Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Fatih \u00d6lmez, meme kanserine ili\u015fkin yanl\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczeltme yaparak \u201cS\u00fctyen veya deodorant kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile meme kanseri aras\u0131nda ili\u015fki bulunmuyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Medipol Mega \u00dcniversite Hastanesi T\u0131bbi Onkoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Fatih \u00d6lmez, meme kanseri fark\u0131ndal\u0131k ay\u0131 nedeniyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada do\u011fru bilinen yanl\u0131\u015flara dikkati \u00e7ekti. Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez, s\u00fctyen ve deodorant kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n meme kanseri ile ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczeltme yaparak \u201cTer \u00f6nleyici ve deodorantlar\u0131n meme kanserine neden oldu\u011funa dair bir ba\u011flant\u0131 yok. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde meme kanseri ile s\u00fctyen aras\u0131nda da bir ili\u015fki bulunmuyor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Memede hissedilen kitlenin direkt kanser olamayaca\u011f\u0131na da de\u011finen Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cMeme kitlelerinin \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir y\u00fczdesi malign veya kanser\u00f6z de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011frar. Bu kitleler y\u00fczde 80-85 olas\u0131l\u0131kla kist veya kanser olmayan iyi huylu kitlelerdir. Fakat ele gelen kitle oldu\u011funda, doktora muayene i\u00e7in gitmek hala \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cErkekler de risk alt\u0131nda\u201d<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez, toplumdaki yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn aksine meme kanserinin sadece kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fini ifade ederek, \u015fu bilgileri verdi: \u201cAsl\u0131nda meme kanseri erkeklerde de g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Erkeklerdeki mortalite oranlar\u0131 kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha fazla \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc erkekler taraf\u0131ndan bilinmedi\u011finden ge\u00e7 tan\u0131 al\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bir di\u011fer yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi ise daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck meme dokusuna sahip olman\u0131n meme kanser riskini azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 meme kanseri i\u00e7in meme dokusu \u00f6nemli de\u011fil. Meme kanseri meme kanal ve lob\u00fcl yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan geli\u015fir. B\u00fct\u00fcn kad\u0131nlar ayn\u0131 miktarda bu h\u00fccrelere sahiptir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c25-39 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tehlike art\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n
Meme kanserinde gen\u00e7lerin tehdit alt\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn hatal\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez \u201c\u00dczg\u00fcn\u00fcz ki, metastatik meme kanser vakalar\u0131 25-39 ya\u015f grubunda artmakta. Meme kanseri 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra daha s\u0131k olmakla birlikte gen\u00e7 hastalar da risk alt\u0131nda\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu. Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez, genetik ve meme kanseri aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki \u00fczerine ise \u015fu \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: Bir di\u011fer yanl\u0131\u015f kan\u0131 ise aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcnde meme kanseri bulunan ki\u015finin de kansere yakalanaca\u011f\u0131 bilgisidir. Meme kanserinin ailesel ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ki\u015finin daha y\u00fcksek oranda kansere yakalanmas\u0131na neden olabilir. Ancak aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olanlar\u0131n sadece y\u00fczde 10 kadar\u0131 meme kanserine yakalan\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan DNA yap\u0131s\u0131nda BRCA1 veya BRCA2 gen mutasyonunun bulunmas\u0131 meme kanserini i\u015faret etmez. Bu mutasyonlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan herkes meme kanserine yakalanmaz. Fakat bu mutasyonlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan kad\u0131nlar di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re 5 kat fazla meme kanser riski alt\u0131nda\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cBiyopsi ya da mamografi tehdit de\u011fil\u201d<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. \u00d6lmez, toplumda mamografi ile ilgili de yanl\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin bulundu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cMamografi veya memenin X-ray filmi \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck dozda radyasyon i\u00e7erir ve kanserin yay\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olmaz. Mamografi kanserin daha erken tan\u0131 almas\u0131na ve erken tedavi ile daha iyi sonu\u00e7lara neden olur. Mamografi 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonras\u0131 i\u00e7in sa\u011f kal\u0131m\u0131 y\u00fczde 35 oran\u0131nda art\u0131ran ve \u00f6nerilen bir tarama y\u00f6ntemidir. \u00d6te yandan t\u00fcm\u00f6r biyopsisi yapman\u0131n kanserli h\u00fccrelerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu ile ilgili bilimsel kan\u0131t bulunmuyor. Ayr\u0131ca meme kanserine neyin neden oldu\u011funu tam olarak bilmedi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in tam olarak engelleyemeyiz. Fakat obezite, k\u00f6t\u00fc beslenme, sigara, alkol ve inaktif ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 riskinizi art\u0131r\u0131r, d\u00fczenli takip ve tarama riskinizi azalt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MEME KANSER\u0130NDE DO\u011eRU B\u0130L\u0130NEN YANLI\u015eLARA D\u0130KKAT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":220897,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[8112,1440,619,21911,2843,55912],"class_list":["post-220896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-bilinen","tag-dikkat","tag-dogru","tag-kanserinde","tag-meme","tag-yanlislara"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/meme-kanserinde-dogru-bilinen-yanlislara-dikkat_ee44e45.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-VsQ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220896"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220896\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/220897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}