D\u00fcnyada ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun artmas\u0131yla beraber g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gelirken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 600 bin aile Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile m\u00fccadele ediyor.<\/p>\n
N\u00f6roloji Klini\u011finden Uzm. Dr. Arma\u011fan Uysal, Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hastalar kadar, onlarla ilgilenen yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n da sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00f6nem verilmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Bu hastalara bak\u0131m veren ki\u015filerin ald\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcn olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011funu belirten Uysal, “Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ten \u00e7ok fazla etkilenmemek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli olarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kabullenilmesi, hastal\u0131k hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinilmesi ve yard\u0131m al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Uysal, “Bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir tedavisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, verdi\u011fimiz tedavinin hastalar\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar hasta yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 da tedavi etti\u011fini unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00d6ncelikle bak\u0131m verenlere hastan\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi ilk andan ba\u015flayarak bu durumla nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kacaklar\u0131 konusunda e\u011fitim verilmesi, bu konuda e\u011fitici faaliyetlerle fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gerekir. Bak\u0131m verenlerin hastalar\u0131n\u0131 gereksinim duyduk\u00e7a veya s\u00fcrekli b\u0131rakabilecekleri kurumlar a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, bak\u0131m verenlere her konuda destek olabilecek dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k ve e\u011fitim hizmetlerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fc hafifletecek temel unsurlard\u0131r. Bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fc zaman i\u00e7inde de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011finden belirli aral\u0131klarla ve d\u00fczenli olarak verilerin toplanmas\u0131 ve bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131ran etmenlere g\u00f6re g\u00fcncel ya\u015fam\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler aranmas\u0131 gerekmektedir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Psikolojik yard\u0131m \u015fart<\/p>\n
Hastaya bakan ki\u015finin ak\u0131l sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bozukluklar meydana gelebilece\u011fini dile getiren Medical Park \u0130zmir Hastanesi N\u00f6roloji Klini\u011finden Uzm. Dr. Arma\u011fan Uysal, \u201cBireylere bak\u0131m veren ki\u015filerin bak\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde bir\u00e7ok sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Bu sorunlar hem hastaya bakan ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan hem de hastal\u0131ktan kaynakl\u0131 ak\u0131l sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bozuklu\u011funa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, hasta taraf\u0131ndan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir. \u00c7o\u011fu sorun aile i\u00e7inde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015furken, bazen i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lamayacak olaylar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilir. Bu durumda hasta yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n da psikolojik anlamda tedavi edilmesi gerekiyor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Depresyona girebilir”<\/p>\n
Alzheimer hastas\u0131na bakan bir bireyin t\u00fcm ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 etkileyecek bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te oldu\u011funu kaydeden Uysal, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“Bak\u0131m verme ge\u00e7ici olmayan, bak\u0131m veren bireyi t\u00fcm hayat\u0131 boyunca etkileyecek ve ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n gidi\u015fini de\u011fi\u015ftirecek bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir. Ya\u015fam kalitesi olumsuz etkilenebilir, zaman ve enerji t\u00fcketen, maddi ve fiziksel olarak yorucu bir g\u00f6rev olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcp sonucunda ruhsal sorunlar, ba\u015f etme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu durum bak\u0131m verme i\u015finin uygun \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini \u00f6nleyebilir. Bak\u0131m hizmeti tek bir yard\u0131m \u00e7e\u015fidi ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmay\u0131p, ila\u00e7 al\u0131m\u0131, tedavisi, izleme vb. gibi sa\u011fl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131, y\u0131kanma, beslenme, tuvalete gitme, giyinme gibi ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m, hastan\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyal hizmetleri koordine etme, al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ev y\u00f6netimi, maddi yard\u0131m ve ayn\u0131 evi payla\u015fmay\u0131 da kapsamaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zellikli hizmet, \u00f6zel kurumlar, \u00f6zel bak\u0131c\u0131lar ve kamu kurumlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan verilen profesyonel bak\u0131m ve e\u015f, \u00e7ocuklar, dost ve akraba taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fccret al\u0131nmadan verilen ve profesyonel olmayan bak\u0131m olarak ikiye ayr\u0131labilir. Sevilen bir ki\u015finin art\u0131k hi\u00e7bir zaman eskisi gibi olamayaca\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fini kabul etmek ve ayn\u0131 zamanda aile i\u00e7indeki sorumluluklar\u0131n ve ili\u015fkinin de\u011fi\u015fece\u011fi, aile i\u00e7inde fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi, bak\u0131m verenin kendisini yorgun, bitkin, cesaretsiz, terk edilmi\u015f, k\u0131zg\u0131n hissedebilece\u011fi veya depresyona girebilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelebilir.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00dcNYADA YA\u015eLI N\u00dcFUSUN ARTMASIYLA BERABER G\u00d6R\u00dcLME SIKLI\u011eI ARTAN HASTALIKLARIN BA\u015eINDA ALZAYMIR HASTALI\u011eI GEL\u0130RKEN, T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’DE 600 B\u0130N A\u0130LE ALZHE\u0130MER HASTALI\u011eI \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE ED\u0130YOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":205761,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[22042,10219,67,3702,15953],"class_list":["post-205760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-aileler","tag-alzheimer","tag-hastalari","tag-kadar","tag-magdur"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/alzheimer-hastalari-kadar-aileler-de-magdur_c101daa.jpg?fit=1000%2C665","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-RwI","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205760"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205760\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/205761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}