SAMSUN (\u0130HA) \u2013 Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi (OM\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ahmet Ba\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyon KOAH hastas\u0131 olup, bunlardan ancak 500 bini kendisinde KOAH oldu\u011funu bilmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi (OM\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ahmet Ba\u015fo\u011flu, solunum sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilen ancak \u00f6nemli oranda sa\u011fl\u0131k y\u00fck\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de solunum sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 hastane yat\u0131\u015flar\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn hastane yat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 13\u2019\u00fcnden, solunum sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmler ise t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenleri i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fczde 11\u2019inden sorumludur. Bu hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda yer alan kronik obstr\u00fcktif akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (KOAH), verem, akci\u011fer kanseri, ast\u0131m ve zat\u00fcrre, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ve \u00fclkemizde ciddi \u00f6l\u00fcmlere ve hastal\u0131k y\u00fck\u00fcne yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cKOAH fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 artmal\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 3. \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni olan KOAH\u2019tan 65 milyon insan\u0131n muzdarip oldu\u011funu ve bu rakamlar\u0131n giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fo\u011flu, “T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyon KOAH hastas\u0131 olup, bunlardan ancak 500 bini kendisinde KOAH oldu\u011funu bilmektedir. KOAH\u2019da erken tan\u0131 ve tedavi olanaklar\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle toplumda KOAH fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmak gerekmektedir. Verem ise ne yaz\u0131k ki halen t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Her y\u0131l 1,8 milyon ki\u015fi verem nedeniyle \u00f6lmekte ve y\u0131lda 10 milyon ki\u015fi vereme yakalanmaktad\u0131r. Verem hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoksullar, g\u00f6\u00e7menler, madenciler ve riskli ortamlarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve ya\u015fayan di\u011fer ki\u015filer yan\u0131nda t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131, diyabet, AIDS, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin bask\u0131lanmas\u0131 gibi risk fakt\u00f6rlerine sahip ki\u015filerde daha \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cD\u00fcnyada y\u0131lda 1,6 milyon ki\u015fi akci\u011fer kanserinden \u00f6lmekte\u201d<\/p>\n
Akci\u011fer kanserinin en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl kanserlerden bir tanesi oldu\u011funu kaydeden Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cD\u00fcnyada y\u0131lda 1,6 milyon ki\u015fi bu hastal\u0131ktan \u00f6lmekte. Akci\u011fer kanseri \u00fclkemizde t\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser tipi olarak erkeklerde 1. s\u0131rada, kad\u0131nlarda ise 5. s\u0131rada yer almakta. Zat\u00fcrre uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u0131k rastlanan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmekte \u00e7ocuklarda ve ileri ya\u015flarda en \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenleri aras\u0131nda bulunmakta. Her y\u0131l milyonlarca insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sorumludur. Zat\u00fcrre \u00fclkemizde de \u00f6nemli hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenleri aras\u0131nda yer almakta\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k her 12-13 eri\u015fkinden biri ast\u0131m hastas\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel Ast\u0131m Raporu\u2019na g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada 334 milyon ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastan\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bilgisini veren Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cNe yaz\u0131k ki t\u00fcm tedavi imkanlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen halen ast\u0131ma ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli toplumlarda sorun oldu\u011fu bildirilmekte. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de yakla\u015f\u0131k her 12-13 eri\u015fkinden biri ve 7-8 \u00e7ocuktan biri ast\u0131m hastas\u0131 olup \u00fclkemizde de t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 giderek artmakta\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201c1 milyar insan t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131na maruz kalmakta\u201d<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z hava soluman\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelinde \u00f6nemli bir sorun oldu\u011funu kaydeden Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cYakla\u015f\u0131k 2 milyar insan, d\u0131\u015f ve i\u00e7 ortamda kirli ve zararl\u0131 havay\u0131 solumakta ve 1 milyar insan t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131na maruz kalmakta. D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 7 milyon insan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 hastal\u0131klar nedeniyle yitirmektedir. Bu \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 binin do\u011frudan t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde, t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve sigara duman\u0131na pasif maruziyet nedeniyle geli\u015fti\u011fi bilinmekte\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ONDOKUZ MAYIS \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 (OM\u00dc) TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS HASTALIKLARI ANAB\u0130L\u0130M DALI BA\u015eKANI PROF. DR. AHMET BA\u015eO\u011eLU, \u201cT\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE YAKLA\u015eIK 5 M\u0130LYON KOAH HASTASI OLUP, BUNLARDAN ANCAK 500 B\u0130N\u0130 KEND\u0130S\u0130NDE KOAH OLDU\u011eUNU B\u0130LMEKTED\u0130R\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":206855,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[565,46038,15778,52233,5688,468,52234],"class_list":["post-206854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-565","tag-biliyor","tag-bini","tag-hastasindan","tag-koah","tag-milyon","tag-tanisini"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/5-milyon-koah-hastasindan-500-bini-tanisini-biliyor_07a948f.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-ROm","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206854"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206854\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/206855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}