D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00fcniversiteler aras\u0131ndaki en etkin bilimsel i\u015fbirli\u011fi a\u011f\u0131 olan \u2018UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fcleri Program\u0131\u2019na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bir k\u00fcrs\u00fc daha eklendi. Maltepe \u00dcniversitesinde kurulan \u2018Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitli\u011fi ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019, toplumsal cinsiyet sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretmek \u00fczere 25 Ekim\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan \u2019UNESCO Felsefe ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde bu kez Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in k\u00fcresel \u00f6ncelikli sorunlardan biri olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2019toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi\u2019 ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapacak bir k\u00fcrs\u00fcye daha onay verildi. UNESCO Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitsizli\u011fi ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc kad\u0131na odaklanacak. K\u00fcrs\u00fcde ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve uygulamalar yap\u0131lacak, projeler geli\u015ftirilecek, e\u011fitim faaliyetleri ve bilimsel toplant\u0131lar d\u00fczenlenecek. K\u00fcrs\u00fcye Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi \u0130nsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi Felsefe B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. H\u00fclya \u015eimga ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yapacak.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcrs\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. H\u00fclya \u015eimga, UNESCO\u2019nun kuruldu\u011fundan itibaren \u2019kad\u0131nlar\u0131n insan haklar\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi ve toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi\u2019 konular\u0131na \u00f6nem verdi\u011fine ve uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u015eimga, “Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim, Bilim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr Kurumu olan UNESCO 1992 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fcleri program\u0131yla \u00fcniversiteleraras\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeyinde geli\u015ftirmek, \u00fcniversiteler aras\u0131nda bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve akademik dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor. Toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 25 UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc var. Bunlardan ikisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u00fcniversitelerde kurulmu\u015ftu. Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi ile bu say\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131” dedi.<\/p>\n
U\u00e7urumun kapanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu\u2019nun \u2019sa\u011fl\u0131k\u2019, \u2019e\u011fitim\u2019, \u2019politika\u2019 ve \u2019i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne kat\u0131l\u0131m\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan \u20192018 Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitli\u011fi U\u00e7urumu Raporu\u2019na dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. \u015eimga T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi konusunda 149 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 130. s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Rapora g\u00f6re; \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7urumun kapanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da 61, G\u00fcney Asya\u2019da 70, Latin Amerika ve Karayipler\u2019de 74, Sahra Alt\u0131 Afrika\u2019da 135, Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Orta Asya\u2019da 124, Orta Do\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika\u2019da 153, Do\u011fu Asya ve Pasifik\u2019te 171 ve Kuzey Amerika\u2019da ise 165 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesinin gerekli oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n
“E\u015fitlik \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor”<\/p>\n
Toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi teriminin \u2019kad\u0131n ve erke\u011fin ayn\u0131 olanak, hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere sahip olmas\u0131\u2019 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. \u015eimga s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: “E\u015fitlik fikri \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. E\u015fitlik ayn\u0131l\u0131k anlam\u0131nda de\u011fildir. Tabii ki kad\u0131n ve erkek ayn\u0131 de\u011fil. Toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finde savunulan ayn\u0131 hak, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve olanaklara sahip olmakt\u0131r. Toplumlarda k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olarak tutucu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerde kad\u0131na bir rol bi\u00e7iliyor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bo\u015fanmalar\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n, toplumdaki yozla\u015fman\u0131n kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u015fitlik istemesine ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddia ediliyor. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re kad\u0131n\u0131n yerini bilmesi gerekli. Bilmedi\u011fi zaman problem \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor”.<\/p>\n
“Kad\u0131n soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunda m\u0131?”<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ay\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli boyutlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. \u015eimga, \u015funlar\u0131 belirtti: “En basit \u00f6rneklerden bir tanesi kad\u0131n\u0131n soyad\u0131 sorunudur. Avrupa Konseyi\u2019ne \u00fcye olan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kad\u0131n evlendi\u011fi zaman soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunda kal\u0131yor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne bireysel ba\u015fvuru yaparak soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmemesinin yolu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak k\u00fclt\u00fcre bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ka\u00e7 tane kad\u0131n, kocas\u0131na ve kocas\u0131n\u0131n ailesine “Ben dava a\u00e7\u0131yorum. Senin soyad\u0131n\u0131 almayaca\u011f\u0131m” diyebilir? Realiteyle \u00e7ok \u00e7eli\u015fkili bir durum. Kad\u0131n\u0131n soyad\u0131 konusu b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlara yol a\u00e7acak durumlar\u0131n en hafifidir ama toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi konusunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r”.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak artan \u015fiddetin de k\u00fclt\u00fcrle ilgili oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. \u015eimga, “Erkek kendini ne kadar yetersiz hissediyorsa \u015fiddet o kadar daha fazla art\u0131yor. Namus kavram\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n bedeninin kontrol\u00fcyle ilgili eril bir kavramd\u0131r. Bu konuda sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7ok” dedi.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. \u015eimga, erken ya\u015fta evlilikler, \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta gebelik gibi sorunlar nedeniyle k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131n da ellerinden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn hedefi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretmek<\/p>\n
Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi Kad\u0131n ve Aile \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\u2019nin UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. \u015eimga, merkezde \u2019kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin insan haklar\u0131 boyutu\u2019, \u2019m\u00fclteci kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu\u2019, \u2019siyasete kad\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131\u2019 gibi ba\u015fl\u0131klar \u00fczerinde ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Prof. Dr. \u015eimga, k\u00fcrs\u00fcde yerel y\u00f6netimlerle ortakla\u015fa e\u011fitim faaliyetleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fini ve uluslararas\u0131 boyutta kamuoyu olu\u015fturma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f 25 Ekim\u2019de<\/p>\n
Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitli\u011fi ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr UNESCO K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f t\u00f6reni 25 Ekim\u2019de Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde yap\u0131lacak. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fta moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Prof. Dr. H\u00fclya \u015eimga\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcstlenece\u011fi UNESCO Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Saniye G\u00fcrsel Corat ve ODT\u00dc Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Kad\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ay\u015fe Saktanber\u2019in konu\u015fmac\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00dcNYA \u00c7APINDA \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TELER ARASINDAK\u0130 EN ETK\u0130N B\u0130L\u0130MSEL \u0130\u015eB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 A\u011eI OLAN \u2018UNESCO K\u00dcRS\u00dcLER\u0130 PROGRAMI\u2019NA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DEN B\u0130R K\u00dcRS\u00dc DAHA EKLEND\u0130. K\u00dcRS\u00dcYE MALTEPE \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 \u0130NSAN VE TOPLUM B\u0130L\u0130MLER\u0130 FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 FELSEFE B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130 PROF. DR. H\u00dcLYA \u015e\u0130MGA BA\u015eKANLIK YAPACAK.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":219150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[125,1018,19950,1994,55502,3000,11565,18090],"class_list":["post-219149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-bir","tag-daha","tag-eklendi","tag-kursu","tag-kursuleri","tag-programina","tag-turkiyeden","tag-unesco"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/unesco-kursuleri-programina-turkiyeden-bir-kursu-daha-eklendi_dcbf8c6.jpg?fit=1000%2C704","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-V0F","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}