Emzirme \u00e7ocuklara ya\u015fam i\u00e7in en iyi ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 sa\u011flar. D\u00fcnyada her sene bir milyondan fazla \u00e7ocu\u011fun anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ishal, solunum yolu ve di\u011fer enfeksiyonlardan hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirten \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Shah\u0131n Guliyev, anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenmeyen \u00e7ocuklarda hastalanma oran\u0131; anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenenlere g\u00f6re daha fazla oldu\u011fu belirterek, emzirme ayr\u0131ca anne sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da korumada yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
1-7 Ekim emzirme haftas\u0131 nedeniyle emzirmenin \u00f6nemini hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Medicana \u0130nternational Ankara Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Shah\u0131n Guliyev, ilk 6 ay anne s\u00fct\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir besin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, ayn\u0131 zamanda bebe\u011fin fiziksel ve zihinsel geli\u015fimini en iyi \u015fekilde sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Uzm. Dr. Shah\u0131n Guliyev, her bebe\u011fin do\u011fumdan itibaren 6 ayl\u0131\u011fa kadar tek ba\u015f\u0131na anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenmesini bundan sonra da ek besinlerle birlikte olmak \u015fart\u0131yla en az 2 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslemenin devam edilmesini \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n
\u201cEmzirme ile ili\u015fki kurma\u201d<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca emzirmenin anne ile bebek aras\u0131nda yak\u0131n, sevgi dolu bir ili\u015fki kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan Dr. Guliyev, \u201cEmzirme anneyi duygusal olarak tatmin eder. Do\u011fumdan sonra yak\u0131n temas bu ili\u015fkinin geli\u015fmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Erken emzirme ile annede do\u011fum sonu kanamalar \u00e7abuk kesilir, memelerde \u015fi\u015fme ve iltihaplanma olmaz, lo\u011fusal\u0131k kolayla\u015f\u0131r. Bebe\u011fin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi geli\u015fene kadar anne s\u00fct\u00fcnde gerekli olan, onu hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 koruyan savunucu maddeler vard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 alerjilere kar\u015f\u0131 da koruyucudur. Bebeklerin en s\u0131k yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131 daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bebe\u011fin fiziksel ve zihinsel geli\u015fimini en iyi \u015fekilde sa\u011flar. Her zaman hijyenik ve pratiktir. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi yeterince geli\u015fmemi\u015f premat\u00fcre bebekler, anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ok yarar g\u00f6r\u00fcrler. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc bebe\u011finiz i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir bile\u015fime sahiptir. Sindirimi daha kolay besin maddesidir. Emzirmenin do\u011fumdan hemen sonra ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve s\u0131k emzirme s\u00fct yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve artt\u0131r\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece bebek a\u015f\u0131 kadar de\u011ferli olan “ilks\u00fct\u201d\u00fc (a\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fc, kolostrum) yeterince alm\u0131\u015f olur. Kolostrum dedi\u011fimiz halk aras\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fc diye tabir edilen ilk s\u00fct yakla\u015f\u0131k bir hafta kadar devam eder. Mekonyumu ( bebe\u011fin ilk siyah d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131) temizler, sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesine yard\u0131m eder. Ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n olgunla\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131m eder, g\u00f6z hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u201cBebekler i\u00e7in en ideal besin kayna\u011f\u0131 \u201c<\/p>\n
Anne s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 her zaman v\u00fccut s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ve tamda istenilen derecede oldu\u011funu belirten Dr. Guliyev, \u201cDaha az sodyum ve protein i\u00e7erir. Bu da b\u00f6brek y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc azaltarak, b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan korur . Daha iyi kalsiyum emilimi sa\u011flar. Her zaman steril ve pratiktir. Bebekler daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olur. Obezite olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Daha ekonomiktir. Her annenin kendi s\u00fct\u00fc bebe\u011finin erken, zaman\u0131nda veya ge\u00e7 olarak do\u011fmu\u015f olmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak i\u00e7eri\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fmekte; sonu\u00e7ta: her annenin s\u00fct\u00fc \u00f6zellikle kendi \u00e7ocu\u011funun en ideal besin kayna\u011f\u0131 olmakta ve ba\u015fka hi\u00e7 bir besin onun yerini dolduramamaktad\u0131r \u201cdedi.<\/p>\n
Guliyev a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 belirtti: \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00f6revlileri olarak bizler, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti verdi\u011fimiz anne ve bebeklere ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 emzirmede yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bu yard\u0131m\u0131 yaln\u0131z do\u011fumdan \u00f6nce veya do\u011fum d\u00f6neminde de\u011fil, \u00e7ocu\u011fun birinci ve ikinci y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca da yapmak gerekmektedir. Annelere kendileri veya bebekleri yaln\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olduklar\u0131nda de\u011fil, hastaland\u0131klar\u0131 zaman da emzirmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelerini \u00f6\u011f\u00fctlemeliyiz. Annelerin, s\u00fctlerinin yeterli oldu\u011fu konusunda g\u00fcven kazanmalar\u0131na ve emzirme ile ili\u015fkili g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcklerin \u00fcstesinden gelmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan annelere emzirmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeleri konusunda da yard\u0131m etmeliyiz.\u201d<\/p>\n
Annelere \u00f6nerilerde de de bulunan Dr. Guliyev, \u015funlar\u0131 belirtti:<\/p>\n
\u201c Emzirme do\u011fumdan sonra ilk saatlerde ba\u015flanmal\u0131.Bebeklerin ilk 6 ay yaln\u0131z anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenmeli. 6 ayl\u0131ktan ba\u015flayarak her \u00e7ocu\u011fa ek besin verilebilir. Emzirmeye en az 2 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar devam etmek uygundur. T\u00fcm sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, anne ve babalara Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 denetiminde sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan emzirme konusunda dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmeti verilmektedir. B\u00f6ylece annelere ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 emzirme i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 olan destek ve cesaret daha kolay verilebilmektedir.\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
EMZ\u0130RME \u00c7OCUKLARA YA\u015eAM \u0130\u00c7\u0130N EN \u0130Y\u0130 BA\u015eLANGICI SA\u011eLAR. D\u00dcNYADA HER SENE B\u0130R M\u0130LYONDAN FAZLA \u00c7OCU\u011eUN ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dc \u0130LE BESLENEMED\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u0130SHAL, SOLUNUM YOLU VE D\u0130\u011eER ENFEKS\u0130YONLARDAN HASTALANDI\u011eI BEL\u0130RTEN \u00c7OCUK SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DR. SHAHIN GUL\u0130YEV, ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dc \u0130LE BESLENMEYEN \u00c7OCUKLARDA HASTALANMA ORANI; ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dc \u0130LE BESLENENLERE G\u00d6RE DAHA FAZLA OLDU\u011eU BEL\u0130RTEREK, EMZ\u0130RME AYRICA ANNE SA\u011eLI\u011eINI DA KORUMADA YARDIMCI OLDU\u011eUNU B\u0130LD\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":211842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1785],"class_list":["post-211841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-sag"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/sag_75a036d.jpg?fit=1000%2C639","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/saKIfm-sag","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211841\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/211842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}