Akkuyu N\u00fckleer G\u00fc\u00e7 Santrali\u2019nin (NGS) yap\u0131mc\u0131 firmas\u0131 Rus Rosatom taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan Belarus\u2019taki Ostrovets NGS\u2019nin ilk \u00fcnitesi, bu y\u0131l sonunda hizmete giriyor. Akkuyu ile ayn\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri ta\u015f\u0131yan n\u00fckleer santralin ikinci \u00fcnitesi de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l hizmete a\u00e7\u0131lacak. Belarus NGS Bas\u0131n Sekreteri Edvard Svirild, “Belarus ve Akkuyu yeni, modern ve g\u00fcvenli projelerdir. Fuki\u015fima\u2019daki olay\u0131n Belarus\u2019da ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil” dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali olacak olan Akkuyu NGS ile hemen hemen ayn\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri ta\u015f\u0131yan Belarus\u2019taki Ostrovets NGS\u2019nin ilk \u00fcnitesi bu y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Akkuyu ile aras\u0131ndaki tek fark\u0131n su tanklar\u0131yla so\u011futulmas\u0131 olan projeyle ilgili bas\u0131n turu d\u00fczenlendi. 10 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 santralin g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri, m\u00fcdahale ekipleri ve i\u00e7i bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131na g\u00f6sterildi. Uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn sorular yan\u0131tlan\u0131rken, santralin \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlikli olmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u015eu anda enerjide y\u00fczde 95 d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan Belarus, n\u00fckleer santralin tam anlam\u0131yla faaliyete girmesiyle birlikte elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 35\u2019ini kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek ve y\u0131ll\u0131k 5 milyar dolarl\u0131k kar elde etmi\u015f olacak. Santralle ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Belarus NGS Bas\u0131n Sekreteri Edvard Svirild, \u00fclkelerinde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ve geni\u015f nehirlerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hidroelektrik santraller yapamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fclkelerinde ta\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7ok az miktarda petrol\u00fcn oldu\u011funu kaydeden Svirild, “Bunun i\u00e7in bizim i\u00e7in elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretimi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorundu. Bizim \u00fclkemiz yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan do\u011fal gaz ithal ediyor. \u00c7o\u011funlukla o gaz\u0131 termik santrallerde elektrik enerjisi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yoruz. \u015eu an Belarus\u2019ta \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin y\u00fczde 95\u2019i termik santrallerden gelmektedir. Buda \u00e7ok do\u011fru de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc enerji kaynaklar\u0131 farkl\u0131 ve \u00e7e\u015fitli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in i\u015fte bizim \u00fclkemizde bir n\u00fckleer santralinin kurulmas\u0131na karar verildi. Bu n\u00fckleer santral kurulduktan sonra \u00fclkemizin elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30\u2019unu buradan kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131z” dedi.<\/p>\n
“T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Ankara ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da ya\u015fayan insanlar daha fazla n\u00fckleere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar”<\/p>\n
Bu santralin kurulmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik karar\u0131n 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Svirild, “\u00d6nce santralin yerini belirledik. Ard\u0131ndan vatanda\u015flara bunu anlatt\u0131k. Daha sonra ise in\u015faat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131k. Bug\u00fcnlerde Ostrovets b\u00f6lgesinde kurdu\u011fumuz n\u00fckleer santrale destek oran\u0131 o b\u00f6lgede y\u00fczde 75 seviyesindedir. Beyaz Rusya\u2019n\u0131n genelinde ise y\u00fczde 50\u2019inin \u00fczerinde. \u015e\u00f6yle bir izlenimde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bir insan n\u00fckleer santralden ne kadar uzak olursa o insan\u0131n n\u00fckleerden korkmas\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek oluyor. Sizde buna \u015fahit olursunuz ki n\u00fckleer santralinin yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgede halk daha \u00e7ok destekleyecek. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u0130stanbul ve Ankara\u2019da daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan olacakt\u0131r. Biz projenin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden beri n\u00fckleer santral sahas\u0131na s\u00fcrekli bas\u0131n turlar\u0131 d\u00fczenliyoruz. Buda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc gazeteciler n\u00fckleer santraldeki d\u00fczeni g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinde bunu halka aktar\u0131yorlar. Bizim tesisimizde gazetecilere di\u011fer santrallerde g\u00f6sterilmeyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri g\u00f6steriyor ve anlat\u0131yoruz. Bunun i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u00f6zel bir tavsiyem olacak. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanan santral azami d\u00fczeyde a\u00e7\u0131k ve \u015feffaf olmal\u0131. Halk ve kamuoyu bas\u0131n arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla da olsa ne kadar bilgi edinmi\u015f olursa o kadar iyi olacakt\u0131r” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Do\u011fal gaza y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolar daha az harcam\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z”<\/p>\n
