Bursa \u00d6zel Hayat Hastanesi\u2019nden Genel Cerrahi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Evren Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, her 8 kad\u0131ndan birinin hayat\u0131 boyunca meme kanseriyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalma riskiyle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. Evren Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, meme kanserinin te\u015fhis ve tedavisiyle ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Do\u00e7. Dr. Dileklita\u015fl\u0131, meme kanserinin, meme dokusundaki s\u00fct kanal\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan ve s\u00fct yap\u0131c\u0131 h\u00fccrelerin kontrols\u00fcz olarak \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanserlerin y\u00fczde 33\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc te\u015fkil etti\u011fini oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Her 8 kad\u0131ndan birinin hayat\u0131 boyunca meme kanseriyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalma riskiyle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Evren Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u201cAsl\u0131nda meme kanserine sebebiyet veren h\u00fccrelerin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi olduk\u00e7a yava\u015f say\u0131labilir. Kanser h\u00fccreleri uzun zamanda b\u00fcy\u00fcrlerken, en \u00f6nemlisi kanserin kan ve lenf yolu ile di\u011fer organlara yay\u0131lmadan te\u015fhis konmas\u0131d\u0131r. Erken konulan bir tan\u0131 ile tedavi oran\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u00fcksektir. Bu bak\u0131mdan meme kanserinde erken te\u015fhis \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Meme kanserinin nedeni aras\u0131nda, genetik, beslenme \u015fekli, sosyo-ekonomik durum, do\u011fum say\u0131s\u0131, adet d\u00fczeni, do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. Evren Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cMeme kanseri en \u00e7ok 50-70 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve risk ailede meme kanseri \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc bulundu\u011funda artmaktad\u0131r. Hik\u00e2yesinde ailesinde meme kanseri olan ki\u015filerin kontrollerini \u00f6zellikle 40 ya\u015f ile birlikte s\u0131k s\u0131k yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. Uzun s\u00fcreli fazla sigara t\u00fcketiminin meme kanseri riskini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Fiziksel aktivite ve d\u00fczenli spordan uzak, hareketsiz bir hayat meme kanseri olu\u015fum riskini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. \u015ei\u015fmanl\u0131k, do\u011furganl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri riskini 2 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Morbid obezitenin meme ve rahim kanserini 4 kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tesbit edilmi\u015ftir. Ailesinde meme kanseri olanlarda do\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131, kanser riskini 3 kat art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu belirtilere dikkat!<\/p>\n
\u201cMeme kanseri belirtileri aras\u0131nda en belirgin olan\u0131 ele gelen kitledir\u201d diyen Genel Cerrahi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Evren Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cMeme kanseri belirtilerini bilmek meme kanserini erken evrede yakalamak ve tedavinin ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Meme kanseri belirtileri aras\u0131nda en belirgini memede ele gelen kitledir. Erken te\u015fhis i\u00e7in ki\u015finin kendi meme yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mas\u0131 ve risk fakt\u00f6rlerini bilmesi gerekir. Meme kanseri belirtilerini fark edebilmek i\u00e7in her kad\u0131n 20 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kendi meme muayenesini yapmaya ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r. Kendi kendine meme muayenesi i\u00e7in en ideal d\u00f6nem adet bitiminden 5-7 g\u00fcn sonrad\u0131r, adet g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi durumda da her ay belirlenmi\u015f ayn\u0131 g\u00fcnler olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Meme kanseri belirtilerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz: Meme \u00fczerinde genellikle a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131z, sert yap\u0131l\u0131 ele gelen \u015fi\u015flikler. G\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir \u015fekilde, meme boyutunda veya \u015feklinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik. Meme cildinde k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, morluk, yara, i\u00e7eri do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc, portakal kabu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc gibi noktasal \u00e7ekintiler. Meme ba\u015f\u0131 ve \u00e7evresinde, i\u00e7e \u00e7\u00f6kme, y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirme, kabuklanma, \u00e7atlaklar ve yaralar. Meme ba\u015f\u0131ndan kanl\u0131 veya kans\u0131z ak\u0131nt\u0131 gelmesi. Koltuk alt\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen, elle fark edilen a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ya da a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131z \u015fi\u015flikler.”<\/p>\n
10 kitleden 8\u2019i iyi huylu<\/p>\n
Meme kanseri te\u015fhisinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen her 10 kitlenin 8\u2019i iyi huylu oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Genel Cerrahi Uzman\u0131 Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u201cBunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu gen\u00e7 ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen fibroadenom veya kist denilen kanser olmayan kitleler ve orta ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen fibrokistik kitlelerdir. Memedeki kitlenin a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ya da a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131 bunun kanser anlam\u0131na gelmez. Ancak Ancak memede ele gelen farkl\u0131 bir yap\u0131 veya kitlenin ne oldu\u011funun mutlaka ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 kitle fark edildi\u011finde mutlaka doktora ba\u015fvurmak gerekir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde meme kanseri tedavisinde kaydedilen \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeler ve yeni tedavi se\u00e7enekleri ile hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fhisi ve tedavisi daha kolay ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 hale gelmi\u015ftir. Meme kanseri tedavisinde \u00f6ncelik memenin korunmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tedavisi ve uygulamalard\u0131r. Erken evrede yakalanan meme kanserinde meme kayb\u0131 olmadan, geli\u015fmi\u015f tekniklerle hastal\u0131k yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nceden tespit edilerek \u00f6nlem al\u0131nabiliyor ve t\u00fcm\u00f6re direk olarak m\u00fcdahale edilmektedir. \u0130leri safha meme kanserinde memenin cerrahi ile al\u0131nmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu durumlarda plastik cerrahi teknikleri ile meme rekonstr\u00fcksiyonu (yeni bir meme) yap\u0131labilmektedir” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BURSA \u00d6ZEL HAYAT HASTANES\u0130\u2019NDEN GENEL CERRAH\u0130 UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. EVREN D\u0130LEKTA\u015eLI, HER 8 KADINDAN B\u0130R\u0130N\u0130N HAYATI BOYUNCA MEME KANSER\u0130YLE KAR\u015eI KAR\u015eIYA KALMA R\u0130SK\u0130YLE YA\u015eADI\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130. \u00d6ZEL HAYAT HASTANES\u0130\u2019NDEN GENEL CERRAH\u0130 UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. EVREN D\u0130LEKTA\u015eLI, MEME KANSER\u0130N\u0130N TE\u015eH\u0130S VE TEDAV\u0130S\u0130YLE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 A\u00c7IKLAMALARDA BULUNDU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":211249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[4955,991,21911,2843,8239,18063,5838],"class_list":["post-211248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-erken","tag-hayati","tag-kanserinde","tag-meme","tag-onem","tag-tasiyor","tag-teshis"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/meme-kanserinde-erken-teshis-hayati-onem-tasiyor_89792e0.jpg?fit=666%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-SXe","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211248"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211248\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/211249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}