Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Seyhan Eri\u015fir \u00e7ocuk felcinin, polio vir\u00fcs taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulan ve \u00f6l\u00fcme ve kal\u0131c\u0131 sakatl\u0131klara yol a\u00e7an bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek \u00e7ocuk felcinde a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011findi.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Polio G\u00fcn\u00fc sebebiyle a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Dr. Suat G\u00fcnsel Girne \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yeni Do\u011fan Uzman\u0131 Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu, polio vir\u00fcs\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011funlukla 5 ya\u015f alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda enfeksiyona neden oldu\u011funu ve sinir sistemini tutarak kaslarda kal\u0131c\u0131 felce yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. 1940 ve 1950\u2019li y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnyada yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 milyon insan\u0131n polio nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini veya sakat kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu, 1954 y\u0131l\u0131nda Jonas Edward Salk taraf\u0131ndan inaktive polio a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ve Albert Sabin taraf\u0131ndan a\u011f\u0131zdan uygulanan canl\u0131 polio a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda uygulanmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131 ile g\u00f6r\u00fclen vaka say\u0131lar\u0131nda belirgin d\u00fc\u015fme sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00c7ocuk felcinin g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 99 oran\u0131nda azalm\u0131\u015f durumda\u201d<\/p>\n
Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu 24 Ekim\u2019in, \u00e7ocuk felci ile ilgili fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rmak ve bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden tamamen silinmesi amac\u0131yla ilk kez Rotary Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Polio G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak ilan edildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu, Global Polio Eradikasyon \u0130nisiyatifi\u2019nin y\u00f6netici \u00fcyesi olan D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (WHO) 1988 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk felci eradikasyon program\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatmas\u0131 ile o d\u00f6nem d\u00fcnyada bildirilen vaka say\u0131s\u0131 350 bin iken 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu say\u0131n\u0131n 407\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015fmesi ile, \u00e7ocuk felcinin g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 99 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201c3 \u00fclkede endemik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131laman\u0131n bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemede ne kadar etkili oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirten Oygucu, WHO\u2019nun g\u00fcncel verilerine g\u00f6re 3 \u00fclkede( Afganistan, Nijerya ve Pakistan) hala endemik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Bunun sebebinin bu \u00fclkelerde hala baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara \u00fclke ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle ula\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ya da ailelerin yanl\u0131\u015f inan\u00e7lar nedeniyle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131latmamalar\u0131 oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Seyhan Eri\u015fir Oygucu, WHO\u2019nun Uluslararas\u0131 Seyahat ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Departman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bu \u00fclkelere seyahat edecek olan ki\u015fileri \u00e7ocuk felcine kar\u015f\u0131 tam a\u015f\u0131l\u0131 olmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve 4 haftadan uzun ziyaret yapacak olan ki\u015filerin ek doz polio a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u201c1980 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri polio vakas\u0131 bildirilmedi\u201d<\/p>\n
Oygucu \u00f6rnek olarak T\u00fcrkiye verilerine de de\u011finerek Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 A\u015f\u0131lama Program\u0131 sayesinde 1980 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri polio vakas\u0131 bildirilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131 takvimine g\u00f6re t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n 2, 4, 6 ve 18. aylar\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk felcine kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lanmakta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen ve a\u015f\u0131 kampanyalar\u0131 ile toplumsal ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Oygucu s\u00f6zlerinin sonunda \u201c a\u015f\u0131lama sayesinde yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden silinen \u00e7i\u00e7ek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi polio vir\u00fcs\u00fc de yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden silinene kadar a\u015f\u0131lamaya devam edilmelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
YRD. DO\u00c7. DR. SEYHAN ER\u0130\u015e\u0130R, \u00c7OCUK FELC\u0130NDE A\u015eININ \u00d6NEM\u0130NE DE\u011e\u0130ND\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":220971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[11567,1008,32870,991,55937,3380],"class_list":["post-220970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-asi","tag-cocuk","tag-felcinde","tag-hayati","tag-oneme","tag-sahip"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/cocuk-felcinde-asi-hayati-oneme-sahip_0680a69.jpg?fit=750%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Vu2","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220970"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220970\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/220971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}