\u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131-Yenido\u011fan Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m Uzman\u0131 Dr. A\u015fk\u0131n G\u00fcra Bay\u0131k, okula yeni ba\u015flayacak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretim d\u00f6nemi ba\u015flamadan sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrollerinden ge\u00e7irilmesinin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Memorial Antalya Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131-Yenido\u011fan Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Uz. Dr. A\u015fk\u0131n G\u00fcra Bay\u0131k, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir okul d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilerde bulundu. Okula yeni ba\u015flayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n adaptasyon s\u00fcrecini sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde ge\u00e7irebilmeleri ve ders ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in okullar a\u00e7\u0131lmadan yap\u0131lan sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrollerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Bay\u0131k, bu sayede ailelerin fark edemeyece\u011fi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n erken belirlenebildi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u201cCheck up yapt\u0131r\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n
Okul \u00f6ncesi check up yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Bay\u0131k, genel sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fcnde kilo ve boy \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131larak \u00e7ocu\u011fun b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fini belirtti. Bay\u0131k, \u201cAyr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 muayene ve tansiyon \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131l\u0131r. Tam kan say\u0131m\u0131, demir, B 12, D vitamini, \u00e7inko d\u00fczeyi, tam idrar tahlili, kan kolesterol-lipid oran\u0131, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131da parazit incelemesine bak\u0131labilir. Ayr\u0131ca ailesel hikayeye g\u00f6re a\u00e7l\u0131k kan \u015fekeri ve tiroit fonksiyon testleri de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Eksik a\u015f\u0131lar varsa okul \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde mutlaka yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklardaki i\u015fitme kayb\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu okul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce geli\u015fir ve hem konu\u015fma hem de dil geli\u015fiminde aksakl\u0131klara neden olur. Bu nedenle 4-5 ya\u015flar\u0131nda ve okul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda i\u015fitme fonksiyonunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
“G\u00f6z taramas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi”<\/p>\n
Okula ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce yap\u0131lacak g\u00f6z taramalar\u0131na de\u011finen Bay\u0131k, \u201cG\u00f6z taramalar\u0131 ile \u00e7ocukta g\u00f6rme tembelli\u011fi, \u015fa\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ya da y\u00fcksek derece k\u0131rma kusurlar\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 saptanmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131rma kusuru veya kayma sorunu olan \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6zl\u00fck veya ameliyatla m\u00fcdahale gerekebilir. 9-10 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar tedavi edilmeyen, k\u0131rma kusurlar\u0131 ve \u015fa\u015f\u0131l\u0131k sonucu geli\u015fen g\u00f6z tembelli\u011fi, ileri ya\u015flarda geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilir. G\u00f6rme problemleri olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n huzursuz, h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131n ve derslerinde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu da unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cHijyen kurallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretin\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130lkokula ya da anaokuluna yeni ba\u015flayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, el ve tuvalet temizli\u011fi konusunda zorluk ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten A\u015fk\u0131n G\u00fcra Bay\u0131k, bu nedenle idrar yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00fcst solunum yoluna ba\u011fl\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131n \u00e7ok s\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Bay\u0131k, el hijyeni ve tuvalet sonras\u0131 temizli\u011fin \u00e7ocuklara \u00f6\u011fretilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cA\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n
A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fimlerinde \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Bay\u0131k, \u201cOkul d\u00f6nemindeki \u00e7ocuklarda bu kontrollerin okullar a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. B\u00f6ylece okul s\u0131ras\u0131nda di\u015flerle ilgili \u00e7\u0131kabilecek problemlerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilir ve di\u015f hekiminin uygulamas\u0131 gereken koruyucu i\u015flemler i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n okuldan uzakla\u015fmas\u0131 gerekmez\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cEvden \u00e7\u0131kmadan kahvalt\u0131 etmesini sa\u011flay\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n
Beslenmenin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken Bay\u0131k, \u201cOkul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara okula gitmeden \u00f6nce mutlaka evde kahvalt\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Okul kantinlerinde sat\u0131lan yiyeceklerin se\u00e7imi konusunda da aileler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 uyarmal\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar asitli i\u00e7ecek ve haz\u0131r meyve sular\u0131 yerine, s\u00fct, ayran ve taze s\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f meyve sular\u0131n\u0131 tercih etmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca evden \u00e7\u0131kmadan beslenme \u00e7antalar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanarak; ceviz, f\u0131st\u0131k ve kuru meyve gibi besleyici g\u0131dalarla ara \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn yapmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130yi bir uykunun okul ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unutmay\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n
Uykunun \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n derslerinde de etkili oldu\u011funu kaydeden Bay\u0131k, \u201cBir\u00e7ok bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma uyku apnesinin, okul ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ve davran\u0131\u015fsal sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Bir \u00e7ocuk hasta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanlarda horluyorsa, uykuda nefes almakta zorluk \u00e7ekiyorsa, huzursuz bir uyku ya\u015f\u0131yorsa, geceleri terliyor ve alt\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131yorsa mutlaka bir uzmana ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE HASTALIKLARI-YEN\u0130DO\u011eAN YO\u011eUN BAKIM UZMANI DR. A\u015eKIN G\u00dcRA BAYIK, OKULA YEN\u0130 BA\u015eLAYACAK \u00c7OCUKLARIN E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M D\u00d6NEM\u0130 BA\u015eLAMADAN SA\u011eLIK KONTROLLER\u0130NDEN GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LMES\u0130N\u0130N \u00d6NEML\u0130 OLDU\u011eUNU B\u0130LD\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":199516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[2088,44,120,1648,11504],"class_list":["post-199515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-donemi","tag-icin","tag-okul","tag-saglikli","tag-uyarilar"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/saglikli-okul-donemi-icin-uyarilar_e86157b.jpg?fit=1000%2C800","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-PTZ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199515\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/199516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}