Eski\u015fehir Osmangazi \u00dcniversitesi (ESOG\u00dc) Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde son y\u0131llarda \u00fcretilmeye ba\u015flayan ve hasad\u0131 yap\u0131lan t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler, hem sanayi alan\u0131nda hem de do\u011fal olarak baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
ESOG\u00dc\u2019de 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yeti\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flayan \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerin bir \u00e7ok fayda sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Do\u011fal olmas\u0131 sebebiyle insanlar i\u00e7in tercih edilmeye ba\u015flayan bu bitkiler, sentetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin olumsuz etkilerini de azalt\u0131yor. ESOG\u00dc\u2019de Tarla Bitkileri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Duran Katar \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u00f6\u011frenciler taraf\u0131ndan yeti\u015ftirilen ada\u00e7ay\u0131 ve baharat nanesinin de hasad\u0131 yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. 20 \u00e7e\u015fit bitkinin \u0131slah \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Eski\u015fehir\u2019de ise hedef en az 50 t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilerek incelenmesi.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131z\u0131 3-4 y\u0131ld\u0131r yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde devam ettiriyoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7 Dr. Katar, 3-4 y\u0131ld\u0131r yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiklerini s\u00f6yledi. Sentetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yerine kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flayan t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler, Son y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnyada yakla\u015f\u0131k 150-200 y\u0131ld\u0131r devam eden sentetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden hem \u00e7evre olumsuz y\u00f6nde, hem de insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde etkilenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra bunlar\u0131n yerine daha do\u011fal \u00fcr\u00fcn aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 h\u0131z kazand\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir \u00e7ok do\u011fal \u00fcr\u00fcn insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcndemine ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Bununla birlikte ziraat fak\u00fcltesi olarak biz tarla bitkilerinde t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131z\u0131 3-4 y\u0131ld\u0131r yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde devam ettiriyoruz. Bunlardan en \u00f6nemlisi ada \u00e7ay\u0131 ve nanelerimiz var burada. \u0130ki farkl\u0131 ada \u00e7ay\u0131 ve 2 farkl\u0131 nane t\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz var. Bunlar\u0131n bug\u00fcn g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz gibi tam \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme d\u00f6nemi. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde ada \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n da hasat zaman\u0131. Bunlar\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 hasat ederek uygun bir \u015fekilde kurutup kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere hem kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ama\u00e7l\u0131 verilerimizi al\u0131yoruz, hem de kullanmak \u00fczere yine \u00fcr\u00fcnlerimizi de\u011ferlendiriyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u00f6lgenin iklimine uygun olan t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler yeti\u015ftirilmesi laz\u0131m\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeti\u015ftirilen t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkiler hakk\u0131nda bilgiler veren Do\u00e7 Dr. Katar, t\u0131bbi ada \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n sadece tedavi ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve bir s\u00fcre kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade ederek, fazla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Sanayi alan\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flayan bitkiler hakk\u0131nda da bilgi veren Katar, \u201cBuradaki nane, baharat nanesi olarak bildi\u011fimiz t\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Bir de onun yan\u0131nda mentol oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek sanayide en \u00e7ok tercih edilen ve kullan\u0131lan mentol sanayinin \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc. Bunlar ayn\u0131 zamanda herbal \u00e7ay olarak da \u00f6nemli ve mutlaka insanlar\u0131m\u0131z bunlar\u0131n herbal \u00e7aylar\u0131ndan faydalanarak \u00f6zellikle sonbahar ve ilkbahar d\u00f6neminde so\u011fuk kaynakl\u0131 hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 kendilerini korumalar\u0131 gerekiyor. \u0130ki t\u00fcr de ada \u00e7ay\u0131m\u0131z var. Birincisi t\u0131bbi ada\u00e7ay\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz Salvia officinalis. Salvia officinalis t\u00fcjon etkisinden dolay\u0131 antibiyotik etkili bir ada \u00e7ay\u0131 ve yine bo\u011faz iltihaplanmalar\u0131 ve \u00fcst solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda tedavi ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan bir ada \u00e7ay\u0131d\u0131r. Ama Salvia officinalis normal herbal \u00e7ay olarak kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda zararl\u0131 olabiliyor. Sadece tedavi ama\u00e7l\u0131 bir s\u00fcre kullan\u0131l\u0131p kesilmesi laz\u0131m. \u00d6zellikle bu b\u00f6lgenin iklimine uygun olan t\u0131bbi aromatik bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilebilirli\u011finin, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p da bunlarla ilgili bilgi \u00fcretirken, ya da \u00fcretici ve sanayicilerle bu bitkileri tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken, bir taraftan da bu bitkilerin \u0131slah\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu bitkilerin kullan\u0131c\u0131 olan, \u00f6zellikle sanayiye d\u00f6n\u00fck \u00fcretim yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde, sanayi belli bir kalitede, belli bir \u00fcr\u00fcn garantisi istiyor. Bu belli kalitede ve miktardaki \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ancak \u0131slah edilmi\u015f, \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bitkilerle sa\u011flanabilir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cEski\u015fehir\u2019in iklimi, topra\u011f\u0131 bu i\u015fleri yapmaya uygun\u201d<\/p>\n
Eski\u015fehir ikliminin t\u0131bbi bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilmesi konusunda avantajl\u0131 oldu\u011funu aktaran Do\u00e7. Dr. Katar, \u201cBizim bu konuda en \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri de \u0131slah, yeni bitki \u00e7e\u015fitleri geli\u015ftirmek ve y\u00fcksek kalitede, y\u00fcksek verimdeki yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcreticilerimize ve \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimize ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in de bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. 20\u2019ye yak\u0131n t\u0131bbi aromatik bitki t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc Eski\u015fehir\u2019de hem k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 hem de \u0131slah \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye ba\u015flad\u0131k. Zaman i\u00e7erisinde bu say\u0131n\u0131n 40\u2019a, 50\u2019ye ula\u015fmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Eski\u015fehir\u2019in iklimi, topra\u011f\u0131 bu i\u015fleri yapmaya uygun. Art\u0131 olarak Eski\u015fehir\u2019in en b\u00fcy\u00fck avantajlar\u0131ndan birisi de bu bitkilerin, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketildi\u011fi bu \u015fehirlere yak\u0131n olmas\u0131, ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n yak\u0131n olmas\u0131 da Eski\u015fehir\u2019i bu konuda avantajl\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ESK\u0130\u015eEH\u0130R OSMANGAZ\u0130 \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 (ESOG\u00dc) Z\u0130RAAT FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130\u2019NDE SON YILLARDA \u00dcRET\u0130LMEYE BA\u015eLAYAN TIBB\u0130 AROMAT\u0130K B\u0130TK\u0130LER, HEM SANAY\u0130 ALANINDA HEM DE DO\u011eAL OLARAK BAZI HASTALIKLARIN TEDAV\u0130S\u0130NDE KULLANILIYOR<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":219642,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[1073,16295,41453,10837,17522,3711,11896,117],"class_list":["post-219641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-ozel","tag-aromatik","tag-bitkilerin","tag-esogude","tag-hasadi","tag-tibbi","tag-uretilen","tag-yapildi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ozel-esogude-uretilen-tibbi-aromatik-bitkilerin-hasadi-yapildi_b001c13.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-V8B","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219641\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}