Anne s\u00fct\u00fc do\u011fumdan sonraki ilk 6 ay s\u00fcre\u00e7te bebe\u011fin fizyolojik ve psikososyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011finde protein, ya\u011f, karbonhidrat ve mineral gibi besin maddelerini bulunduran anne s\u00fct\u00fc, bebekleri hastal\u0131klardan da koruyor.<\/p>\n
Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn yararlar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Liv Hospital Ankara Hastanesi Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Uzman\u0131 Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Co\u015fkun \u015eim\u015fir, do\u011fru emzirme \u015fekilleri hakk\u0131nda da bilgi verdi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de emzirme yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 97 oldu\u011funu belirten \u015eim\u015fir, \u201cAncak ilk iki ayda bebeklerin y\u00fczde 65, 5\u2019inci ayda ise y\u00fczde 24\u2019\u00fc anne s\u00fct\u00fc almaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde emzirme s\u00fcresi ortalama 16 ayd\u0131r. Do\u011fum yapan kad\u0131nda s\u00fct salg\u0131s\u0131 do\u011fumu izleyen 24 ile 72 saat i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flar. S\u00fct salg\u0131s\u0131 ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce memelerde \u015fi\u015fkinlik, lokal \u0131s\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131, sertle\u015fme ve hafif a\u011fr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Memeden gelen ilk s\u00fct bebe\u011fi enfeksiyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 koruyucu ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k \u00f6zelli\u011fi y\u00fcksek kolostrum denilen s\u00fctt\u00fcr\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Emzirmenin \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yararlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Co\u015fkun \u015eim\u015fir, bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flayan besin maddelerinin hepsinin yeterli miktarda anne s\u00fct\u00fcnde bulundu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
“Anne s\u00fct\u00fc hastal\u0131klardan koruyor”<\/p>\n
Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. \u015eim\u015fir, anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn sindiriminin kolay oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u201cBebekler i\u00e7in her zaman haz\u0131rd\u0131r, hijyeniktir, haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in herhangi bir \u015fey gerekmez ve maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc hastal\u0131klardan koruyucudur. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenen bebeklerde ishal, alerjik hastal\u0131klar, solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k ile ilgili maddeler i\u00e7erir ve bebe\u011fin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin geli\u015fimini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenen bebeklerde \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ast\u0131m, obezite, koroner kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 gibi kronik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fma riskinin daha az oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Anne s\u00fct\u00fc \u00e7ene ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olumlu etkiliyor”<\/p>\n
Anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenen bebeklerin emme refleksi ile \u00e7ene ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olumlu y\u00f6nde etkilendi\u011fini aktaran \u015eim\u015fir, \u201cAnne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenen bebeklerde, a\u015f\u0131lardan sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k cevab\u0131n\u0131n daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7erdi\u011fi baz\u0131 kimyasal maddeler bebe\u011fin daha kolay uykuya dalmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Sinirli bebekler daha kolay sakinle\u015fir. Memeden emmek, biberondan emmeye g\u00f6re bebe\u011fin di\u015f ve \u00e7ene geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in daha uygundur. Memeden emerken biberona g\u00f6re 60 kat fazla enerji harcayan bebe\u011fin \u00e7ene kaslar\u0131 daha kuvvetli olur. D\u00fczg\u00fcn geli\u015fen bir \u00e7enede \u00e7\u0131kan di\u015fler daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olur\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“S\u0131k emzirmek \u00f6nemli”<\/p>\n
Emzirmeyle ilgili bilgiler veren \u015eim\u015fir, emzirmeye, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca do\u011fumdan hemen sonra ba\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini aktararak, \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc saatler s\u00fcren do\u011fum eylemi sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya gelen bebek yorgundur ve ac\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Lo\u011fusal\u0131kta annenin dikkat etmesi gereken iki \u00f6nemli konu vard\u0131r. Bunlardan birisi s\u0131k olarak s\u0131v\u0131 t\u00fcketmek, bir di\u011feri ise emzirmek. S\u00fct\u00fcn bol ve uzun s\u00fcreli gelebilmesi i\u00e7in bebek her istedik\u00e7e ve de s\u0131k s\u0131k emzirilmelidir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Emzirmede her iki g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs\u00fcn birden kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini aktaran \u015eim\u015fir, \u201cDaima bir \u00f6nceki emzirmede kullan\u0131lan son g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsten ba\u015flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Emzirmede en rahat pozisyon se\u00e7ilmeli ve bebe\u011fin ba\u015f\u0131 ve g\u00f6vdesi tam olarak anneye d\u00f6n\u00fck olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk 5 ay i\u00e7erisinde bebeklere anne s\u00fct\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda su dahil hi\u00e7bir ek g\u0131da verilmemelidir. Emzirme meme ba\u015f\u0131ndan de\u011fil, meme ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7evresindeki koyu renkli k\u0131sm\u0131 kaplayacak \u015fekilde yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Gereksiz yere ba\u015flanan ek g\u0131dalar sonucunda bebekler k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc b\u0131rakabilirler. Bebekler do\u011fduklar\u0131nda hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n ilk 4 g\u00fcn\u00fcnde kendilerine yetecek kadar v\u00fccutlar\u0131nda yedek su ile birlikte do\u011farlar. Bu nedenle anne s\u00fct\u00fc bolla\u015fana kadar d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan su veya di\u011fer i\u00e7eceklerin verilmesine gerek yoktur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dcN\u00dcN YARARLARINI ANLATAN L\u0130V HOSP\u0130TAL ANKARA HASTANES\u0130 KADIN HASTALIKLARI VE DO\u011eUM UZMANI YRD. DO\u00c7. DR. CO\u015eKUN \u015e\u0130M\u015e\u0130R, DO\u011eRU EMZ\u0130RME \u015eEK\u0130LLER\u0130 HAKKINDA DA B\u0130LG\u0130 VERD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":210363,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[5582,18079,17284,7338,18396],"class_list":["post-210362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-anne","tag-bebekleri","tag-hastaliklardan","tag-koruyor","tag-sutu"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/anne-sutu-bebekleri-hastaliklardan-koruyor_5079354.jpg?fit=678%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-SIW","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210362\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/210363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}