji i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu T\u00fcrkiye, Macaristan, Banglade\u015f, M\u0131s\u0131r ve Hindistan\u2019dan gelen bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile Leningrad NGS\u2019nin bulundu\u011fu Finlandiya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Rosatom Uluslararas\u0131 Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Turnuvas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 takip eden gazeteciler, Sosnovy Bor Belediyesi\u2019nin ziyaret ederek Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikhail Voronkov ve Leningrad NGS \u00c7evre G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Sorumlusu Aleksandra Tka\u00e7eva\u2019dan n\u00fckleer santralin kent ve toplum \u00fczerindeki etkileri hakk\u0131nda bilgi ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Silikonyum kristalleri, izotop, oksijen ve azot \u00fcretiyor, s\u0131cak su ile de \u015fehri \u0131s\u0131t\u0131yor<\/p>\n
N\u00fckleer santralin \u00e7evreye etkileri konusunda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 dakikal\u0131k bir sunum yapan Leningrad NGS \u00c7evre G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Sorumlusu Aleksandra Tka\u00e7eva, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 28,8 milyar kw saat elektrik \u00fcretilen Leningrad N\u00fckleer Santrali\u2019nin b\u00f6lgenin elektrik \u00fcretiminde y\u00fczde 56\u2019l\u0131k bir paya sahip oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. NGS\u2019de \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin St. Petersburg gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015fehrin bir y\u0131ll\u0131k elektri\u011fini kar\u015f\u0131lamaya yetecek miktara denk geldi\u011fini kaydeden Tka\u00e7eva, \u201cSantralde ayr\u0131ca 15 \u00e7e\u015fit radyokimyasal izotop, sanayi ama\u00e7l\u0131 kobalt60 denilen bir ba\u015fka izotop, silikonyum kristalleri, s\u0131v\u0131 ve gaz faz\u0131nda oksijen ve azot \u00fcretilirken \u015fehrin merkezi \u0131s\u0131tma sistemini besleyen s\u0131cak su da bu santralden sa\u011flan\u0131yor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Santral \u00e7evresi ve yerle\u015fim biriminde son 5 y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerde hava kirlili\u011finde bir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n tespit edilmedi\u011fini belirten Tka\u00e7eva, \u201cLNGS i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan so\u011fuk su ise Kapor Koyu\u2019ndan al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bal\u0131\u011f\u0131, Atlantik somon, deniz alabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi farkl\u0131 bal\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 etkilememektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
So\u011futma sistemi i\u00e7in deniz suyu kullan\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n
N\u00fckleer santralin \u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi so\u011futulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in deniz suyu kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Tka\u00e7eva, \u201cVVER reakt\u00f6rl\u00fc enerji \u00fcnitesinin devreye girmesiyle birlikte bir megawatt elektri\u011fin \u00fcretilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan su miktar\u0131 kat kat d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Suyun kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerinde bu i\u015flem nedeniyle de\u011fi\u015fim olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hatta Kopor koyunda su kalitesinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Sosnovy Bor, Leningrad NGS ile b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc ve geli\u015fti”<\/p>\n
Daha sonra k\u00fcrs\u00fcye gelen Sosnovy Bor Merkez \u0130dari Y\u00f6netim Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikhail Voronkov, b\u00f6lgede ikamet eden vatanda\u015flar\u0131n Leningrad N\u00fckleer Santrali ile neredeyse 45 y\u0131ld\u0131r yan yana ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun da do\u011frudan ya da dolayl\u0131 olarak santralle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 45\u2019inci y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kutlayan Sosnovy Bor\u2019un Leningrad NGS ile do\u011fup b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015faret eden Voronkov, s\u0131n\u0131r kom\u015fusu olan Finlandiya\u2019da da halen 2 n\u00fckleer santralin aktif olarak faaliyette oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Belediyenin de \u015fehirde ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n da en b\u00fcy\u00fck geliri n\u00fckleer santralden elde etti\u011fini vurgulayan Ba\u015fkan Voronkov, \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn n\u00fckleer tesislerde bu b\u00f6yle. Bizim \u015fehrimizin