Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki faaliyetlerinin 10. y\u0131l\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen programa kat\u0131lan Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak, \u201cY\u0131l\u0131 pozitif bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakam\u0131yla kapataca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yorum. Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n faiz karar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerini de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6rece\u011fiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak, Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (EBRD) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki faaliyetlerinin 10. y\u0131l program\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131. Program\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Suma Chakrabarti yapt\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcrs\u00fcye \u00e7\u0131kan Bakan Albayrak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kurucu \u00fcyesi oldu\u011funu belirterek, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini gelece\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u201cAvrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015f 10 y\u0131lda \u00fclkemize 11,5 milyar euro yat\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ki 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k faaliyet s\u00fcreci hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan Albayrak, \u201cD\u00f6nemin ba\u015f\u0131nda Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkemize yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 100 ila 150 milyon euro seviyesindeyken, bug\u00fcn y\u0131ll\u0131k finansman d\u00fczeyi 1 ila 1,9 milyar euroya y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015f 10 y\u0131lda, \u00fclkemize 11,5 milyar euro tutar\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun y\u00fczde 96\u2019s\u0131 \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcze y\u00f6neliktir. Son 5 y\u0131l\u0131n toplam\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise \u00fclkemiz y\u00fczde 16\u2019l\u0131k payla bankadan en fazla finansman sa\u011flayan \u00fclkedir. Son y\u0131llarda Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcze en fazla tutarda finansman sa\u011flayan kurulu\u015f konumunda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cK\u00fcresel ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 en korunakl\u0131 \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dir\u201d<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel piyasalardaki ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131ndan da bahseden Albayrak, \u201cB\u00f6lgesel istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve g\u00f6\u00e7lerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, Avrupa Birli\u011finde belirsizliklerin devam etti\u011fi bu zorlu konjonkt\u00fcrden ge\u00e7erken, \u00fclkemizin en az d\u00fczeyde etkilenmesi ad\u0131na, ihtiyatl\u0131 politikalar\u0131m\u0131za devam ediyoruz. K\u00fcresel piyasalar\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131, \u00fclkelerin ekonomi politikalar\u0131n\u0131 derinden etkilemektedir. Bug\u00fcn, \u00fclkeler ticarette dezavantajl\u0131 duruma d\u00fc\u015fmemek i\u00e7in, faiz indirerek para birimlerinin de\u011ferini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeden, parasal geni\u015flemeyi getirecek te\u015fvik mekanizmalar\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da politikay\u0131 devreye al\u0131yorlar. T\u00fcrkiye olarak biz, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z spek\u00fclatif ataklarla bo\u011fu\u015ftuk. Bu ataklar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle reel sekt\u00f6r ve piyasalar i\u00e7in olas\u0131 etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da tedbir setini devreye ald\u0131k. Bug\u00fcn, \u015funu rahatl\u0131kla s\u00f6yleyebilirim ki, k\u00fcresel ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerine ve finansal piyasalardaki dalgalanmalara kar\u015f\u0131 en korunakl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden birisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u0131l\u0131 pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakam\u0131 ile kapataca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yorum\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeni Ekonomi Program\u0131 do\u011frultusunda b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedeflerinden de bahseden Albayrak, \u201c2019 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda bir daralma ya\u015fand\u0131. Oysa \u00e7eyrek baz\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda 1,6 ve 1,2\u2019lik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Bu veriler, ekonomideki toparlanman\u0131n ve dengelenme s\u00fcrecinin arzu etti\u011fimiz seviyeye yak\u0131n seyretti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00d6zellikle ikinci yar\u0131da bekledi\u011fimiz ekonomik aktivitedeki rahatlama ile y\u0131l\u0131 pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakam\u0131 ile kapataca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u00fczde 25\u2019in \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir T\u00dcFE ve 45 seviyelerindeki \u00dcFE\u2019yi bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7meden tek haneye indirmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeni