T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk y\u00fcz naklini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer \u00d6zkan, milyonda bir oranda silikonun etraf\u0131nda geli\u015fen k\u0131l\u0131ftan bir kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc geli\u015fti\u011fini bildirdi. \u00d6zkan, “\u00c7ok az \u015fekilde silikonun etraf\u0131nda geli\u015fen k\u0131l\u0131ftan bir kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc, bir lenfoma t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fcnyadaki say\u0131s\u0131 \u015fu anda elin parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7mez” dedi.<\/p>\n
Antalya\u2019da T\u00fcrk kanser Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve Sava\u015f Kurumu, Antalya Meme Kanseri Derne\u011fince Kanser meme kanserinin nedenlerini, koruyucu fakt\u00f6rleri, erken tan\u0131s\u0131 ve tedavilerdeki geli\u015fmeler konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Antalya Gazeteciler Cemiyetinde d\u00fczenlenen a\u00e7\u0131klamaya Prof. Dr. Mustafa \u00d6zdo\u011fan, Prof. Dr. Cumhur Ar\u0131c\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk y\u00fcz naklini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer \u00d6zkan kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Meme kanserinin, kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Mustafa \u00d6zdo\u011fan, kanserin her y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 2,1 milyon kad\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini ve meme kanserinin kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda kansere ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin en fazla t\u00fcr oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. \u00d6zdo\u011fan, bu oran\u0131n kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm kanser \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 15\u2019i oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 50 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda meme kanseri oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 50\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeni meme kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 alan kad\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel olarak neredeyse her b\u00f6lgede artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran \u00d6zdo\u011fan, \u201cBug\u00fcn i\u00e7in ya\u015fam boyu her 8 kad\u0131ndan birisi (y\u00fczde 13) meme kanseri riski, her 38 kad\u0131ndan birisi (y\u00fczde 2.6) meme kanserine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm riski ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde meme kanserinde fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131, taramalara g\u00f6sterilen ilgi ve ula\u015f\u0131labilir tedavi se\u00e7eneklerinde art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k sa\u011f kal\u0131m, yani hastal\u0131ktan neredeyse kurtulma oranlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 95\u2019ler d\u00fczeyindedir. \u00dclkemizde y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 20 bin kad\u0131n\u0131n meme kanserinden etkilendi\u011fini biliyoruz ve risk fakt\u00f6rleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fclkemizde meme kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 alan kad\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etmekteyiz. \u00dclkemiz i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli saptamalardan birisi; hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha erken ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesidir. Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerde 40 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda meme kanseri saptanma oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 5-7 iken \u00fclkemizde bu oran y\u00fczde 20\u2019ler d\u00fczeyindedir. Meme kanseri daha \u00e7ok ileri ya\u015f hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmakla birlikte \u00fclkemizde hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 50\u2019si 50 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu nedenle \u00f6zellikle \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in erken ya\u015flarda meme kanseri fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra mamaografi taramalar\u0131 son derece k\u0131ymetlidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“G\u00fcnde bir kadeh alkol, y\u00fczde 7-10 oran\u0131nda riski artt\u0131r\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n
Meme kanserinin risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden bahseden Prof. Dr. Cumhur Ar\u0131c\u0131, alkol t\u00fcketiminin kanserdeki etkisine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Ar\u0131c\u0131, \u201c\u00c7ok say\u0131da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, alkol t\u00fcketiminin, kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri riskini, g\u00fcnde ortalama t\u00fcketilen her bir alkol kadehi i\u00e7in i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 7-10 aras\u0131nda artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcnde 2-3 alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ki i\u00e7en kad\u0131nlarda, i\u00e7meyenlere g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 20 daha fazla meme kanseri riski vard\u0131r\u201d dedi<\/p>\n
Obezite ve sigara fakt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/p>\n
