Medline Adana Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tuna Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, sonbahar aylar\u0131nda kronik kalp hastalar\u0131n\u0131n grip ve zat\u00fcrreye yakalanma riskinin hasta olmayanlara oranla 3 ila 10 kat aras\u0131nda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun da ciddi riskleri beraberinde getirebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, \u201c\u00d6zellikle kalp yetmezli\u011fi olan hastalar\u0131n Ekim ay\u0131 bitmeden grip ve zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131nda fayda bulunmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, gripten korunmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ilk \u015feylerden birinin a\u015f\u0131 olmak oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cGrip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 her y\u0131l, bir \u00f6nceki sene gribe neden olan vir\u00fcsler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak, bir sonraki y\u0131l gribe neden olacak vir\u00fcslere y\u00f6nelik tahmin ile yeniden haz\u0131rlan\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, \u00fclkemizde kalp yetmezli\u011fi olan hasta grubunda grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olma oran\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Zat\u00fcrre kronik kalp hastalar\u0131n\u0131 seviyor<\/p>\n
Kronik kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131, KOAH, ast\u0131m gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olanlar\u0131n zat\u00fcrreye yakalanma olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, ayr\u0131ca 60 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc yeti\u015fkin bireylerde zat\u00fcrreye yakalanma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en b\u00fcy\u00fck handikap\u0131 kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011funu, kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan da en fazla risk yaratan\u0131n kronik kalp yetmezli\u011fi oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Kimler risk alt\u0131nda?<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda eri\u015fkinler i\u00e7in risk grubu a\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6nerilerinde, kronik kalp hastalar\u0131, HIV enfeksiyonu olanlar, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi bask\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini bask\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7 tedavisi alanlar, organ nakli olanlar ve do\u011fu\u015ftan ya da sonradan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi yetersizli\u011fi olan hastalar\u0131n y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131lama zaman\u0131 \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kronik kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan eri\u015fkin bireylere sonbahar aylar\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve her y\u0131l tekrarlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, \u201cAncak ge\u00e7 ba\u015fvurmu\u015f bireylerde a\u015f\u0131lama \u015eubat ay\u0131na kadar yap\u0131labilir. Zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ise grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n aksine y\u0131l\u0131n herhangi bir zaman\u0131nda yap\u0131labilir. Eri\u015fkin ya\u015f grubunda her iki zat\u00fcrre (KPA-13 ve PPA-23) a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir. Daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015f ki\u015filere tercihen \u00f6nce tek bir doz KPA-13 yap\u0131lmas\u0131, en az bir y\u0131l sonra PPA-23 ve 5 y\u0131l sonras\u0131nda da PPA-23 hat\u0131rlatma dozu uygulanmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Kat\u0131rc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131, \u2019hangi kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olan eri\u015fkin bireyler a\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131?\u2019 sorusunu da \u015fu \u015fekilde cevaplad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cKalp yetersizli\u011fi ve kalp kas\u0131n\u0131n birincil hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, kalp-damar hastalar\u0131, kapak hastalar\u0131, morarma ile seyreden do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp hastalar\u0131, pulmoner arteriyel hipertansiyon hastalar\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KALP HASTALARININ A\u015eI TAKV\u0130M\u0130N\u0130 KA\u00c7IRMAMASI GEREKT\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":218295,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[11567,67,55239,2120,29675],"class_list":["post-218294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-asi","tag-hastalari","tag-kacirmamali","tag-kalp","tag-takvimini"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kalp-hastalari-asi-takvimini-kacirmamali_8ccb37d.jpg?fit=1000%2C667","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-UMS","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218294\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/218295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}