Ekonomi Program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda m\u00fccadele alan\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na enflasyon ile m\u00fccadeleyi koyduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Albayrak, \u201cY\u0131ll\u0131k t\u00fcketici enflasyon oran\u0131 2018 Ekim ay\u0131nda ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 25,2 seviyesinden 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 A\u011fustos ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla y\u00fczde 15 seviyesine gerilemi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, \u00dcFE y\u00fczde 45 seviyesinden y\u00fczde 13,5 seviyesine, \u00e7ekirdek enflasyon oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 24,3 seviyesinden y\u00fczde 13,6 seviyesine gerilemi\u015ftir. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczde Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 endeksleri var. Projeksiyonlar\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6re, Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda T\u00dcFE\u2019de, Ekim ay\u0131nda hem T\u00dcFE hem de \u00dcFE\u2019de tek haneleri yakalayaca\u011f\u0131z. Y\u00fczde 25\u2019in \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir T\u00dcFE ve 45 seviyelerindeki \u00dcFE\u2019yi bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7meden tek haneye indirmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Y\u0131lsonunda hedeflerimizden daha iyi bir performans ile tamamlayaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cMerkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n faiz karar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerini de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6rece\u011fiz\u201d<\/p>\n
2018 ve 2019 Temmuz aylar\u0131n\u0131n ihracat verilerinden de bahseden Albayrak, \u201c2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 168 milyar dolar seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ihracat, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 Temmuz ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda 170,6 milyar dolara y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda cari i\u015flemler dengesi 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131ndan bu yana ilk kez fazla vermi\u015f ve 538 milyon dolar seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. 9 Eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin risk primi (CDS) yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 baz puan, 2 y\u0131ll\u0131k devlet tahvil faizi yakla\u015f\u0131k 780 baz puan, 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k devlet tahvil faizi yakla\u015f\u0131k 980 baz puan ve 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k devlet tahvil faizi yakla\u015f\u0131k 480 baz puan gerilemi\u015ftir. Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n faiz karar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerini de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6rece\u011fiz. Benzer bi\u00e7imde, kredi faizlerinde de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, kredi kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f olumlu seyrini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131na k\u0131yasla ticari kredi faizleri 15,7 puan, konut kredisi faizleri 15,1 puan, ihtiya\u00e7 kredisi faizleri ise 16,2 puan gerilemi\u015ftir. Hem ticari hem de konut kredi maliyetlerinde olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dengelenme s\u00fcrecinin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak finansal kesim d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki firmalar\u0131n d\u00f6viz a\u00e7\u0131k pozisyonu 2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011findeki 212,1 milyar dolar seviyesinden 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 ikinci \u00e7eyrek itibar\u0131yla 184,3 milyar dolar seviyesine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde Afrika\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m karar\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ekleyen Albayrak, Afrika\u2019da aktif \u015fekilde yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc destekleyen kurumlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131 ile ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yaparak b\u00f6lgenin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00f6nc\u00fc rol oynayaca\u011f\u0131na inanc\u0131m tamd\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
HAZ\u0130NE VE MAL\u0130YE BAKANI BERAT ALBAYRAK, AVRUPA \u0130MAR VE KALKINMA BANKASI\u2019NIN (EBRD) T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DEK\u0130 FAAL\u0130YETLER\u0130N\u0130N 10. YIL PROGRAMINA KATILDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":202361,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[4734,742,30317,51007,13196,17136,35085,51006,4295,4411],"class_list":["post-202360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-albayrak","tag-bakan","tag-bankasinin","tag-etkilerini","tag-faiz","tag-gorecegiz","tag-gunlerde","tag-kararinin","tag-merkez","tag-onumuzdeki"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/bakan-albayrak-merkez-bankasinin-faiz-kararinin-etkilerini-onumuzdeki-gunlerde-gorecegiz_265625d.jpg?fit=1000%2C657","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-QDS","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/202361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}