Obezitenin menopoz sonras\u0131 meme kanseri riskini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Ar\u0131c\u0131, \u201cObez kad\u0131nlarda zay\u0131f kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re meme kanseri riski yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 kat daha fazlad\u0131r. Artan kan\u0131tlar, d\u00fczenli fiziksel aktivite yapan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, aktif olmayan kad\u0131nlarla k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, y\u00fczde 10 ila y\u00fczde 25 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck meme kanseri riskine sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ancak biriken ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, sigara i\u00e7menin \u00f6zellikle uzun vadeli, a\u011f\u0131r sigara ve ilk hamilelikten \u00f6nce sigara i\u00e7meye ba\u015flayan kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda meme kanseri riskini art\u0131rabilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201c20 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra ayna kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ayda bir kez memenize bak\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Ar\u0131c\u0131, her kad\u0131n\u0131n 20 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra ayda bir kez ayna kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda memesine bakmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini de ifade ederek, \u201cDeformite, simetride kay\u0131p, meme cildi ve meme ba\u015f\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n kontrol etmeli. 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra y\u0131lda bir kez d\u00fczenli mamografi yapt\u0131rmal\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00dclkemizde hen\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fclen vaka yok\u201d<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer \u00d6zkan da meme kanseri cerrahisinde plastik cerrahinin yerinin \u00f6nemine i\u015faret etti. \u201cKad\u0131n\u0131n cinsel kimli\u011finin korunmas\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 kadar \u00f6nemlidir\u201d diyen \u00d6zkan, plastik cerrahi tekniklerinde art\u0131\u015f\u0131n en fazla oldu\u011fu alanlardan birisinin meme kanseri oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zkan, gazetecilerin \u2018Silikon meme kanserine neden olur mu?\u2019 sorusuna ise \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 verdi:<\/p>\n
“3 y\u0131l \u00f6nce olsayd\u0131 silikon kansere yol a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebilirdik. Hatta avantaj\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenirdi. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc silikon memenin i\u00e7ine enjekte edilmiyor. Bir protezdir, kal\u0131pt\u0131r. Meme alt\u0131na veya kas\u0131n alt\u0131na konur. Kitle varsa da erken fark edilmesini sa\u011flar. Hastan\u0131n daha kolay memesini muayene etmesini sa\u011flar. Silikon veya de\u011fi\u015fik protezlerin uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r su\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biri de deneysel bir ka\u00e7 fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Bir, iki ramotolojik hastal\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenirdi ama milyonda bir oranda g\u00f6r\u00fclecek \u015fekilde. \u00dclkemizde hen\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fclen vaka yok. \u00c7ok az \u015fekilde silikonun etraf\u0131nda geli\u015fen k\u0131l\u0131ftan bir kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc, bir lenfoma t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fcnyadaki say\u0131 \u015fu anda elin parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7mez. D\u00fcnyada y\u00fcz tane hasta yok. Ger\u00e7ek nedeni bilinmiyor. Bir lenforma t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr, erken saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tedavi edilebilen bir durum. Korkutucu durum de\u011fildir. \u0130yi k\u00f6t\u00fc durumu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde erken tan\u0131y\u0131, fark edilebilirli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131yor ama milyonda bir k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131ndan kanser geli\u015febilece\u011finin bilinmesi gerekir. Bu insanlar\u0131 korkutup galeyana getirecek durum de\u011fil. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n bunu da bilmesi gerekiyor. 1-2 tane su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f protez turu var. Yayg\u0131n olarak kullanan markalar aras\u0131nda bizim kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z markalarda yok.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
PROF. DR. \u00d6MER \u00d6ZKAN, M\u0130LYONDA B\u0130R ORANDA S\u0130L\u0130KONUN ETRAFINDA GEL\u0130\u015eEN KILIFTAN B\u0130R KANSER T\u00dcR\u00dc GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 B\u0130LD\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":209947,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[125,5460,2843,53025,13198,3572,53024],"class_list":["post-209946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-bir","tag-kanseri","tag-meme","tag-milyonda","tag-oranda","tag-riski","tag-silikonda"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/silikonda-milyonda-bir-oranda-meme-kanseri-riski_524fbf3.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-SCe","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209946\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/209947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}