Ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131kla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve ba\u015fta unutkanl\u0131k olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli zihinsel ve davran\u0131\u015fsal bozukluklara yol a\u00e7an Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kesin olarak iyile\u015ftiren bir ilac\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten N\u00f6roloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Uzar, hastalarla kurulacak do\u011fru ileti\u015fimin en az\u0131ndan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkilerini azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Alzheimer\u2019\u0131n sadece hastay\u0131 ve ailesini de\u011fil, hatan\u0131n yak\u0131n \u00e7evresini, hatta kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131 bile etkileyen bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken VM Medical Park Bursa Hastanesi N\u00f6roloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Uzar, \u201cAlzheimer, unutkanl\u0131k, haf\u0131za kayb\u0131 ve bunama ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Y\u00fczde 65 ile en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen bunama sebebi Alzheimer\u2019d\u0131r. Anahtar, arac\u0131n park edildi\u011fi yer, c\u00fczdan gibi basit \u015feyleri unutarak ba\u015flar. Bu davran\u0131\u015flar s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a Alzheimer yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131r. Hastal\u0131k zihnin haf\u0131zayla ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc etkiledi\u011fi gibi konu\u015fma, muhakeme, hesap yapma gibi davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da etkiler. Erken te\u015fhis, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha iyi anlam\u0131m\u0131za yarar. Tamamen iyile\u015febilen bir hastal\u0131k de\u011fil. Devam eden bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda beyin omurilik s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131ndan erken te\u015fhis i\u00e7in imk\u00e2nlar ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Gen\u00e7 Alzheimer durumlar\u0131nda da baz\u0131 genetik testler yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak bellek sorunu olmadan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalamak \u00e7ok zor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u0130la\u00e7lara erken ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hastan\u0131n daha sonraki davran\u0131\u015fsal ve bellek problemlerinin daha az sorunla atlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kaydeden Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Uzar, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n evreleri hakk\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cOrta evrede ki\u015fi yak\u0131n\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olmaya ba\u015flar, karar vermede zorlan\u0131r. Savurgan de\u011fildir ancak savurgan olabilir, sakin biriyken agresif birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00f6nemde ise daha \u00e7ok eve ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u0130drar\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck tuvaletini ka\u00e7\u0131rmaya ba\u015flar. Daha da sald\u0131rganla\u015fmaya ba\u015flar, konu\u015fmakta zorlan\u0131r, kelime bulmakta daha da zorlan\u0131r. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkisini azaltmada beslenmenin \u00f6nemli \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bol bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fc, zeytinya\u011f\u0131, sebze-meyve, baklagil ve kuruyemi\u015f t\u00fcketenlerde Alzheimer\u2019a yakalanma riski bunlar\u0131 yapmayanlara g\u00f6re d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Bu Akdeniz diyetinin yan\u0131nda tansiyon ve \u015feker hastalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan diyetlerin de koruyucu rol\u00fcn\u00fcn oldu\u011fu ortaya konmu\u015ftur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Alzheimer hastas\u0131 olan yak\u0131n\u0131m\u0131za yabanc\u0131 bir insan gibi davranmaman\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir nokta oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Uzar, kurulmas\u0131 gereken do\u011fru ileti\u015fim dili konusunda ise \u015fu \u00f6nerilerde bulundu:<\/p>\n
\u201cKendinizi ona s\u0131k s\u0131k hat\u0131rlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n. S\u00f6zel olarak anla\u015fam\u0131yorsan\u0131z g\u00f6z temas\u0131, dokunma, elini tutma, s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131vazlama, masaj yapma gibi y\u00f6ntemleri kullan\u0131n. Empati kurmam\u0131z \u015fart. Sizi tan\u0131mayabilir, sinirlenebilir, su\u00e7layabilir. Bu durumu ki\u015fisel olarak alg\u0131lamay\u0131n, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek sab\u0131rl\u0131 ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc davran\u0131n. Yapabilece\u011fi basit i\u015flerle u\u011fra\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131y\u0131z. Ona g\u00fcvenli alanlar olu\u015fturmal\u0131y\u0131z. Kaybolma durumlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 hastaya ileti\u015fim bilgilerinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu k\u00fcnye, kolye benzeri aksesuarlar takabiliriz.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
YA\u015eLILIKLA ORTAYA \u00c7IKAN VE BA\u015eTA UNUTKANLIK OLMAK \u00dcZERE \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130 Z\u0130H\u0130N VE DAVRANI\u015e BOZUKLUKLARINA YOL A\u00c7AN ALZHE\u0130MER HASTALI\u011eINI KES\u0130N OLARAK \u0130Y\u0130LE\u015eT\u0130REN B\u0130R \u0130LACIN OLMADI\u011eINI BEL\u0130RTEN N\u00d6ROLOJ\u0130 UZMANI PROF. DR. ERTU\u011eRUL UZAR, HASTALARLA KURULACAK DO\u011eRU \u0130LET\u0130\u015e\u0130M\u0130N EN AZINDAN HASTALI\u011eIN ETK\u0130LER\u0130N\u0130 AZALTACA\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":205687,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[10219,21173,11633,192,27512],"class_list":["post-205686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-alzheimer","tag-empati","tag-hastasi","tag-ile","tag-kurun"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/alzheimer-hastasi-ile-empati-kurun_1ce07d7.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Rvw","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205686\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/205687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}