T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonunun (T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e) \u201ca\u00e7l\u0131k ve yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin a\u00e7l\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 2 bin 59 TL oldu. Son d\u00f6nemde elektrik, do\u011falgaz, benzin fiyat\u0131nda art\u0131\u015flar g\u00fcndeme gelirken, g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131nda yaz mevsiminin etkisiyle azalma g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e\u2019in \u201ca\u00e7l\u0131k ve yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, dengeli ve yeterli beslenebilmesi i\u00e7in yapmas\u0131 gereken ayl\u0131k g\u0131da harcamas\u0131 tutar\u0131 (a\u00e7l\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131) 2 bin 58,72 TL, g\u0131da harcamas\u0131 ile birlikte giyim, konut (kira, elektrik, su, yak\u0131t), ula\u015f\u0131m, e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve benzeri ihtiya\u00e7lar i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu di\u011fer ayl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n toplam tutar\u0131 ise (yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131) 6 bin 705,94 TL oldu. Evli olmayan \u00e7ocuksuz bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n \u2018ya\u015fama maliyeti\u2019 ayl\u0131k 2 bin 540,97 TL olarak hesapland\u0131. Y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana ge\u00e7en sekiz ayda bir ailenin mutfak harcamas\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f tutar\u0131 118 TL\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131. G\u0131dan\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu di\u011fer harcamalarla birlikte aile b\u00fct\u00e7esine gelen ek y\u00fck y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re 384 TL oldu. Bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fim g\u0131da harcamas\u0131nda 246 TL, toplam harcamada ise 802 TL olarak hesapland\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e\u2019ten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ge\u00e7im ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n olumsuzlu\u011fu ya\u015fan\u0131lan enflasyonun da \u00f6tesindedir. Devlet taraf\u0131ndan \u00fclke genelinde tespit edilen ortalama ayl\u0131k kiran\u0131n 963 TL oldu\u011fu ve fakat asgari \u00fccretin ayl\u0131k net 2 bin 20 TL oldu\u011fu bir ekonomik yap\u0131da \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ve emekliler s\u00fcrekli olarak fedakarl\u0131\u011fa zorlanmaktad\u0131r. Y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re bekar bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n ya\u015fama maliyeti 148 TL artarak ayl\u0131k net 2 bin 541 TL olmu\u015ftur. Mevcut asgari \u00fccret de\u011fil bir ailenin, bir ki\u015finin bile ge\u00e7imini kar\u015f\u0131lamaktan uzak kalmaktad\u0131r\u201d ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e\u2019in verileri temel al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Ankara\u2019da ya\u015fayan d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin \u201cg\u0131da i\u00e7in\u201d yapmas\u0131 gereken asgari harcama tutar\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 0,80 oran\u0131nda geriledi. Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk sekiz ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla fiyatlardaki art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 6,06 oran\u0131nda oldu. G\u0131da enflasyonunda son 12 ay itibar\u0131yla art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 baz etkisiyle y\u00fczde 13,59 olarak hesapland\u0131. Y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 22,19 oldu.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e hesaplamas\u0131nda temel al\u0131nan g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fiyatlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zlenen de\u011fi\u015fim ise \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cS\u00fct, yo\u011furt, peynir grubunda s\u00fct ve yo\u011furt fiyat\u0131nda bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik belirlenmezken beyaz peynir fiyat\u0131 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Hesaplamada yer almamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Ezine peynir kilogram fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 58,50 TL oldu\u011fu da dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Et, tavuk, bal\u0131k, sakatat, bakliyat \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin bulundu\u011fu grupta k\u0131yma ve ku\u015fba\u015f\u0131 et ile sakatat \u00fcr\u00fcnleri fiyat\u0131 ayn\u0131 kald\u0131, tavuk fiyat\u0131 ise geriledi. