Norve\u00e7li roman, oyun yazar\u0131 ve \u015fair Knut Hamsun\u2019un Benoni adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 raflardaki yerini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Norve\u00e7li roman, oyun yazar\u0131 ve \u015fair Knut Hamsun\u2019un \u2018Benoni\u2019 adl\u0131 roman\u0131, Beh\u00e7et Necatigil \u00e7evirisiyle Tima\u015f Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mland\u0131. Benoni, Knut Hamsun\u2019un \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6zel bir yere sahip, bir dipti\u011fin ilk k\u0131sm\u0131. Bu romanda buram buram Norve\u00e7, Nordland\u2019\u0131n kendine has do\u011fas\u0131, ormanlar\u0131, faunas\u0131 ve floras\u0131, denizi, parlak yaz geceleri, a\u011f\u0131r k\u0131\u015f g\u00fcnleri ve t\u0131pk\u0131 bu do\u011fan\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak insanlar\u0131 var. \u00d6nyarg\u0131lar, \u00e7ekingen yakla\u015f\u0131mlar, al\u00e7ak sesli c\u00fcmleler, k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f hareketler, arzular ve hayaller. Knut Hamsun, ilk kez, t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015felerinden birini, \u0130skandinav toplumunun da en \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131ndan birini bu kitapta merkeze al\u0131yor: Etik ve tipik de\u011ferleri ile geleneksel k\u0131rsal k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve kent d\u00fcnyas\u0131, kapitalizm, para aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma. \u0130kinci s\u0131rada, melankolik bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesi var. \u015eiddet ya da utanga\u00e7l\u0131k, ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ilik ya da duygusall\u0131k, hi\u00e7bir \u015fey bu dillendirilmeyen engelleri a\u015fmaya, \u00e2\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n kavu\u015fmas\u0131na yetmiyor.<\/p>\n
Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi Knut Hamsun\u2019un yazarl\u0131k kariyerinde belirleyici olan romanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Benoni, de\u011findi\u011fi temalarla yazar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn karakteristik \u00f6zelliklerini bir araya getiren etkileyici bir eser. \u00dcmitsiz bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesini, Norve\u00e7 k\u0131rsal\u0131yla, pastoral ayr\u0131nt\u0131larla ve tabiat \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fcyle harmanl\u0131yor Hamsun. Bu etkileyici roman, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e edebiyat\u0131n k\u00f6\u015fe ta\u015flar\u0131ndan Beh\u00e7et Necatigil\u2019in \u00e7evirisiyle ta\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Knut Hamsun kimdir?<\/p>\n
1890\u2019dan ba\u015flayarak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n say\u0131l\u0131 romanc\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131na girecek ve Knut Hamsun ad\u0131n\u0131 alacak olan Knud Pedersen, Norve\u00e7\u2019in kuzeyinde Lom kasabas\u0131nda do\u011fdu (04 A\u011fustos 1859). On sekizinde, Esrarengiz Adam ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fiir ve hatta bir de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir a\u015fk roman\u0131 yazd\u0131, Bu roman, gezginlik y\u0131llar\u0131nda tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kitap\u00e7\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bast\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 da. Bir y\u0131l sonra daha b\u00fcy\u00fck, epik bir eser kaleme ald\u0131. \u0130bsen\u2019i okumu\u015ftu, onun etki ve b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fc alt\u0131nda bulunuyordu. Bir Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma ad\u0131ndaki bu kitab\u0131 da, Bod\u00f6\u2019de bir kitap\u00e7\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u0130mzas\u0131n\u0131 Knut Pedersen Hamsund diye atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tasar\u0131lar, planlarla doluydu kafas\u0131 ve yirmisinde bile de\u011fildi hen\u00fcz. Norve\u00e7\u2019ten Amerika\u2019ya uzanan maceral\u0131 hayat hik\u00e2yesinde bir\u00e7ok zorlukla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131 Hamsun, ama ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131ndan ilham almay\u0131, bunlar\u0131 birer edebiyat \u015faheserine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeyi ustal\u0131kla ba\u015fard\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda. Otuzu a\u015fk\u0131n eseri aras\u0131nda A\u00e7l\u0131k, Pan, Victoria, Sonbahar Y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 Alt\u0131nda, H\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc Havalar, Son Mutluluk, Rosa, Benoni, D\u00fcnya Nimeti en \u00f6nce hat\u0131rlanan romanlar\u0131d\u0131r. 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
NORVE\u00c7L\u0130 ROMAN, OYUN YAZARI VE \u015eA\u0130R KNUT HAMSUN\u2019UN BENON\u0130 ADLI K\u0130TABI RAFLARDAK\u0130 YER\u0130N\u0130 ALDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[656],"tags":[867,49779,49778,49777,8319,1452],"class_list":["post-198072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-adli","tag-benoni","tag-hamsun","tag-knut","tag-raflarda","tag-romani"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-PwI","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198072\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}