D\u00dcZCE(\u0130HA) \u2013 Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Osman Kayap\u0131nar, kriz ge\u00e7irdikten sonra hastalar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle sigaradan uzak durmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek, \u201cSigara i\u00e7en stent tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir hasta ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczg\u00fcn kullansa bile her an kriz ge\u00e7irme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcm, t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcmler i\u00e7inde ilk s\u0131radaki yerini korumaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Osman Kayap\u0131nar, d\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenleri aras\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada g\u00f6sterilen kalp krizinin nedenleri, belirtileri ve al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemler ile ilgili hayati bilgiler payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kalp krizini, kalbi besleyen damarlar\u0131n aniden t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ile kalbin o b\u00f6lgesine kan ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131smen ya da tamamen kesilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlayan Dr. Kayap\u0131nar, kalp krizinde aile hikayesi, genetik fakt\u00f6rler, ailesel hiperlipidemi, diyabet, sigara, alkol, uyu\u015fturucu, ileri ya\u015f, erkek cinsiyet, ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 gibi unsurlar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca risk fakt\u00f6rleri olarak say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cSigara i\u00e7enlerde kalp krizi ge\u00e7irme riski y\u00fczde 50 daha fazla\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden ya\u015fam tarz\u0131, sigara, alkol benzeri risk fakt\u00f6rlerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir fakt\u00f6rler olmas\u0131 sebebiyle olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Kayap\u0131nar, \u201cBizim toplumumuzda sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve obezite \u00f6zellikle vurgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcnde bir tane bile sigara i\u00e7en insanlar\u0131n i\u00e7meyen insanlara g\u00f6re kalp krizi ge\u00e7irme riskleri y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda artar ve bu oran\u0131n baz\u0131 durumlarda y\u00fczde 300\u2019lere kadar artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. Diyabet, obezite, metabolik sendrom ve sedanter ya\u015famda de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir risk fakt\u00f6rleri i\u00e7inde vurgulanmal\u0131 ve iyi y\u00f6netilmelidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201c30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kalp muayeneleri belirli periyotlarla yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
45 ya\u015f\u0131ndan gen\u00e7 erkek ve 55 ya\u015f\u0131ndan gen\u00e7 kad\u0131nlarda erken d\u00f6nem kalp krizi hikayesi olan ki\u015filerin birinci derece akrabalar\u0131nda da kalp krizi ge\u00e7irme riskinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Dr. Kayap\u0131nar, ailesinde koroner arter hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 hikayesi olan ki\u015filerin 30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kalp muayenelerini belirli periyotlarla yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir risk fakt\u00f6rlerine \u00f6zellikle dikkat etmesi gerekti\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u201cKalp krizinden korunmak i\u00e7in ya\u015fam tarz\u0131na dikkat edilmeli\u201d<\/p>\n
Kalp krizine dair ilk bulgular\u0131n yorgunluk, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste gerginlik, bas\u0131 hissi, yanma, genellikle sol kola vuran a\u011fr\u0131, \u00e7eneye do\u011fru yay\u0131lan a\u011fr\u0131 \u015feklinde kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini dile getiren D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Kayap\u0131nar, \u00f6zellikle kalbin kan ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 egzersiz esnas\u0131nda, a\u011f\u0131r yemekler sonras\u0131nda ve duygusal stres esnas\u0131nda belirginle\u015fti\u011fini bildirdi. Kalp krizinden korunmak i\u00e7in ya\u015fam tarz\u0131na dikkat edilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Dr. Kayap\u0131nar, sigara, alkol ve di\u011fer ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klardan uzak durulmas\u0131, d\u00fczenli egzersiz yap\u0131lmas\u0131, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi metabolik durumlar i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cKalp krizine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ilk 8 saat i\u00e7inde olmakta\u201d<\/p>\n
Kriz ge\u00e7irdikten sonra hastalar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle sigaradan uzak durmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bir kez daha yineleyen Osman Kayap\u0131nar, \u201cSigara i\u00e7en stent tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir hasta ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczg\u00fcn kullansa bile her an kriz ge\u00e7irme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcm, t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcmler i\u00e7inde ilk s\u0131radaki yerini korumaktad\u0131r. Kalp \u00f6l\u00fcmleri nedenleri i\u00e7inde de ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 halk aras\u0131nda kalp krizi olarak bilinen \u2018akut miyokard infarkt\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019 almaktad\u0131r. Akut miyokard infarkt\u00fcs\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ilk 8 saat i\u00e7inde olmakta, bunlar\u0131n yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131 hastaneye dahi yeti\u015ftirilemeden evde, sokakta vs. olmaktad\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Kriz esnas\u0131nda zaman\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Kayap\u0131nar, en k\u0131sa zamanda mutlaka bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi\u2019ne acil kardiyak \u015fikayetler ile gelen, kalp krizi ge\u00e7iren ya da kalp krizi tehdidi bulunan hastalara D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 4 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi 1 uzman ve 2 asistan hekimden olu\u015fan kadrosu ile hizmet verdiklerini ifade eden Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Osman Kayap\u0131nar, koroner anjiyo, koroner giri\u015fim, kalp pili uygulamalar\u0131, eko, poliklinik hizmetleri ve yo\u011fun bak\u0131m \u00fcnitesinde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedavisine y\u00f6nelik sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti verdiklerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KARD\u0130YOLOJ\u0130 ANAB\u0130L\u0130M DALI BA\u015eKANI DR. OSMAN KAYAPINAR, KR\u0130Z GE\u00c7\u0130RD\u0130KTEN SONRA HASTALARIN \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLE S\u0130GARADAN UZAK DURMALARI GEREKT\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 BEL\u0130RTEREK, \u201cS\u0130GARA \u0130\u00c7EN STENT TAKILMI\u015e B\u0130R HASTA \u0130LA\u00c7LARINI D\u00dcZG\u00dcN KULLANSA B\u0130LE HER AN KR\u0130Z GE\u00c7\u0130RME R\u0130SK\u0130YLE KAR\u015eI KAR\u015eIYADIR. KALP HASTALIKLARINDAN \u00d6L\u00dcM, T\u00dcM \u00d6L\u00dcMLER \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE \u0130LK SIRADAK\u0130 YER\u0130N\u0130 KORUMAKTADIR\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":203602,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[1440,279,10508,44,2120,5063,4925,13515,51370,294],"class_list":["post-203601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dikkat","tag-dr","tag-etmeli","tag-icin","tag-kalp","tag-kayapinar","tag-korunmak","tag-krizinden","tag-tarzina","tag-yasam"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/dr-kayapinar-kalp-krizinden-korunmak-icin-yasam-tarzina-dikkat-etmeli_842e0a2.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-QXT","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=203601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/203602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=203601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=203601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=203601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}