\u00c7ok ve s\u0131k do\u011fumlar\u0131n anne ve \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na olan olumsuz etkilerini \u00f6nleyebilmek i\u00e7in do\u011fum kontrol y\u00f6ntemlerinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. M\u00fczeyyen Uyan\u0131k, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en s\u0131k olarak kullan\u0131lan kontrol y\u00f6ntemlerinin do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 ve rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7lar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Aile planlamas\u0131, ailelerin istedikleri say\u0131da, istedikleri zamanda, bakabilecekleri kadar \u00e7ocuk sahibi olmalar\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Medicana Bursa Hastanesi Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. M\u00fczeyyen Uyan\u0131k, “Aile planlamas\u0131ndaki ama\u00e7, \u00e7ok ve s\u0131k do\u011fumlar\u0131n anne ve \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na olan olumsuz etkilerini gidermek, istenmeyen gebeliklerde tehlikeli yollarla yap\u0131lan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckleri \u00f6nlemek, \u00e7iftlere korunman\u0131n modern ve t\u0131bbi yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011freterek anne ve \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczeyini y\u00fckseltmektir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan ve en pop\u00fcler do\u011fum kontrol y\u00f6ntemleri, do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 ve rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7 dedi\u011fimiz spiral y\u00f6ntemleridir. Bunun yan\u0131nda ayl\u0131k veya 3 ayl\u0131k olarak kullan\u0131lan i\u011fneler vard\u0131r. Do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 ve i\u011fneler yumurtlamay\u0131 \u00f6nleyerek gebelik kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Biz hastaya g\u00f6re tercih yapar\u0131z. Kanamas\u0131 fazla olanlara do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131n\u0131 adet miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6neririz. Rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ise adet miktar\u0131n\u0131 biraz artt\u0131rabildi\u011finden dolay\u0131 kanamas\u0131 fazla olan hastalarda tercih etmiyoruz. Rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7lar spermin ge\u00e7i\u015fini bloke ederek sperm ve yumurta birle\u015fmesini engelleyerek gebeli\u011fi \u00f6nler. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda di\u011fer y\u00f6ntemler erkeklerin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kondom y\u00f6ntemi ve ameliyatla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z t\u00fcplerin ba\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada toplumun y\u00fczde 29\u2018unun hi\u00e7bir y\u00f6ntem kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, korunma y\u00f6ntemi kullananlar\u0131n da y\u00fczde 4,7\u2019sinin do\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131, y\u00fczde 20,2\u2019sinin rahim i\u00e7i spiral, y\u00fczde 10,8\u2019inin kondom kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade eden Uyan\u0131k, “Geleneksel y\u00f6ntemlerden geri \u00e7ekme y\u00f6ntemini ise toplumun y\u00fczde 26,4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn en s\u0131k y\u00f6ntem olarak tercih etti\u011fi bilinmektedir. D\u00fczenli olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131nda do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131n\u0131n koruyuculuk oranlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 100\u2019e yak\u0131nd\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra yumurtlama yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 ay civar\u0131nda eski haline gelmektedir. Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltabileceklerinden do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131n\u0131n emzirme d\u00f6neminde al\u0131nmalar\u0131 uygun de\u011fildir. Emzirmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyen annelerde ise do\u011fumdan 6 hafta sonra kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanabilir. Daha erken ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda damarsal sorun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kma riski artabilece\u011finden lohusal\u0131k d\u00f6neminde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmez. Fakat emzirme d\u00f6neminde kullan\u0131labilen ila\u00e7lar da mevcuttur” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7OK VE SIK DO\u011eUMLARIN ANNE VE \u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eINA OLAN OLUMSUZ ETK\u0130LER\u0130N\u0130 \u00d6NLEYEB\u0130LMEK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N DO\u011eUM KONTROL Y\u00d6NTEMLER\u0130N\u0130N KULLANILDI\u011eINI BEL\u0130RTEN KADIN HASTALIKLARI VE DO\u011eUM UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. M\u00dcZEYYEN UYANIK, G\u00dcN\u00dcM\u00dcZDE EN SIK OLARAK KULLANILAN KONTROL Y\u00d6NTEMLER\u0130N\u0130N DO\u011eUM KONTROL HAPLARI VE RAH\u0130M \u0130\u00c7\u0130 ARA\u00c7LAR OLDU\u011eUNU S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":205288,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[1068,868,6712,51831],"class_list":["post-205287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dogum","tag-kontrol","tag-onemi","tag-yontemlerinin"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/dogum-kontrol-yontemlerinin-onemi_c28c52d.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Rp5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205287\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/205288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}