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ay yeni av mevsimi \u00f6ncesi k\u00fclt\u00fcr bal\u0131klar\u0131 fiyat\u0131 da de\u011fi\u015fmedi (Hesaplamada dikkate al\u0131nmayan Norve\u00e7 somonunun kilogram fiyat\u0131 85 TL). Fiyat\u0131 son aylarda gerileyen yumurta bu ay zam g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bakliyat \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde (kuru fasulye, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-ye\u015fil mercimek, nohut, barbunya vb.) fiyatlar ge\u00e7en aya g\u00f6re ayn\u0131 kald\u0131, ancak k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 mercimek fiyat\u0131-baz\u0131 marketlerdeki kampanya nedeniyle ortalamada biraz d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sebze ve meyve fiyatlar\u0131 mutfak harcamas\u0131nda bu ay da bir rahatlama sa\u011flad\u0131 ve di\u011fer g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 k\u0131smen kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Ancak pazar esnaf\u0131 bu gerilemenin ge\u00e7ici oldu\u011funu, tarlada \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu olumsuzlu\u011fun \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ay fiyatlara yans\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Hanehalk\u0131n\u0131n mutfak harcamas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli yer kaplayan ya\u015f sebze-meyve ortalama kilogram fiyat\u0131 bu ay 6,12 TL (ge\u00e7en ay 6,63 TL) olarak hesapland\u0131. Sebze ortalama kilogram fiyat\u0131 bu ay 5,38 TL (ge\u00e7en ay 5,82 TL) olarak hesaplan\u0131rken, meyve ortalama kilogram fiyat\u0131 bu ay 6,92 TL\u2019ye (ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay 7,58 TL) geriledi. Hesaplamada 13 sebze ve 12 meyve olmak \u00fczere toplam 25 \u00fcr\u00fcn dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131. Hesaplama yap\u0131l\u0131rken -her zaman oldu\u011fu gibi- pazarda yayg\u0131n bulunan mevsim \u00fcr\u00fcnleri esas al\u0131nd\u0131. Bu ay limondaki fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6zellikle dikkati \u00e7ekti. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin tek tek a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerine harcama sepetindeki meyve-sebze t\u00fcketiminin toplam miktar\u0131ndan hareket edildi. Ekmek, pirin\u00e7, un, makarna, bulgur, irmik gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin bulundu\u011fu grupta bu ay fiyatlar de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Son grup i\u00e7inde yer alan g\u0131da maddelerinden tereya\u011f\u0131, margarin, zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ve ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131 fiyat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Zeytin fiyat\u0131 da -siyah ve ye\u015fil zeytin ortalamas\u0131 olarak- ayn\u0131 kald\u0131. Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohum (ceviz, f\u0131nd\u0131k, f\u0131st\u0131k, ay\u00e7ekirde\u011fi vb.) \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden f\u0131st\u0131k fiyat\u0131 geriledi, di\u011ferlerinin fiyat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Baharat (kimyon, nane, karabiber vb.) fiyat\u0131 yine ayn\u0131 kald\u0131. \u00c7aya yap\u0131lan zam hen\u00fcz piyasaya yans\u0131mad\u0131, eski fiyat\u0131 \u00fczerinden sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 -\u015fimdilik- devam ediyor. \u015eeker ve tuz ile bal, re\u00e7el, pekmez fiyat\u0131 da<\/p>\n
de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Sal\u00e7a ve \u0131hlamur fiyat\u0131 yine ayn\u0131 kald\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n
Konfederasyon taraf\u0131ndan hesaplanan tutarlar\u0131n \u00fccret d\u00fczeyi olmay\u0131p haneye girmesi gereken toplam gelir miktar\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cAncak hanede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ve fakat ele ge\u00e7en \u00fccretin yetersiz oldu\u011fu durumlarda elde edilen gelir birden fazla ki\u015finin ge\u00e7imini kar\u015f\u0131layamamakta, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na insanca ge\u00e7im i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken harcama tutar\u0131 yetersiz kalmaktad\u0131r\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 SEND\u0130KALARI KONFEDERASYONU (T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e), \u00c7ALI\u015eANLARIN GE\u00c7\u0130M \u015eARTLARINI HER AY D\u00dcZENL\u0130 OLARAK YAPTI\u011eI \u201cA\u00c7LIK VE YOKSULLUK SINIRI\u201d ARA\u015eTIRMASI \u0130LE ORTAYA KOYMAYA DEVAM ED\u0130YOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":196031,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[3482,49226,19956,6399,566,27562,5535],"class_list":["post-196030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dort","tag-2-059","tag-aclik","tag-ailenin","tag-kisilik","tag-siniri","tag-tl"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/dort-kisilik-ailenin-aclik-siniri-2059-tl_6947467.jpg?fit=264%2C253","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-OZM","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=196030"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196030\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/196031"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=196030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=196030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=196030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}