Ekonomik anlamda da santralin b\u00fcy\u00fck getirisi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Svirild, “Biz do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7in her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolar daha az harcam\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. \u0130kincisi n\u00fckleer santralimiz \u00e7evreye de katk\u0131da bulunacak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc n\u00fckleer santral oksijeni yakm\u0131yor ve karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131n\u0131 da havaya salm\u0131yor. Bu T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00e7ok g\u00fcncel bir konu. T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyada \u00e7ok bilinen bir turistik b\u00f6lge. E\u011fer n\u00fckleer santralin radyo aktif sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131 vermeyen bir tesis oldu\u011funu bilirsek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir fabrika oldu\u011funu anlar\u0131z. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hem Belarus hem Akkuyu n\u00fckleer santrallerinde bir otomatik sistem kurulmu\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Bu sistem sayesinde radyasyon \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Onlarda ger\u00e7ek zamanda radyasyon \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131yor olacak. Bu veriler de kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde yay\u0131nlanacakt\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Hem Belarus hem Akkuyu n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali projeleri g\u00fcvenli projelerdir”<\/p>\n
\u00dclkelerinde tar\u0131m\u0131n yayg\u0131n oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Svirild, “Belarus\u2019da her bir toprak k\u0131sm\u0131 i\u015fletilmektedir. Her yerde bir \u015feyler ekiyoruz, temizli\u011fini yap\u0131yoruz, topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131za sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Hem Belarus hemde Akkuyu n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali projeleri g\u00fcvenli projelerdir. G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz gibi santral sahas\u0131 etraf\u0131ndan telli \u00e7it var. \u00c7it i\u00e7inde sadece elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretiyoruz, ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fil. O \u00e7itin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn tar\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani santralin d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya bir sa\u011fl\u0131k s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 yok. Eskiden biraz farkl\u0131yd\u0131. Eskiden n\u00fckleer santralinin bulundu\u011fu kapal\u0131 b\u00f6lge 5 veya 10 kilometre yar\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131ndayd\u0131. Fakat art\u0131k bu de\u011fi\u015fti. Yani bir n\u00fckleer santral tar\u0131m\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine herhangi bir olumsuz durum yaratmayacak. Bug\u00fcnlerde bu sahada neredeyse bin 700 ki\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Santralin her 2 \u00fcnitesi devreye al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra neredeyse 2 bin 300 ki\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olacak. Bu insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu Ostrovets \u015fehrinde ikamet etmektedir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Fuki\u015fima\u2019daki olay\u0131n Belarus\u2019da ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil”<\/p>\n
Fuki\u015fima\u2019da meydana gelen olayla ilgile de bilgi veren Svirild, “Fuki\u015fima n\u00fckleer santralinde reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn yap\u0131s\u0131 tamamen farkl\u0131yd\u0131. Fuki\u015fima n\u00fckleer santralinde reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn y\u00f6netim \u00e7ubuklar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan veriliyordu. Hem Belarus hemde Akkuyu\u2019da ise o y\u00f6netim \u00e7ubuklar\u0131 yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 indirilmektedir ki bu daha g\u00fcvenli bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Ayr\u0131ca Fuki\u015fima\u2019da s\u0131zd\u0131rmaz kap diye bir \u015fey yoktu. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da Fukuri\u015fima projesi ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 50\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131nda geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Belarus ve Akkuyu ise yeni, modern ve g\u00fcvenli projelerdir. Bu vesileyle Fuki\u015fima\u2019daki olay\u0131n Belarus\u2019da ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil\u201d dedi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
AKKUYU N\u00dcKLEER G\u00dc\u00c7 SANTRAL\u0130\u2019N\u0130N (NGS) YAPIMCI F\u0130RMASI RUS ROSATOM TARAFINDAN YAPILAN BELARUS\u2019TAK\u0130 OSTROVETS NGS\u2019N\u0130N \u0130LK \u00dcN\u0130TES\u0130 BU YIL H\u0130ZMETE G\u0130R\u0130YOR. AKKUYU \u0130LE AYNI \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130 TA\u015eIYAN N\u00dcKLEER SANTRAL\u0130N \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 \u00dcN\u0130TES\u0130 DE \u00d6N\u00dcM\u00dcZDEK\u0130 YIL H\u0130ZMETE A\u00c7ILACAK.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":214721,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[10],"tags":[17472,6386,3303,41107,16818,54283,2031,231],"class_list":["post-214720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-akkuyunun","tag-giriyor","tag-hizmete","tag-ikizi","tag-ngs","tag-ostrovets","tag-sonunda","tag-yil"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/akkuyunun-ikizi-ostrovets-ngs-yil-sonunda-hizmete-giriyor_97a100a.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-TRe","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/214721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}