D\u00dcZCE(\u0130HA) \u2013 D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00fcyesi Dr. \u00d6nder K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, \u201cBebek ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 annenin depolar\u0131ndan kullanarak anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden temin etmektedir. Bu y\u00fczden anne hem kendi i\u00e7in hem de bebe\u011fi i\u00e7in dengeli ve d\u00fczenli beslenmek zorundad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
1-7 Ekim Emzirme Haftas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi \u00d6nder K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, annelere ve anne adaylar\u0131na anne s\u00fct\u00fc ve emzirmenin \u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda bilgiler payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Dr. \u00dcyesi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, do\u011fru emzirilmedi\u011fi taktirde bebe\u011fin beslenemeyece\u011fini belirterek \u201cEmzirme i\u00e7in anne rahat bir yere oturmal\u0131, bebe\u011fin ba\u015f\u0131 annenin dirse\u011finin i\u00e7inde olmal\u0131, bebek tamamen anneye d\u00f6n\u00fck ve yak\u0131n temasta olmal\u0131. Anne do\u011fru emzirmedi\u011fi takdirde g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerde olu\u015fabilecek meme ucu tahri\u015fi, zedelenme, a\u011fr\u0131 gibi sorunlar sonras\u0131 anne s\u00fct\u00fc etkin verilemez. Meme s\u00fct ile dolu kal\u0131r ve s\u00fct yap\u0131m\u0131 azal\u0131r. S\u00fct yava\u015f gelir ve bebek doymaz, kilo alamaz. S\u0131k s\u0131k beslenme iste\u011fi do\u011far. Uzun s\u00fcre emmek ister. Anne ve bebek uykusuz kal\u0131r. Bebek huysuzla\u015f\u0131r ve sonunda emme t\u00fcm\u00fcyle reddedilebilir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bebeklerin doydu\u011funu anlamak i\u00e7in dikkat edilecek hususlara da de\u011finen \u00d6nder K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7arslan, \u201cG\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerde dolgunluk saptanmas\u0131, s\u00fct enjeksiyon refleksinin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi, bebek emdikten sonra yutma sesinin duyulmas\u0131, bebe\u011fin emme sonras\u0131 ve gaz\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131ktan sonra sakinle\u015fip uyumas\u0131, uyanma sonras\u0131nda aktif olup sesli a\u011flamas\u0131 ile ayr\u0131ca bebe\u011fin g\u00fcnde 8-12 defa emmesi, takiplerinde v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f saptanmas\u0131, g\u00fcnde 1-3 kez kaka, 5-6 kez \u00e7i\u015f yapmas\u0131 durumunda anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn yeterli oldu\u011fu ve bebe\u011fin doydu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131labilir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cYeni do\u011fan bebekler genellikle g\u00fcnde 10 \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn emzirilmelidir\u201d<\/p>\n
Bebe\u011fin emme s\u00fcresinde belli bir s\u0131n\u0131rlama olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de bebe\u011fin s\u0131k s\u0131k emzirilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Bebe\u011fin a\u00e7l\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 her a\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda emzirilmesi gerekti\u011fini kaydeden K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7arslan, \u201cAncak anne bebe\u011fin karn\u0131n\u0131n tok oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsa, bebe\u011finin a\u011flamas\u0131na sebep olan di\u011fer etmenleri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi gerekir. Yeni do\u011fan bebekler genellikle g\u00fcnde 8-12 \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn aras\u0131nda emzirilmelidir. Bebek b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cAnne s\u00fct\u00fc, s\u0131k s\u0131k emzirildi\u011finde bebe\u011fin su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak kar\u015f\u0131lar\u201d<\/p>\n
Bebek emzirirken kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilen en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlardan birinin yeterli kilo alamama oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, ayr\u0131ca meme ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7atla\u011f\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerde s\u00fct birikmesi, kanallarda t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k, mastit ve meme absesinin de emzirmeyi etkiledi\u011fini belirterek, bu durumlarda mutlaka hekime ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn, s\u0131k s\u0131k emzirildi\u011finde bebe\u011fin su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca su veya meyve suyu verilmesine gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi, \u201cEk g\u0131da d\u00f6neminde ise meyve suyu ancak mevsimine uygun taze meyvelerden evde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olma kayd\u0131yla verilebilir. Ama bebe\u011fin geli\u015fimine ve ay\u0131na uygun olarak tercihen meyvenin kendisinin posas\u0131yla verilmesi daha do\u011fru olacakt\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cAnne hem kendi i\u00e7in, hem de bebe\u011fi i\u00e7in dengeli ve d\u00fczenli beslenmek zorunda\u201d<\/p>\n
Annenin beslenmesi en az bebek beslenmesi kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Dr. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, \u201cSonu\u00e7 olarak bebek ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 annenin depolar\u0131ndan kullanarak anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden temin etmektedir. Bu y\u00fczden anne hem kendi i\u00e7in hem de bebe\u011fi i\u00e7in dengeli ve d\u00fczenli beslenmek zorundad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin annede var olan B12 vitamini veya demir eksikli\u011fi direk olarak bebe\u011fi de etkileyecektir. Ayr\u0131ca annenin bol miktarda su t\u00fcketmesi de son derece \u00f6nemlidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
S\u00fct\u00fc az olan annelerin mutlaka \u00e7ocuk doktorlar\u0131 veya aile hekimlerinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgi do\u011frultusunda hareket etmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getiren \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyemiz, aksi takdirde eksik, gereksiz veya yanl\u0131\u015f haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f mama kullan\u0131m\u0131 ya\u015fanabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u201cAnne ve bebek aras\u0131nda vazge\u00e7ilmez duygusal bir ba\u011f olu\u015fturmakta\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeni do\u011fan bir bebe\u011fin en \u00f6nemli acilinin beslenme oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 \u201cEnerji temini yan\u0131nda anne s\u00fct\u00fc i\u00e7erdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok molek\u00fcl sayesinde bebekleri hastal\u0131klardan korumakta ve bebeklerin zihinsel, bedensel b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fmesine katk\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca anne ve bebek aras\u0131nda vazge\u00e7ilmez duygusal bir ba\u011f olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle emzirme her ko\u015fulda desteklenmeli ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir\u201d ifadeleri ile tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00dcZCE \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 \u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE HASTALIKLARI ANAB\u0130L\u0130M DALI \u00dcYES\u0130 DR. \u00d6NDER KILI\u00c7ASLAN, \u201cBEBEK \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7LARINI ANNEN\u0130N DEPOLARINDAN KULLANARAK ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dcNDEN TEM\u0130N ETMEKTED\u0130R. BU Y\u00dcZDEN ANNE HEM KEND\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N HEM DE BEBE\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N DENGEL\u0130 VE D\u00dcZENL\u0130 BESLENMEK ZORUNDADIR\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":210802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[14038,574,279,53273,6040,53272,17555,87],"class_list":["post-210801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-bebekler","tag-dogan","tag-dr","tag-emzirilmeli","tag-gunde","tag-kilicarslan","tag-ogun","tag-yeni"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/dr-kilicarslan-yeni-dogan-bebekler-gunde-10-ogun-emzirilmeli_39df5e3.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-SQ1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/210802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}