b\u00fct\u00e7esi 2.4 milyar ruble civar\u0131nda. Bunun yar\u0131s\u0131 vergilendirmeden gelen gelirlerdir. Rusya Federasyonu vergi kanununa g\u00f6re o vergilerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 b\u00f6lgenin yerli makamlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7esine aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Sivil m\u00fchendislik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015firketlerimiz var. \u00c7ok fazla i\u015f adam\u0131 var ve i\u015f \u00e7evreleri burada olduk\u00e7a geli\u015fmi\u015f durumda. N\u00fckleer santraller sanayi tesislerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bizim burada okullar \u00e7o\u011funlukla n\u00fckleer enerji ve sanayi ile ilgilidir. \u015eunu da vurgulamak istiyorum ki bununla gurur duyuyoruz. Santralde birka\u00e7 nesildir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan aileler var. Her iki ki\u015fiden biri santralde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sosnovy Bor, \u00f6\u011frenciler ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in cazibe merkezi konumunda<\/p>\n
Bu b\u00f6lgede yanan her iki ampulden birinin enerjisinin n\u00fckleer santrallerden kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Voronkov, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“Sadece elektrikten bahsediyoruz ama \u015funu da unutmayal\u0131m 21. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. N\u00fckleer enerji, t\u0131p alan\u0131nda da kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Her zaman bahsetti\u011fimiz bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l atomun \u00f6z\u00fc budur. \u00dclkemizin biriktirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu tecr\u00fcbe \u015funun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r; n\u00fckleer santrallerin i\u015fletilmesi tamamen g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7evreye etkisi bak\u0131m\u0131ndansa dikkat ettiyseniz 45 y\u0131ld\u0131r burada ya\u015famaktay\u0131z. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde \u00e7evreye olumsuz etkisini g\u00f6rm\u00fcyoruz. \u0130yi hava \u015fartlar\u0131nda imkan\u0131n\u0131z olursa Finlandiya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde ne kadar \u00e7ok bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n bal\u0131k avlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz. Yaz\u0131n plaj\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6rmeniz gerekiyordu. Yerel hak ve St. Petersburg\u2019dan gelenler var. \u0130nsanlar buraya gelip tatil yap\u0131yorlar. Burada yerli halk ormanlara gidip mantar topluyor. Burada maa\u015flar St. Petersburg\u2019dan daha y\u00fcksek. Sosnovy Bor olarak gen\u00e7lerin g\u00f6z bebe\u011fi olmaya devam ediyoruz. Onlar i\u00e7in hem e\u011fitim hem de istihdam a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tam bir cazibe merkeziyiz. \u015eehrimize talep \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. Burada okuyan gen\u00e7ler hemen tesislerde istihdam ediliyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k konusundaysa vurgulamak isterim ki hem personel hem t\u0131bb\u0131 m\u00fcesseselerin donan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili s\u0131k\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bizde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen hastal\u0131k so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131. Onkolojik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131 ise \u00fclkenin n\u00fckleer tesislerin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u011fer b\u00f6lgeleriyle ayn\u0131 d\u00fczeydedir.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SOVYETLER B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 TARAFINDAN 45 YIL \u00d6NCE LEN\u0130NGRAD B\u00d6LGES\u0130NDE \u0130N\u015eA ED\u0130LEN N\u00dcKLEER SANTRAL\u0130N, AYNI MERKEZDE BUG\u00dcN 70 B\u0130N N\u00dcFUSA ULA\u015eAN SOSNOVY BOR ADLI YERLE\u015e\u0130M B\u0130R\u0130M\u0130N\u0130N DE KURULUP GEL\u0130\u015eMES\u0130N\u0130 SA\u011eLADI\u011eI B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130LD\u0130<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":195983,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[7385,28081,5392,606,192,46269,16818,49214],"class_list":["post-195982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-sehri","tag-bor","tag-buldu","tag-hayat","tag-ile","tag-leningrad","tag-ngs","tag-sosnovy"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/sosnovy-bor-sehri-leningrad-ngs-ile-hayat-buldu_4e5d9b4.jpg?fit=837%2C598","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-OZ0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195982\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/195983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}